Indian Oil Corporation Trade Apprentice Interview Questions, Process, and Tips for Experienced

Q1. They asked me about my previous job, sone general practices that we follow in the site execution, safety majors and some basic civil site related questions.
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Q2. Whatwouldyoudo toensurethe safety at site execution
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To ensure safety at site execution, I would implement strict safety protocols, conduct regular safety inspections, provide proper training to workers, and enforce safety regulations.
• Implement strict safety protocols and guidelines

• Conduct regular safety inspections to identify potential hazards

• Provide proper training to workers on safety procedures and equipment usage

• Enforce safety regulations and hold individuals accou
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Q1. Mechanical engineering production
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Q2. Rosov full form
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ROSOV stands for Return on Sales and Operating Value.
• ROSOV is a financial metric used to measure the profitability of a company.

• It calculates the return on sales and operating value by dividing the operating profit by the sales revenue.

• ROSOV helps in evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of a company's operations.

• It is often used by investors and analysts to assess the financial performance of a company.

• For examp...read more
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Q3. HSD density and temperature
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Q4. Water density and temperature
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Water density decreases as temperature increases.
• Water density is the mass of water per unit volume.

• As temperature increases, water molecules gain energy and move faster.

• Faster moving molecules create more space between them, resulting in lower density.

• For example, ice has a higher density than liquid water because the molecules are more closely packed.
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Q5. My name is Deepak my qualifications diploma in mechanical engineering production
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Q6. What is gate valve principal
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A gate valve is a type of valve that uses a gate or wedge-shaped disc to control the flow of fluid.
• Gate valves are commonly used in industrial applications to control the flow of liquids or gases.

• The gate or disc of a gate valve moves up and down to open or close the valve.

• Gate valves provide a tight seal when closed, preventing any leakage.

• They are typically used in applications where a full flow or no flow condition ...read more
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Q1. What is current transformer.
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A current transformer is a device used to measure or monitor electric current in high voltage systems.
• It is a type of instrument transformer that steps down high current to a lower value suitable for measurement.

• It consists of a primary winding and a secondary winding, with the primary winding connected in series with the current to be measured.

• The secondary winding is connected to a measuring or monitoring device.

• The ...read more
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Q2. What is power system.
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Power system is a network of electrical components used to generate, transmit, and distribute electricity.
• Power system includes power generation plants, transmission lines, substations, and distribution networks.

• It is responsible for delivering electricity from power plants to homes, businesses, and industries.

• Power system engineers design, operate, and maintain the system to ensure reliable and efficient electricity s...read more
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Q3. Combination of power generation , transmission and distribution we will call power systems.
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Q4. What is earthing ,why it is ?
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Earthing is the process of connecting electrical equipment to the earth to prevent electric shock and damage to the equipment.
• Earthing provides a path for the fault current to flow to the ground instead of passing through the human body.

• It helps in stabilizing the voltage and reducing the risk of electrical fires.

• Earthing is essential for electrical safety and is required by electrical codes and regulations.

• Examples of...read more
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Q5. Earthing means we are providing a low resistance path to the body of m/c whenever surge arrestors/strikes are came then that current will pass through earth wire. We will do parallel earthing two provide l...read more
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Q6. Self introduction, again asked regarding education background.
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Q1. Motor speed relationship between pole and frequency formula
Ans. 
The motor speed is directly proportional to the number of poles and the frequency of the power supply.
• Motor speed is determined by the number of poles and the frequency of the power supply.

• The formula to calculate the motor speed is: Speed = (120 * Frequency) / Number of Poles.

• Higher frequency or more poles result in higher motor speed.

• Lower frequency or fewer poles result in lower motor speed.
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Q1. Introduction your self
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Q2. Technical questions basis knowledge
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Q3. Why do you want to join BPCL
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Q1. What is principle of generator
Ans. 
The principle of a generator is based on electromagnetic induction, where a changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a conductor.
• Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy

• They work on the principle of electromagnetic induction

• A rotating coil within a magnetic field generates an electric current

• The direction of the current is determined by Fleming's right-hand rule
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Q2. What is current transformer
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A current transformer is a type of instrument transformer that is used to step down high currents to a lower, more manageable level for measurement or protection purposes.
• Current transformers are typically used in conjunction with ammeters, wattmeters, and protective relays.

• They have a primary winding that is connected in series with the circuit carrying the current to be measured, and a secondary winding that is conne...read more
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Q3. What is the principle of motor
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The principle of motor refers to the basic concept of how motors work to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
• Motors operate based on the principle of electromagnetic induction

• Electric current flowing through a wire creates a magnetic field

• This magnetic field interacts with other magnetic fields to produce motion

• Motors can be DC motors, AC motors, or stepper motors
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Q4. What is relationship between speed and frequency in motor
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Speed and frequency in a motor are directly proportional to each other.
• Speed of a motor is directly proportional to the frequency of the power supply.

• Increasing the frequency of the power supply will increase the speed of the motor.

• Conversely, decreasing the frequency will decrease the speed of the motor.

• This relationship is important in controlling the speed of motors in various applications.
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Q5. Do you have any previous experience??
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Q6. What are the favorite subjects in your electrical engineering
Ans. 
My favorite subjects in electrical engineering are power systems, control systems, and electronics.
• Power systems: I enjoy studying the generation, transmission, and distribution of electrical power.

• Control systems: I find the design and analysis of control systems fascinating.

• Electronics: I am interested in learning about electronic circuits and devices.
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Q7. Why do you want to join??
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Q8. Types of cables and explain
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Types of cables include coaxial, twisted pair, fiber optic, and HDMI cables.
• Coaxial cable: used for cable television and internet connections

• Twisted pair cable: commonly used for Ethernet networks

• Fiber optic cable: transmits data using light pulses

• HDMI cable: used to connect audio and video devices
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It was an easy aptitude round.

Q1. Just they asked about civil oriented concepts and about details of using cadd software.
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Q2. Usual questions like hobbies and family background they had asked.
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Q1. Technical question based on your branch
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