OOPS CONCEPTS and its types

Question

Accepted Answer

OOPS concepts are fundamental to object-oriented programming. It includes inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.

Inheritance: allows a class to inherit properties and methods from another class
Polymorphism: the ability of an object to take on many forms
Encapsulation: the process of hiding implementation details from the user
Abstraction: the process of hiding complex implementation details from the user
Example: A car is an object that has properties like color, model, and methods like start, stop, and accelerate
Example: Inheritance - A sports car can inherit properties and methods from a car class
Example: Polymorphism - A car can take on different forms like a sedan, SUV, or convertible
Example: Encapsulation - The user only needs to know how to drive the car, not how the engine works
Example: Abstraction - The user only needs to know how to use the car's features, not how they are implemented

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