Genpact
Coffee Day Enterprises Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is a transaction monitoring system, and why is it necessary?
A transaction monitoring system is a tool used to track and analyze financial transactions to detect suspicious activities and ensure compliance with regulations.
Monitors financial transactions in real-time or retrospectively
Uses algorithms and rules to identify unusual patterns or behaviors
Helps prevent fraud, money laundering, and other financial crimes
Ensures compliance with regulations such as Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC)
Examples include Actimi...read more
Q2. How would you identify a suspicious transaction, and why is it critical to do so?
Identifying suspicious transactions is crucial to prevent fraud and ensure compliance with regulations.
Look for transactions that are unusually large or small compared to typical activity
Monitor for frequent transactions just below reporting thresholds
Check for transactions involving high-risk countries or individuals
Review transactions with incomplete or inconsistent information
Utilize transaction monitoring software to flag potentially suspicious activity
Q3. What is the process for identifying a transaction within a transaction?
Identifying a transaction within a transaction involves analyzing the details of the transaction to determine its components.
Review the transaction details to understand the different elements involved
Look for sub-transactions or multiple components within the main transaction
Identify unique identifiers or codes that differentiate each transaction within the main one
Utilize software or tools to help segregate and analyze individual transactions
Consult with team members or exp...read more
Q4. What is an overview of accounting?
Accounting is the process of recording, summarizing, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions of a business.
Accounting involves recording financial transactions such as sales, purchases, and expenses.
It includes summarizing the financial data into financial statements like balance sheets and income statements.
Analyzing the financial information to provide insights for decision-making.
Reporting the financial results to stakeholders like investors, creditors, and managem...read more
Q5. What is revenue recognition concept
Revenue recognition concept refers to the accounting principle that revenue should be recorded when it is earned and realized, regardless of when cash is received.
Revenue is recognized when it is earned, not necessarily when cash is received.
It is important to match revenue with the expenses incurred to generate that revenue.
Revenue recognition can be complex, especially for long-term contracts or subscription-based services.
Examples include recognizing revenue from a sale at...read more
Q6. What is Amortisation ?
Amortisation is the process of spreading out the cost of an asset over its useful life.
It is a method of accounting used to reduce the value of an intangible asset over time
It is commonly used for assets such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights
The cost of the asset is divided into equal amounts over the useful life of the asset
The amount of amortisation is recorded as an expense on the income statement
Example: A company purchases a patent for $100,000 with a useful life of...read more
Q7. What is Prepaid expense
Prepaid expense is an advance payment made for goods or services that will be received in the future.
Prepaid expenses are recorded as assets on the balance sheet
They are gradually expensed over time as the goods or services are received
Examples include prepaid rent, insurance premiums, and subscriptions
Prepaid expenses are commonly used in businesses to manage cash flow
Q8. Golden rules of accounting
Golden rules of accounting are basic principles that guide the process of recording financial transactions.
The three golden rules of accounting are: Debit what comes in, Credit what goes out, Debit the receiver, Credit the giver, Debit all expenses and losses, Credit all incomes and gains.
These rules help maintain the balance in the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Equity.
For example, when a company receives cash from a customer, it will debit the cash account (wha...read more
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