LeadSoc Technologies India
10+ Accenture Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Find first two numbers in an array for a given sum.
Algorithm to find first two numbers in an array for a given sum.
Loop through the array and check if the difference between the sum and each element exists in the array.
Use a hash table to store the elements and their indices for faster lookup.
Q2. How to fix setup and hold violation
Setup and hold violations can be fixed by adjusting timing constraints, optimizing clock tree, and redesigning critical paths.
Adjust timing constraints to allow more time for signals to propagate
Optimize clock tree to reduce clock skew and improve timing
Redesign critical paths by adding buffers or restructuring logic
Use ECO (Engineering Change Order) to make necessary changes without redoing the entire design
Q3. why does setup and hold ail on same path
Setup and hold time violations can occur on the same path due to different reasons.
Timing violations can occur due to variations in process, voltage, and temperature (PVT)
Clock skew between different paths can lead to setup and hold violations on the same path
Issues with clock tree synthesis or routing can also contribute to setup and hold time violations
Improper constraints or incorrect timing analysis setup can result in violations on the same path
Q4. Design a data pipeline for a given situation
Design a data pipeline for a given situation
Identify data sources and their formats
Choose appropriate data storage and processing technologies
Define data processing steps and their order
Ensure data quality and consistency
Implement data validation and error handling
Monitor and optimize pipeline performance
Q5. How to do grid check and what are the inputs required for gridcheck
Grid check is a process to verify the accuracy of a grid system in a design.
Grid check involves measuring the spacing between grid lines to ensure they meet the specified dimensions.
Inputs required for grid check include grid line spacing, grid line thickness, and overall grid dimensions.
Grid check can be done using tools like rulers, calipers, or specialized grid check templates.
Grid check is important in ensuring alignment and consistency in a design layout.
Q6. what is you domain experties
My domain expertise is in physical design engineering, specifically in the areas of floorplanning, placement, routing, and timing closure.
Floorplanning
Placement
Routing
Timing closure
Q7. predict output [ c programs]
The question asks to predict the output of C programs.
Understand the logic and flow of the program.
Consider the input values and how they affect the output.
Check for any conditional statements or loops that may alter the output.
Compile and run the program to verify the output.
Q8. interest of field for working
I have always been fascinated by the intersection of hardware and software, and enjoy the challenge of working on low-level programming.
Passion for working on embedded systems
Interest in developing efficient and reliable firmware
Enjoy problem-solving and debugging at a low level
Excitement for working on cutting-edge technology
Desire to work in a dynamic and fast-paced environment
Q9. How do you analyze the powergrid
Analyzing the powergrid involves studying its components, performance, and efficiency.
Start by examining the overall layout and structure of the powergrid
Analyze the distribution of power sources, transmission lines, and substations
Evaluate the efficiency of the powergrid in terms of energy loss and voltage stability
Use simulation software to model different scenarios and optimize the powergrid
Consider factors like renewable energy integration and smart grid technologies
Monit...read more
Q10. Describe the PD flow
The PD flow is the process of designing the physical layout of integrated circuits.
Initial floorplanning to determine the placement of blocks and macros
Placement and optimization of standard cells
Routing of interconnects to connect the various components
Physical verification to ensure design rules are met
Timing closure to meet performance targets
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