200+ ITC Interview Questions and Answers

The number of calls in a whole working day with 125 SKUs depends on various factors such as call duration, call frequency, and available resources.

• The number of calls can vary based on the average call duration. For example, if the average call duration is 10 minutes, then the number of calls in a day would be different compared to an average call duration of 5 minutes.

• The call frequency also plays a role. If each SKU requires a call once a day, then the number of calls would...read more

I would prefer the buy 8 get 1 free scheme as it offers more value for money.

• The buy 8 get 1 free scheme offers a 12.5% discount overall

• It is better to take advantage of the free item

• If the items are perishable, consider if buying 8 is practical

To sell an ITC product in the market, I would focus on its unique features, competitive pricing, and effective marketing strategies.

• Highlight the unique features and benefits of the ITC product

• Emphasize the competitive pricing compared to similar products in the market

• Utilize effective marketing strategies such as targeted advertising and promotions

• Provide excellent customer service and after-sales support

• Leverage positive customer reviews and testimonials

• Offer attractive dis...read more

Boundary layer flow is a thin layer of fluid near a solid surface where velocity changes from zero to the free stream velocity.

• Boundary layer flow occurs near a solid surface, such as the surface of an aircraft wing or a pipe.

• In boundary layer flow, the velocity of the fluid changes from zero at the surface to the velocity of the free stream away from the surface.

• The boundary layer can be laminar or turbulent, depending on the Reynolds number.

• Laminar boundary layer flow is sm...read more

ITC's business includes cigarettes. Thoughts on selling them?

• I am aware of ITC's business and their involvement in the cigarette industry

• As a sales and marketing professional, my job is to promote and sell the products of the company I work for

• However, I also understand the health risks associated with smoking and the ethical concerns surrounding the sale of cigarettes

• It is important to strike a balance between business goals and social responsibility

• I would focus on promotin...read more

Use a positive displacement pump to transfer the liquid slowly and avoid agitation.

• Select a positive displacement pump that can handle highly viscous liquids.

• Transfer the liquid slowly to avoid agitation and bubble formation.

• Use a pump with a low shear rate to prevent damage to the liquid.

• Consider using a pump with a pulsation dampener to further reduce agitation.

• Ensure that the vessels are properly connected and sealed to prevent leaks.

Decision-uncertainty analysis to determine expected profit of renting external factory or expanding own factory for whisky manufacturer.

• Conduct a cost-benefit analysis for both options

• Consider the risks and uncertainties associated with each option

• Evaluate the potential returns and profitability of each option

• Assess the impact on the company's long-term growth and sustainability

• Compare the financial and non-financial factors of each option

• Example: Renting an external factory ...read more

Buy 2 get 4 free is a better deal.

• The second deal offers more free items than the first deal.

• The second deal is a better value for customers who need more items.

• However, the first deal may be a better option for customers who only need one item.

To handle a critical situation as a team member, I would prioritize communication, remain calm, and follow established protocols.

• Communicate with team members to ensure everyone is on the same page

• Remain calm and focused to avoid making mistakes

• Follow established protocols and procedures to ensure the best outcome

• Provide support to other team members as needed

• Seek guidance from supervisors or more experienced team members if necessary

I will listen to their concerns, apologize for the inconvenience, and offer a solution to resolve the issue.

• Listen actively to the customer's concerns and complaints.

• Apologize for the inconvenience caused to the customer.

• Offer a solution to resolve the issue and make sure the customer is satisfied with the solution.

• Follow up with the customer to ensure that the issue has been resolved to their satisfaction.

• Take feedback from the customer to improve the service in the future.

The BCG matrix is a strategic planning tool that categorizes products into four quadrants based on their market growth rate and market share.

• BCG matrix stands for Boston Consulting Group matrix.

• It helps in analyzing a company's product portfolio.

• The matrix has four quadrants: Stars, Cash Cows, Question Marks, and Dogs.

• Stars have high market share and high market growth rate.

• Cash Cows have high market share but low market growth rate.

• Question Marks have low market share but hi...read more

Engage Deodorant - Stay fresh and confident all day long!

• Highlight the long-lasting fragrance of Engage Deodorant

• Emphasize the importance of smelling good in a posh area like Indiranagar

• Offer a special discount or combo offer for customers who buy paan and Engage Deodorant together

• Display the product prominently near the cash counter to catch the customer's eye

• Use attractive packaging and branding to make the product stand out

Distillation is a process of separating components of a mixture based on their boiling points.

• Distillation column is a tall vertical vessel used for distillation

• The mixture is heated in a reboiler at the bottom of the column

• Vapors rise up the column and are condensed on trays or packing material

• The condensed liquid flows down the column and is reheated in the reboiler

• The process is repeated until the desired level of separation is achieved

I used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations to model the bubble dynamics.

• I employed the Eulerian-Eulerian approach to model the two-phase flow of gas and liquid.

• I used the volume of fluid (VOF) method to track the interface between the gas and liquid phases.

• I considered the effects of surface tension, gravity, and turbulence on the bubble dynamics.

• I validated the CFD simulations with experimental data to ensure accuracy.

Transmission power is in multiples of 11kv due to historical reasons and practical considerations.

• Historically, the standard voltage levels for transmission were established based on the capabilities of early power generation and transmission equipment.

• Using multiples of 11kv allows for efficient power transmission and reduces losses.

• It provides a balance between transmission efficiency and equipment cost.

• Higher voltage levels require more insulation and larger conductors, in...read more

To sell premium cigarettes in small paan shops in Tamil Nadu, we need to focus on the quality and exclusivity of the product.

• Highlight the premium quality of the cigarettes and how they are different from regular cigarettes

• Offer exclusive deals and discounts to the paan shop owners to encourage them to stock the product

• Conduct tastings and samplings to allow customers to try the product before purchasing

• Create a buzz around the product through social media and influencer mark...read more

Answers to various technical questions related to procurement engineering

• Pre Galvanized cable trays are coated with a layer of zinc before fabrication, while Hot Dip Galvanized cable trays are immersed in molten zinc after fabrication

• Cable tray sizing involves determining the dimensions and load capacity based on the number and type of cables to be installed

• Cable sizing is done by calculating the current carrying capacity and voltage drop for the cables based on the load requ...read more

The first thing to do if a machine breaks down is to stop the machine and ensure the safety of the operator and surrounding area.

• Stop the machine immediately to prevent further damage or injury

• Notify the supervisor or maintenance team about the breakdown

• Secure the area to ensure the safety of the operator and others

• Assess the situation and try to identify the cause of the breakdown

• Follow the appropriate protocol for reporting and documenting the incident

Setting up a distribution point involves identifying the location, establishing logistics, and ensuring proper inventory management.

• Identify a central location with easy access for transportation

• Establish logistics for receiving, storing, and distributing products

• Ensure proper inventory management through tracking and monitoring

• Implement safety and security measures to protect products and personnel

• Train staff on proper handling and distribution procedures

The Navier-Stokes equation describes the motion of fluid substances.

• The Navier-Stokes equation is a set of partial differential equations that describe the motion of fluid substances.

• It takes into account the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy.

• The equation includes terms for pressure, viscosity, and acceleration.

• It is used in many fields, including engineering, physics, and meteorology.

• The equation is named after Claude-Louis Navier and George Gabriel Stokes, who inde...read more

I would assess the situation and take necessary steps to ensure work is not affected.

• Check if the worker has informed anyone about their absence

• Determine the urgency of the worker's tasks and delegate them to other workers if necessary

• Inform the supervisor or manager about the absence and discuss possible solutions

• Ensure that the absent worker's responsibilities are covered to avoid any delays or setbacks

Launching new products requires a well-planned strategy to ensure success.

• Conduct market research to identify target audience and their needs

• Develop a unique selling proposition (USP) for the product

• Create a marketing plan that includes advertising, promotions, and PR

• Set a launch date and create a timeline for pre-launch activities

• Train sales team and provide them with necessary materials

• Monitor and evaluate the success of the launch and make adjustments as needed

ITC's value creation and cigarette sales are two separate aspects of their business model.

• ITC is a diversified conglomerate with multiple business verticals

• The company's cigarette business is a major revenue generator

• ITC has also been focusing on creating value through sustainable practices and CSR initiatives

• The two aspects of the business are not mutually exclusive and can coexist

• ITC's value creation efforts can also help in reducing the harmful impact of cigarette smoking

A PID controller is recommended for a rotary tobacco drier.

• PID controllers are commonly used in industrial processes for their ability to maintain a setpoint temperature with minimal overshoot and steady-state error.

• The controller should be able to handle the high temperatures and humidity levels in the drier environment.

• Consider the size and power requirements of the controller based on the size of the drier and the amount of tobacco being processed.

• Examples of suitable PID ...read more

Capacitors can be used to improve power factor by storing and releasing reactive power.

• Connect capacitors in parallel with inductive loads to offset their reactive power consumption

• Choose the appropriate capacitance value based on the load's reactive power and voltage

• Use a power factor correction controller to automatically switch capacitors on and off as needed

• Capacitors can also be used in series with inductive loads to improve power factor

• Example: A factory with large moto...read more

If something happens to the running machine, it should be immediately stopped and the maintenance team should be notified.

• Stop the machine immediately to prevent further damage or accidents

• Notify the maintenance team about the issue

• Follow any emergency procedures or protocols in place

• Do not attempt to fix the machine without proper training or authorization

By building relationships with shop owners and offering incentives for promoting premium soaps.

• Establish a rapport with small shop owners and educate them on the benefits of premium soaps.

• Offer discounts or promotions for the shop owners to promote the premium soaps to their customers.

• Provide attractive displays and signage to draw attention to the premium soaps.

• Host in-store events or demonstrations to showcase the quality and benefits of the premium soaps.

• Collect feedback f...read more

The intake port is usually bigger in size for IC engines.

• The intake port is responsible for allowing air and fuel mixture into the engine.

• A larger intake port can allow for more air and fuel to enter the engine, increasing power output.

• However, a larger intake port can also decrease the velocity of the air and fuel mixture, reducing efficiency.

• The size of the intake port can vary depending on the specific engine design and intended use.

• For example, a high-performance racing e...read more

Deriving the continuity equation

• Continuity equation states that mass cannot be created or destroyed, only conserved

• It relates the mass flow rate, density, and velocity of a fluid

• The equation is derived from the principle of conservation of mass

• The equation can be applied to both steady and unsteady flow

• The continuity equation is important in fluid dynamics and engineering

Parallel and counter heat exchangers have different temperature profiles.

• In a parallel heat exchanger, the hot and cold fluids flow in the same direction.

• In a counter heat exchanger, the hot and cold fluids flow in opposite directions.

• In a parallel heat exchanger, the temperature difference between the hot and cold fluids is constant.

• In a counter heat exchanger, the temperature difference between the hot and cold fluids varies along the length of the exchanger.

• Examples of par...read more

The machine operator will work for 56 hours in 7 days, assuming 8 hours of work per day.

• The calculation is simply multiplying the number of days (7) by the number of hours worked per day (8).

• The machine operator will work a total of 56 hours in 7 days.

• This assumes a consistent 8-hour workday throughout the week.

Cables used in power transmission are typically high-voltage power cables made of copper or aluminum.

• High-voltage power cables are used for long-distance transmission of electricity.

• Copper and aluminum are the most commonly used materials for power cables.

• Cables may be insulated with materials such as rubber, plastic, or oil.

• Examples of power cables include overhead transmission lines, underground cables, and submarine cables.

The retirement age for ITC varies depending on the country and local regulations.

• Retirement age for ITC employees in India is typically 60 years.

• In some countries, the retirement age may be higher or lower based on local laws.

• Employees may also have the option to retire earlier or later based on personal choice and company policies.

In sales, I have found the importance of building relationships, understanding customer needs, and effectively communicating value.

• Building relationships with customers is crucial for long-term success in sales.

• Understanding customer needs allows for tailored solutions and better customer satisfaction.

• Effective communication of the value proposition helps in convincing customers to make a purchase.

• Sales is a dynamic field that requires adaptability and continuous learning.

• Sal...read more

Societal marketing focuses on meeting the needs of consumers while also addressing social issues and concerns.

• Societal marketing aims to create a positive impact on society and the environment

• It helps consumers make informed decisions about products and services

• Examples include companies promoting eco-friendly products or supporting social causes

• Societal marketing can also improve brand reputation and customer loyalty

Yes, I am against smoking and the manufacturing of cigarettes.

• I believe smoking is harmful to both individuals and society as a whole.

• Smoking is a leading cause of preventable diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, and respiratory problems.

• Manufacturing cigarettes contributes to environmental pollution and deforestation.

• There are various campaigns and initiatives aimed at reducing smoking rates and promoting a smoke-free environment.

• Many countries have implemented stric...read more

Continuity equation for compressible flow

• The continuity equation states that mass cannot be created or destroyed in a flow system

• For compressible flow, the equation takes into account changes in density due to changes in pressure and temperature

• The equation is expressed as: ∂(ρ)/∂t + ∇(ρv) = 0

• ρ is the density, t is time, v is velocity, and ∇ is the divergence operator

• The equation can be used to analyze fluid flow in a variety of applications, such as aerodynamics and gas dyna...read more

The 4 Ps of marketing (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) are essential in understanding how our product is positioned in the market.

• Product: Describe the features and benefits of the product, how it meets customer needs.

• Price: Discuss the pricing strategy for the product, how it compares to competitors.

• Place: Explain where and how the product is distributed, the channels used to reach customers.

• Promotion: Outline the marketing and advertising tactics used to promote the produ...read more

The second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of a closed system always increases over time.

• Entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system.

• Heat always flows from hot to cold objects, never the other way around.

• Efficiency of energy conversion decreases over time.

• Examples include the cooling of a hot cup of coffee, the expansion of a gas, and the decay of radioactive materials.

• This law has important implications for energy use and conservation.

The estimated number of premium perfume bottles sold in Lucknow for ITC's Engage range is currently unavailable.

• Without access to sales data, it is impossible to estimate the number of bottles sold.

• Factors such as marketing, pricing, and competition can all impact sales.

• ITC's previous sales data for similar products and Lucknow's market trends could provide insight.

• Conducting market research and surveys could also help estimate potential sales.

Motor safety measures include regular maintenance, proper training, and the use of protective equipment.

• Regular maintenance and inspection of motors to ensure they are in good working condition

• Proper training for operators to understand the safe operation of motors

• Use of protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and ear protection when working with motors

• Ensuring proper grounding and electrical safety measures are in place

• Implementing lockout/tagout procedures to prevent ...read more

ITC Limited is the full form of ITC.

• ITC stands for Indian Tobacco Company

• ITC Limited is an Indian multinational conglomerate company

• It has businesses in various sectors like FMCG, hotels, paperboards, agri-business, and information technology

The inputs were chosen based on their relevance and availability of data.

• The selected inputs were deemed to have the most impact on the model's output.

• Other inputs may not have been relevant or may have lacked sufficient data.

• The model may have been designed to focus on a specific aspect or problem.

• For example, a model predicting stock prices may only consider financial data.

• NO

Kevin Planck and Clausius stated the second law of thermodynamics.

• The second law states that the total entropy of a closed system cannot decrease over time.

• Planck's statement: it is impossible to construct a device that operates in a cycle and produces no effect other than the transfer of heat from a cooler body to a hotter body.

• Clausius' statement: heat cannot spontaneously flow from a colder body to a hotter body without the input of work.

• The second law has many practical a...read more

Bernoulli equation is a simplified form of Navier Stokes equation that applies to inviscid flow while Navier Stokes equation is a more general equation that applies to viscous flow.

• Bernoulli equation assumes no viscosity and no external forces acting on the fluid while Navier Stokes equation takes into account the effects of viscosity and external forces.

• Bernoulli equation is used to analyze fluid flow in simple systems like pipes, while Navier Stokes equation is used to anal...read more

Ductile materials can be stretched without breaking, while brittle materials break easily. Various tests can identify them.

• Ductile materials include copper, aluminum, and steel. Brittle materials include glass and ceramics.

• A tensile test can determine if a material is ductile or brittle. A ductile material will stretch before breaking, while a brittle material will break without stretching.

• A Charpy impact test can also identify brittle materials. This test measures the amount...read more

Air compressor and refrigeration cycle are two different systems used for different purposes.

• Air compressor is used to compress air and increase its pressure for various applications such as pneumatic tools, HVAC systems, etc.

• Refrigeration cycle is used to remove heat from a space or substance and maintain a lower temperature.

• Both systems use similar components such as compressors, condensers, evaporators, and expansion valves.

• In an air compressor, the compressed air is store...read more

India GDP is the total value of goods and services produced in India. Cost of equity is the return required by investors. Intrinsic value of shares is the true value of a company's stock.

• India GDP was $2.9 trillion in 2019

• Cost of equity is the return expected by investors for the risk they are taking

• Intrinsic value of shares is calculated using various methods such as discounted cash flow analysis and price-to-earnings ratio

• Intrinsic value represents the true value of a compa...read more

Ensure secure end-to-end encryption, reliable server infrastructure, and user-friendly interface.

• Implement end-to-end encryption to protect user data

• Ensure reliable server infrastructure to prevent downtime

• Design a user-friendly interface for seamless communication

• Incorporate features like voice and video calling, file sharing, and group chats

• Allow users to customize privacy settings and notifications

There are 4 types of maintenance: corrective, preventive, predictive, and proactive.

• Corrective maintenance is fixing a problem after it occurs.

• Preventive maintenance is scheduled maintenance to prevent problems from occurring.

• Predictive maintenance is using data to predict when maintenance is needed.

• Proactive maintenance is identifying and fixing potential problems before they occur.

• Examples: changing oil in a car (preventive), replacing a broken part in a machine (corrective...read more

PID Controller is a feedback control system that continuously calculates and adjusts the control signal to maintain a desired setpoint.

• PID stands for Proportional-Integral-Derivative.

• It is widely used in industrial control systems to regulate processes and maintain stability.

• Advantages of PID controller include simplicity, robustness, and adaptability to various systems.

• Disadvantages include difficulty in tuning, sensitivity to noise, and limited performance for complex syste...read more

A Nyquist plot is a graphical representation of a system's frequency response. It is used to analyze stability and performance of control systems.

• It plots the imaginary part of the system's transfer function against its real part.

• It is used to determine the stability of a control system by analyzing the plot's shape.

• It is also used to analyze the performance of a control system by examining the plot's frequency response.

• It is commonly used in electrical engineering and contro...read more

Financial terms in procurement include cost, price, budget, savings, and ROI. Total turnover of purchase handled varies based on experience and organization.

• Cost: The amount paid for goods or services.

• Price: The amount charged for goods or services.

• Budget: The financial plan for a specific period.

• Savings: Reduction in cost achieved through procurement activities.

• ROI (Return on Investment): Measure of the gain or loss generated on an investment relative to the amount of money ...read more

The type of pump selected would depend on the specific application requirements such as flow rate, pressure, and fluid type.

• Consider the flow rate and pressure requirements of the application

• Determine the type of fluid being pumped (e.g. water, oil, chemicals)

• Select a pump that is compatible with the fluid properties and can meet the performance needs

• Examples of pump types include centrifugal pumps, diaphragm pumps, and gear pumps

ITC manufactures a wide range of products across various categories.

• ITC has a diverse portfolio of products including FMCG, agri-business, paperboards, hotels, and more.

• Some of their popular brands include Aashirvaad, Sunfeast, Bingo!, Yippee!, and more.

• They also have a presence in the personal care and hygiene segment with brands like Savlon and Nimyle.

• Overall, ITC has a vast range of products catering to different consumer needs and preferences.

I would highlight the unique features and benefits of xyz product and demonstrate how it can increase sales and customer satisfaction for retailers.

• Identify the target market and tailor the pitch accordingly

• Emphasize the product's unique selling points such as quality, affordability, and versatility

• Provide examples of how the product has helped other retailers increase sales and customer satisfaction

• Offer incentives such as discounts or free samples to encourage retailers to ...read more

Increased focus on health and wellness, e-commerce, sustainability, and personalization.

• Health and wellness products are gaining popularity due to the pandemic.

• E-commerce is becoming more important as consumers shift towards online shopping.

• Sustainability is a growing concern among consumers, leading to increased demand for eco-friendly products and packaging.

• Personalization is becoming more prevalent as companies use data to tailor products and marketing to individual consum...read more

The main types of electrical current are AC and DC.

• AC (alternating current) changes direction periodically and is used in most household appliances.

• DC (direct current) flows in one direction and is used in batteries and electronic devices.

• Other types of current include pulsed DC and sinusoidal AC.

• AC and DC can be converted into each other using devices like transformers and rectifiers.

Swinging of the cricket ball is the movement of the ball in the air due to the aerodynamic properties of the ball.

• Swinging occurs due to the difference in air pressure on either side of the ball.

• The side of the ball that is rougher creates turbulence in the air, causing the ball to swing towards that side.

• Bowlers use various techniques such as shining one side of the ball or applying saliva to create differential roughness.

• Swinging can be both inwards (towards the batsman) or...read more

Documents required for contract manufacturing for warehouse and pay to procure process.

• For contract manufacturing: signed contract agreement, manufacturing specifications, quality control documents, inventory management records.

• For pay to procure process: purchase orders, invoices, payment receipts, procurement contracts.

• Other possible documents: shipping documents, inspection reports, compliance certificates.

The suitable cross section for a shaft on which a hoist is mounted is typically circular due to its strength and ability to handle torsional loads.

• Circular cross section is commonly used for shafts due to its strength and ability to handle torsional loads

• Other cross sections like square or hexagonal can also be used depending on specific requirements

• The material of the shaft also plays a crucial role in determining the suitable cross section

Increasing sales can be achieved through various strategies such as improving marketing, offering promotions, and enhancing customer experience.

• Improve marketing efforts through targeted advertising and social media campaigns

• Offer promotions such as discounts, buy-one-get-one-free deals, and loyalty programs

• Enhance customer experience by providing excellent customer service, personalized recommendations, and easy checkout processes

• Expand product offerings to attract new custo...read more

Different types of interviewing techniques include behavioral, situational, panel, group, and phone interviews.

• Behavioral interviews focus on past experiences and how they relate to the job

• Situational interviews present hypothetical scenarios to assess problem-solving skills

• Panel interviews involve multiple interviewers asking questions

• Group interviews assess how candidates interact with others

• Phone interviews are conducted over the phone for initial screening

I used this pump because it has a higher flow rate and is more efficient for the task at hand.

• Higher flow rate

• More efficient for task

• Better suited for the job

Transformers work on the principle of electromagnetic induction to transfer electrical energy from one circuit to another.

• Transformers have two coils of wire, a primary coil and a secondary coil, wrapped around a magnetic core.

• When an alternating current flows through the primary coil, it creates a magnetic field that induces a voltage in the secondary coil.

• The voltage induced in the secondary coil is proportional to the number of turns in the coil and the rate of change of t...read more

ITC's 4Ps are Product, Price, Place, and Promotion.

• Product: ITC offers a wide range of products including FMCG, agri-business, hotels, and paperboards.

• Price: ITC uses a premium pricing strategy for its premium products and a competitive pricing strategy for its other products.

• Place: ITC has a strong distribution network with over 6 million retail outlets across India.

• Promotion: ITC uses various promotional strategies such as advertising, sales promotion, and personal selling ...read more

Sales is the process of persuading a potential customer to buy a product or service.

• Sales involves identifying potential customers and their needs

• It requires effective communication and negotiation skills

• Salespeople must be knowledgeable about the product or service they are selling

• Sales can involve both face-to-face interactions and online or phone communication

• The ultimate goal of sales is to close a deal and generate revenue

• Examples of sales roles include account executive...read more

Vapour compression refrigeration is a process used to cool a space or substance by removing heat through the use of a refrigerant.

• Vapour compression refrigeration uses a compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator to remove heat from a space or substance.

• The refrigerant is compressed, which increases its temperature and pressure, and then condensed, which releases heat.

• The refrigerant then passes through an expansion valve, which reduces its pressure and temperatur...read more

Adsorption is the process of molecules sticking to the surface of a solid or liquid.

• Adsorption occurs when molecules in a gas or liquid adhere to the surface of a solid or liquid.

• An everyday example of adsorption is when a sponge absorbs water.

• Activated charcoal is a common material used for adsorption in air and water purification.

• Adsorption is different from absorption, which is when a substance is taken in and distributed evenly throughout another substance.

Types of gear include spur, helical, bevel, worm, rack and pinion, and planetary. Limit fits and tolerance ensure proper fit. Pricegen instruments measure gear characteristics.

• Spur gear has straight teeth and is used for low-speed applications.

• Helical gear has angled teeth and is used for high-speed applications.

• Bevel gear has cone-shaped teeth and is used for changing the direction of power transmission.

• Worm gear has a screw-like thread and is used for high reduction ratios....read more

VARCHAR can store up to 2000 bytes while VARCHAR2 can store up to 4000 bytes.

• VARCHAR can store variable-length character strings up to 2000 bytes.

• VARCHAR2 can store variable-length character strings up to 4000 bytes.

• VARCHAR will occupy space for NULL values while VARCHAR2 will not.

• VARCHAR2 is more efficient in terms of storage and performance compared to VARCHAR.

To launch a new product in the market, conduct market research, create a marketing strategy, build buzz through advertising and promotions, and engage with customers for feedback.

• Conduct thorough market research to understand the target audience and competition

• Create a strong marketing strategy that includes pricing, distribution channels, and promotional activities

• Build buzz through advertising campaigns, social media promotions, and influencer partnerships

• Engage with custom...read more

A PID controller is a feedback control loop that calculates an error value as the difference between a desired setpoint and a measured process variable.

• PID stands for Proportional-Integral-Derivative

• It is commonly used in industrial control systems to regulate temperature, pressure, flow, and other process variables

• The proportional term responds to the current error value, the integral term responds to the accumulated error over time, and the derivative term responds to the r...read more

Tonnage rating of a room is calculated based on its size and cooling requirements.

• Calculate the square footage of the room

• Determine the cooling requirements in BTUs per hour

• Divide the BTUs by 12,000 to get the required tonnage

• For example, a 300 sq. ft. room with cooling requirements of 9,000 BTUs per hour would require 0.75 tonnage

Use template forms for simple forms and reactive forms for complex forms with dynamic data.

• Template forms are easier to implement and suitable for simple forms with static data.

• Reactive forms are more flexible and suitable for complex forms with dynamic data.

• Reactive forms allow for more control over validation and error handling.

• Template forms are ideal for forms with a small number of fields and simple validation requirements.

• Reactive forms are ideal for forms with a large ...read more

Absorption mechanism refers to the process by which a substance is taken up by another substance.

• Absorption can occur through various routes such as oral, topical, inhalation, and injection.

• Factors affecting absorption include solubility, concentration, surface area, and pH.

• Examples of absorption mechanisms include the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine and the absorption of drugs through the skin.

• Absorption can also be influenced by the presence of other substanc...read more

FMCG stands for Fast Moving Consumer Goods. It is a highly competitive industry that deals with products that are sold quickly and at a relatively low cost.

• FMCG products are non-durable goods that are consumed on a daily basis

• The industry includes products such as food and beverages, personal care items, cleaning products, and over-the-counter drugs

• Branding and advertising play a crucial role in the success of FMCG products

• FMCG companies often rely on a wide distribution netw...read more

I am passionate about sales and have the ability to solve customer problems.

• I have a strong interest in sales and marketing and enjoy the challenge of meeting customer needs.

• I have excellent communication and problem-solving skills, which allow me to understand customer pain points and provide effective solutions.

• I am able to actively listen to customers, identify their problems, and offer tailored solutions.

• I have experience in conducting market research to understand custom...read more

Procurement to pay process involves acquiring goods or services and paying for them, while warehousing management and logistics process involves storing, managing, and transporting goods.

• Procurement to pay process includes identifying needs, selecting suppliers, negotiating contracts, receiving goods/services, and processing payments.

• Warehousing management involves receiving, storing, and tracking inventory in a warehouse.

• Logistics process includes planning, implementing, and...read more

Yes, I am familiar with various processes for FMCG goods.

• One of the most common processes is the manufacturing process, which involves sourcing raw materials, processing them, and packaging the final product.

• Another important process is the distribution process, which involves transporting the finished goods to various retail outlets and warehouses.

• There is also the marketing process, which involves promoting the product through various channels such as advertising, sales pro...read more

Launch a new milkshake product with a targeted marketing campaign and strategic partnerships.

• Conduct market research to identify target audience and preferences

• Develop unique flavors and packaging to stand out in the market

• Partner with popular cafes and restaurants to offer the milkshake on their menu

• Create a social media campaign with influencers and user-generated content

• Offer promotions and discounts to encourage trial and repeat purchases

ITC offers benefits such as improved communication, increased efficiency, and enhanced collaboration.

• Improved communication through email, messaging, and video conferencing tools

• Increased efficiency with automated processes and streamlined workflows

• Enhanced collaboration with shared calendars, documents, and project management tools

Defective control and management is achieved through rigorous quality control measures and continuous improvement initiatives.

• Implementing quality control checks at every stage of production

• Identifying root causes of defects and implementing corrective actions

• Regularly monitoring and analyzing defect data to identify trends and areas for improvement

• Training and educating employees on quality control and defect prevention

• Collaborating with suppliers to ensure quality materials...read more

The question is unclear and does not make sense.

• Ask for clarification on what is meant by 'windchill out'

• Ask for context or background information to understand the question better

My patent was related to a novel method for extracting plant proteins using a sustainable and cost-effective process.

• Subject matter: Novel method for extracting plant proteins

• Details: Sustainable and cost-effective process

• Examples: Using enzymes to break down plant material for protein extraction

To handle theft, security officers should secure the scene, gather evidence, review surveillance footage, interview witnesses, and report the incident to authorities.

• Secure the scene to preserve evidence and prevent further theft

• Gather physical evidence such as fingerprints, footprints, or stolen items

• Review surveillance footage to identify the thief and their actions

• Interview witnesses to gather information and potential leads

• Report the incident to authorities and provide al...read more

The four P's of marketing are Product, Price, Place, and Promotion.

• Product: Refers to the actual goods or services being offered to customers.

• Price: The amount customers are charged for the product or service.

• Place: The locations where the product is sold and how it is distributed.

• Promotion: The methods used to communicate with customers and persuade them to purchase the product.

Yes, the price of my deodorant is $3.99.

• The price of my deodorant is $3.99

• I purchase it from my local drugstore

• It is a popular brand and scent

• The price may vary depending on the store and location

Stresses in a two end supported beam

• The maximum stress occurs at the center of the beam

• The stress is directly proportional to the load applied

• The stress is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area of the beam

• The stress can be calculated using the formula: stress = (M*y)/I

• M is the bending moment, y is the distance from the neutral axis, and I is the moment of inertia

Silicagel is used in transformers to absorb moisture and prevent damage to the insulation.

• Silicagel is a desiccant that absorbs moisture from the air.

• Moisture can cause damage to the insulation in transformers.

• Silicagel helps to prevent this damage by absorbing moisture.

• It is important to keep transformers dry to ensure their proper functioning.

• Silicagel is also used in other electrical equipment, such as circuit breakers and switchgear.

I use ITC's Sunfeast Dark Fantasy biscuits.

• I love the rich chocolate flavor and the crunchy texture.

• They are perfect for snacking or as a dessert.

• I often buy them in bulk to share with my colleagues at work.

• They are widely available in supermarkets and online stores.

It depends on personal preferences and career goals.

• Consider the company culture and values

• Evaluate the job responsibilities and growth opportunities

• Research the industry and market trends

• Assess the compensation and benefits package

• Seek advice from current or former employees

• Example: If you value work-life balance, ITC may be a better fit as they offer flexible work arrangements. However, if you prioritize prestige and challenging projects, BCG may be more suitable.

• Example: I...read more

The ideal approach of problem solving involves identifying the problem, gathering information, analyzing options, choosing a solution, and implementing it.

• Identify the problem and its root cause

• Gather information and data related to the problem

• Analyze options and evaluate potential solutions

• Choose the best solution based on the analysis

• Implement the solution and monitor its effectiveness

D.O.L starter stands for Direct-On-Line starter.

• D.O.L starter is a type of motor starter used in electrical systems.

• It is commonly used to start induction motors.

• The full form of D.O.L is Direct-On-Line.

• It is also known as a full voltage starter.

• In a D.O.L starter, the motor is directly connected to the power supply without any intermediate devices.

• It provides a simple and cost-effective method of motor starting.

• D.O.L starters are typically used for smaller motors with low st...read more

The motor makes noise due to various reasons such as mechanical issues, electrical problems, or worn-out components.

• Mechanical issues like loose parts or misalignment can cause noise in the motor.

• Electrical problems like faulty wiring or improper grounding can also contribute to motor noise.

• Worn-out components such as bearings or brushes can generate noise during operation.

• Excessive load or overloading the motor can lead to increased noise levels.

• Lack of lubrication or inadeq...read more

Flutter apps are built using Dart programming language and Flutter framework.

• Flutter uses a reactive programming model.

• Widgets are the building blocks of a Flutter app.

• Flutter has a rich set of pre-built widgets and tools.

• Flutter apps can be compiled to run on multiple platforms.

• Flutter uses a hot reload feature for faster development.

• Flutter apps can be built using Android Studio, Visual Studio Code, or IntelliJ IDEA.

Sales is the process of persuading and convincing potential customers to purchase a product or service.

• Sales involves identifying and understanding customer needs and preferences.

• It requires building relationships with customers and establishing trust.

• Sales involves effective communication and presentation skills to showcase the benefits of the product or service.

• It includes negotiating and closing deals to secure sales.

• Sales also involves post-sales activities such as custom...read more