Securly Software (India) Software Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Online test was hackerrank was was og avg difficulty

Q1. Second round was of 1 hr of which 30 mins divided into understanding my current project architecture. And second half was on what i worked and how I worked and what skills I have
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Assignment was straightforward which could be done using trie. Did it in 1/6th throughout time for given queries then mentioned allowed still no reply. Keep on asking engineering manager and hr to which they replied not upto the mark.

Q1. How to check a number is power of 2
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To check if a number is a power of 2, we can use bitwise operations.
• A power of 2 has only one bit set to 1, so we can use the bitwise AND operator to check if the number is a power of 2.

• If n is a power of 2, then n & (n-1) will be 0.

• For example, 8 (1000 in binary) is a power of 2, and 8 & 7 (0111 in binary) is 0.
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Q2. Sort a stack without using another data structure
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Sort a stack without using another data structure
• Use recursion to pop the top element and insert it at the bottom of the remaining stack

• Repeat until the stack is sorted in ascending order

• Time complexity: O(n^2), space complexity: O(n) due to recursion
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Q3. Check weather array have continuous increasing than decreasing value
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Check if array has continuous increasing and decreasing values
• Loop through the array and check if each element is greater than the previous one

• Once you find the maximum element, check if the remaining elements are in decreasing order

• If yes, return true else false
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Q1. Design a cricinfo (LLD)
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Design a cricinfo (LLD)
• Identify the entities: players, teams, matches, scorecards, tournaments, etc.

• Define the relationships between entities

• Create a database schema to store the data

• Implement APIs to fetch and update data

• Design a UI to display the information

• Consider scalability and performance

• Ensure data security and privacy
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Q1. Share details of your previous job.
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Q2. Why should we hire you?
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Q3. What are your strengths and weaknesses?
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Frontend development with react

Q1. Data structures, Algorithm
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Q1. Windows internals
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Q2. Windows apis like loaddll dynamically
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Q3. IPC mechanism in windows
Ans. 
IPC mechanism in Windows allows communication between processes through shared memory, message passing, and synchronization.
• IPC mechanisms in Windows include named pipes, mailslots, shared memory, and sockets.

• Named pipes allow communication between processes on the same machine or over a network.

• Mailslots are used for one-way interprocess communication.

• Shared memory allows processes to share data by mapping a region of...read more
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Q4. Multi-threading in windows
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Multi-threading in Windows allows multiple threads to run concurrently within a single process.
• Windows provides APIs like CreateThread and CreateProcess to create and manage threads.

• Threads share the same memory space within a process, allowing for efficient communication and resource sharing.

• Windows supports both user-mode and kernel-mode threads, with user-mode threads being more lightweight.

• Synchronization mechanism...read more
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Q5. C++ general questions
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Q1. Memory management
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Q2. Memory mapping in windows, file mapping
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Memory mapping in Windows allows files to be mapped directly into memory for faster access and manipulation.
• Memory mapping allows files to be accessed as if they were in memory

• File mapping can be used for sharing data between processes

• Improves performance by reducing disk I/O operations

• Examples: CreateFileMapping, MapViewOfFile, UnmapViewOfFile
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Q3. Windows internal
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Q4. Critical section in windows
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Critical section in Windows is a synchronization mechanism used to protect shared resources from concurrent access.
• Critical sections are used to ensure mutual exclusion between threads accessing shared resources.

• They are implemented using the Windows API functions InitializeCriticalSection, EnterCriticalSection, and LeaveCriticalSection.

• Critical sections are more efficient than mutexes for synchronization within a sing...read more
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Basic question asked

Q1. Computer networking based question
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Q2. Dsa question based on graph and dp
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Q3. Based on operating system
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Q4. Function of oops
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Object-oriented programming paradigm that focuses on objects and classes for code organization and reusability.
• Encapsulation: bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit (object)

• Inheritance: ability of a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class

• Polymorphism: ability to present the same interface for different data types
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Q1. Behavior question asked
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Q1. System design - 1500 max inserting request to db a day max latency 60 se
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