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10+ Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 8 Jun 2024
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Q1. return deliveries to vendor with reference to returns PO

Ans.

To return deliveries to a vendor with reference to returns PO in SAP MM, follow these steps:

  • Create a returns purchase order (PO) referencing the original purchase order

  • Create a return delivery using transaction code VL10B

  • Enter the returns PO number as a reference in the return delivery

  • Post the return delivery to complete the process

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Q2. 161 movement type in GRN

Ans.

Movement type 161 in GRN is used for returning goods to vendor.

  • Movement type 161 is used in Goods Receipt Note (GRN) to return goods to the vendor.

  • It is typically used when there is a need to return defective or damaged goods to the vendor.

  • The return process involves creating a return delivery and a subsequent return purchase order.

  • The return delivery is created with movement type 161 to record the return of goods.

  • The return purchase order is then created to initiate the retu...read more

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Q3. STO with outbound delivery and billing document and its delivery type

Ans.

STO with outbound delivery and billing document involves transferring goods between plants within the same company code.

  • STO (Stock Transport Order) is used to transfer goods between plants within the same company code

  • Outbound delivery is created to ship the goods from supplying plant to receiving plant

  • Billing document is created to bill the receiving plant for the goods transferred

  • Delivery type for STO with outbound delivery and billing document is typically NLCC (Stock Trans...read more

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Q4. Accounting entries for subcontracting and consignment procurement

Ans.

Accounting entries for subcontracting and consignment procurement

  • Subcontracting procurement involves sending raw materials to a subcontractor for processing

  • Accounting entry for subcontracting: Raw material consumption account debited, subcontracting charges account credited

  • Consignment procurement involves sending goods to a consignee who sells on behalf of the company

  • Accounting entry for consignment: Goods sent to consignee account debited, consignment sales account credited

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Q5. PR release strategy for header and item level release

Ans.

PR release strategy allows for control over when purchase requisitions are released for further processing.

  • Release strategy can be defined at both header and item level in SAP MM

  • Header level release strategy is based on total value or specific fields in the PR

  • Item level release strategy is based on specific characteristics of the PR items

  • Release strategy can involve multiple release codes and release groups

  • Example: PR with total value over $10,000 requires approval from manag...read more

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Q6. Movement type for GR blocked stock

Ans.

Movement type 103 is used for GR blocked stock in SAP MM.

  • Movement type 103 is used to transfer materials from quality inspection stock to unrestricted stock.

  • GR blocked stock is a special stock category used for materials that have been received but are not yet available for use.

  • By using movement type 103, the materials are released from inspection and made available for use.

  • This movement type helps in maintaining accurate inventory levels and tracking the status of materials ...read more

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Q7. Purpose of account modifier in OBYC

Ans.

Account modifier in OBYC is used to differentiate between different types of transactions for a particular G/L account.

  • Account modifier helps in determining the correct G/L account to be used for a specific transaction

  • It allows for customization and flexibility in assigning G/L accounts based on specific criteria

  • For example, different account modifiers can be used for different types of material movements in SAP MM

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Q8. Prerequisites for auto PO and ERS

Ans.

Auto PO and ERS require specific prerequisites for successful implementation.

  • Vendor master data must be maintained accurately

  • Material master data should be updated regularly

  • Purchase info records should be created for automatic PO generation

  • Configuration settings for automatic PO and ERS must be properly maintained

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Q9. Significance of HANA over ECC

Ans.

HANA offers real-time data processing, advanced analytics, and faster performance compared to ECC.

  • HANA allows for real-time data processing, enabling faster decision-making

  • HANA offers advanced analytics capabilities for better insights and predictions

  • HANA provides faster performance due to its in-memory computing technology

  • HANA supports complex data models and large data volumes more efficiently than ECC

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Q10. Explain subcon process

Ans.

Subcon process refers to subcontracting process where a company outsources part of its manufacturing process to a third-party vendor.

  • Subcon process involves sending raw materials to a subcontractor for processing or assembly.

  • The subcontractor then returns the finished goods to the company.

  • The company pays the subcontractor for the services rendered.

  • Subcon process helps companies focus on core competencies and reduce costs.

  • Example: Company A outsources the assembly of electron...read more

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