Lenovo
10+ PepsiCo Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. what is POST ,NO-POST? what Is BIOS? types of RAM? practical Clients Scenarios & resolution ? components associated with system board? types of display? Definition of Switch & circuit?
Questions related to computer hardware and troubleshooting.
POST stands for Power-On Self-Test and is a diagnostic test run by the computer during startup.
NO-POST refers to a failure in the Power-On Self-Test, which can indicate a hardware issue.
BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System and is firmware that initializes hardware during startup.
Types of RAM include DDR, DDR2, DDR3, and DDR4.
Practical client scenarios may include issues with slow performance, software errors, or ...read more
Q2. In which scenario does a particular design pattern hold good?
Design patterns hold good in scenarios where a common problem needs to be solved in a reusable and maintainable way.
Design patterns provide solutions to recurring problems in software development
They promote code reusability and maintainability
They are applicable in various scenarios such as object creation, behavior control, and communication between objects
Examples of design patterns include Singleton, Factory, Observer, and Decorator
Q3. Explain design patterns used in your project.
I have used the Singleton and Factory design patterns in my project.
Singleton pattern is used to ensure only one instance of a class is created and provide a global point of access to it.
Factory pattern is used to create objects without exposing the creation logic to the client and refer to newly created object using a common interface.
Q4. Lan wan network issue
The question is about LAN WAN network issues.
Identify the specific issue in the LAN or WAN network
Troubleshoot the issue by checking network cables, routers, switches, and configurations
Use network diagnostic tools to identify and resolve the problem
Ensure proper network connectivity and communication between devices
Implement necessary network security measures
Q5. LAN and wan CONNECTION issues
LAN and WAN connection issues
Troubleshoot network cables and connections
Check network settings and configurations
Test network connectivity using ping or traceroute
Verify DNS settings and perform DNS flush if necessary
Check firewall and security settings
Update network drivers and firmware
Consider network hardware failures or limitations
Analyze network traffic for congestion or bandwidth issues
Q6. Power on no display cause, No display diagnosis steps
Power on no display cause
Check if the power cable is properly connected
Ensure the monitor is turned on and functioning
Verify if the graphics card is seated correctly
Check if the display cable is securely connected
Test the system with a different monitor or display
Q7. NO power motherboard
When a motherboard has no power, it could be due to various reasons such as a faulty power supply, loose connections, or a defective motherboard.
Check if the power supply is functioning properly
Ensure all connections between the power supply and motherboard are secure
Test the motherboard with a known working power supply
Inspect for any visible signs of damage on the motherboard
Consider replacing the motherboard if all other troubleshooting steps fail
Q8. Network problem
The network problem can be caused by various factors such as hardware issues, misconfiguration, or network congestion.
Check if the network cables are properly connected and not damaged.
Verify if the network adapter drivers are up to date.
Ensure that the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway are correctly configured.
Check for any network congestion or bandwidth limitations.
Test connectivity by pinging the default gateway or other devices on the network.
Use network diagn...read more
Q9. Why IT field and what knowledge
I have a passion for technology and enjoy the fast-paced nature of the IT field. I have knowledge in various software and hardware technologies.
I have always been interested in technology and its advancements
I enjoy learning about new software and hardware technologies
I have experience working with various IT tools and systems
I have completed courses and certifications in IT-related topics
I believe that the IT field offers endless opportunities for growth and development
Q10. What is operating system.
An operating system is a software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.
Manages computer hardware and software resources
Provides common services for computer programs
Examples: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Kernel is the core component of an operating system
Q11. No display diagnosis steps
Diagnosis steps for no display issue
Check if the power cable is properly connected
Ensure the monitor is turned on and the brightness is adjusted
Inspect the video cable for any damages or loose connections
Try connecting the monitor to a different device to rule out compatibility issues
Check the graphics card or integrated graphics settings
Restart the computer and check if the display comes back
Q12. draw 10 layer pcb stack
A 10 layer PCB stack typically consists of alternating layers of copper and insulating material.
Start with a layer of copper for signal routing
Alternate with layers of insulating material to prevent short circuits
Include ground and power planes for stability and noise reduction
Consider impedance control for high-speed signals
Top and bottom layers are usually used for components placement and routing
Q13. Location preference n city
I am open to relocating for the right opportunity, with a preference for cities with a strong business environment and good quality of life.
Open to relocating for the right opportunity
Preference for cities with strong business environment
Preference for cities with good quality of life
Q14. Management of projects
Effective project management involves planning, organizing, and controlling resources to achieve specific goals.
Define project scope, objectives, and deliverables
Create a project plan with timelines and milestones
Assign tasks and responsibilities to team members
Monitor progress and adjust plans as needed
Communicate regularly with stakeholders
Manage risks and issues
Ensure quality control and project completion within budget
Use project management tools and software
Encourage col...read more
Q15. WHST WAS WORK EXPERIENCE
Work experience refers to the practical knowledge and skills gained through employment in a specific field or industry.
Work experience is the hands-on experience gained by working in a particular job or role.
It involves applying theoretical knowledge to real-world situations and tasks.
Work experience helps individuals develop industry-specific skills, problem-solving abilities, and professional networks.
Examples of work experience for a Hardware Technician may include trouble...read more
Q16. sql rank order explain
SQL rank order function explanation
Rank order function in SQL assigns a rank to each row based on a specified column
It can be used to determine the top or bottom N records in a dataset
Example: SELECT column1, column2, RANK() OVER (ORDER BY column3 DESC) AS rank_order FROM table_name
Q17. merging two tables
Merging two tables involves combining data from both tables based on a common key.
Identify a common key between the two tables
Use SQL JOIN statements to merge the tables
Choose the appropriate type of join (e.g. inner join, outer join)
Consider the size of the tables and the performance implications of the merge
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