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30+ Novigo Solutions Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 8 Sep 2024

Q1. What is two stroke engine and four stroke engine

Ans.

Two stroke engines complete a power cycle in two strokes of the piston, while four stroke engines complete it in four strokes.

  • Two stroke engines have a simpler design and are lighter than four stroke engines.

  • Two stroke engines have a higher power-to-weight ratio than four stroke engines.

  • Four stroke engines are more fuel efficient and have a longer lifespan than two stroke engines.

  • Examples of two stroke engines include chainsaws, dirt bikes, and jet skis, while examples of fou...read more

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Q2. What do u mean by petrol engine and desisel engine

Ans.

Petrol engine and diesel engine are two types of internal combustion engines that differ in their fuel ignition process.

  • Petrol engines use spark plugs to ignite the fuel-air mixture, while diesel engines use compression to ignite the fuel

  • Petrol engines are generally more powerful and responsive, while diesel engines are more fuel-efficient and have more torque

  • Examples of petrol engines include those found in cars, motorcycles, and small aircraft, while diesel engines are comm...read more

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Q3. How you will make the chsnge in shop floor?

Ans.

To make changes in the shop floor, I would follow a systematic approach involving planning, communication, implementation, and evaluation.

  • Develop a clear plan outlining the desired changes and objectives

  • Communicate the proposed changes to the shop floor employees and stakeholders

  • Implement the changes gradually, ensuring proper training and support

  • Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of the changes and make necessary adjustments

  • Examples: Introducing new machinery, optimizing p...read more

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Q4. What do you know about shock absorber

Ans.

Shock absorbers are devices that help to absorb and dampen shocks and vibrations.

  • They are commonly used in vehicles to improve ride comfort and handling

  • They work by converting kinetic energy into heat energy

  • They consist of a piston and cylinder filled with hydraulic fluid

  • The fluid is forced through small holes or valves to slow down the movement of the piston

  • There are different types of shock absorbers, including twin-tube, monotube, and coilover

  • Regular maintenance and replac...read more

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Q5. What is vibration and how to reduce?

Ans.

Vibration is the back and forth movement of an object. It can be reduced by balancing, isolating, or damping.

  • Balancing rotating equipment to reduce vibration

  • Isolating vibrating equipment from surrounding structures

  • Using damping materials to absorb vibration energy

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Q6. How you will improve the plan growth?

Ans.

To improve the plan growth, I would focus on optimizing production processes, implementing efficient resource allocation, and continuously monitoring and analyzing performance.

  • Optimize production processes to increase efficiency and reduce waste

  • Implement efficient resource allocation to ensure optimal utilization

  • Continuously monitor and analyze performance to identify areas for improvement

  • Invest in research and development to innovate and stay ahead of competitors

  • Collaborate ...read more

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Q7. What is tolerance and how to calculate tolerance?

Ans.

Tolerance is the acceptable range of variation in a measurement or dimension.

  • Tolerance is the maximum and minimum limit within which a measurement or dimension must fall to be acceptable.

  • Tolerance is usually specified in engineering drawings to ensure proper fit and function of parts.

  • To calculate tolerance, subtract the minimum limit from the maximum limit. For example, if the maximum limit is 10 and the minimum limit is 8, the tolerance would be 2.

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Q8. What is welding Process and it's type

Ans.

Welding is a process of joining two materials together by melting them and allowing them to cool, creating a strong bond.

  • There are several types of welding processes including MIG (Metal Inert Gas), TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas), Stick, and Flux-Cored Arc Welding.

  • Each type of welding process has its own advantages and is used for different applications.

  • Welding can be done using different heat sources such as gas flames, electric arcs, lasers, or ultrasound.

  • Common materials welded ...read more

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Q9. You know what is shock absorber

Ans.

A shock absorber is a mechanical or hydraulic device designed to absorb and dampen shock impulses.

  • Shock absorbers are commonly used in vehicles to reduce the effects of bumps and vibrations on the suspension system.

  • They work by converting kinetic energy into heat, which is then dissipated.

  • Examples of shock absorber brands include Bilstein, Monroe, and KYB.

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Q10. Draw this type clutch mechanism which we use in clamping, because its mostly used and reworked in our company?

Ans.

A clutch mechanism used for clamping in our company.

  • The clutch mechanism is used for clamping purposes.

  • It is commonly reworked in our company.

  • The mechanism allows for easy engagement and disengagement of the clamping action.

  • It provides a secure and reliable hold on the workpiece being clamped.

  • Examples of clutch mechanisms used in clamping include friction clutches, jaw clutches, and magnetic clutches.

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Q11. Can you lift up to 5kg ?

Ans.

Yes, I can lift up to 5kg.

  • Yes, I am able to lift up to 5kg without any issues.

  • I have experience lifting weights up to 5kg in previous roles.

  • I am physically fit and capable of lifting objects weighing up to 5kg.

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Q12. Tell me something about manufacturing process

Ans.

Manufacturing process involves converting raw materials into finished products through various steps and techniques.

  • Manufacturing process starts with the design and planning stage

  • Raw materials are sourced and inspected for quality

  • Materials are processed through various methods like casting, molding, machining, etc.

  • Quality control measures are implemented at each stage

  • Finished products are packaged and distributed to customers

  • Examples: car manufacturing, electronics production...read more

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Q13. How many types of shaft

Ans.

There are several types of shafts including straight, stepped, tapered, splined, and flexible.

  • Straight shafts are the most common type and have a uniform diameter throughout their length.

  • Stepped shafts have varying diameters at different sections.

  • Tapered shafts have a gradually decreasing diameter from one end to the other.

  • Splined shafts have ridges or teeth along their length to connect with other components.

  • Flexible shafts are used in applications where a rigid shaft cannot...read more

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Q14. How you improve quality?

Ans.

To improve quality, focus on process optimization, employee training, and customer feedback.

  • Implement quality control measures at each stage of production

  • Regularly train employees on quality standards and best practices

  • Encourage open communication with customers to gather feedback and address issues

  • Analyze data and metrics to identify areas for improvement

  • Implement continuous improvement initiatives like Six Sigma or Lean Manufacturing

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Q15. What is difference between two stroke and four stroke engine

Ans.

Two-stroke engines complete a power cycle in two strokes of the piston, while four-stroke engines complete it in four strokes.

  • Two-stroke engines have a simpler design and are lighter than four-stroke engines.

  • Two-stroke engines have a higher power-to-weight ratio.

  • Four-stroke engines are more fuel-efficient and produce less pollution.

  • Four-stroke engines have separate intake and exhaust strokes, while two-stroke engines combine them.

  • Examples of two-stroke engines include chainsa...read more

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Q16. Introduce ur self

Ans.

I am a skilled operating engineer with experience in heavy equipment operation and maintenance.

  • I have operated and maintained various types of heavy equipment such as bulldozers, excavators, and cranes.

  • I am knowledgeable in safety procedures and regulations related to heavy equipment operation.

  • I have experience working in construction sites and industrial facilities.

  • I am a quick learner and able to adapt to new equipment and technologies.

  • I am a team player and able to communi...read more

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Q17. What are the Quality Instruments in basic explanation

Ans.

Quality instruments are tools used to measure and assess the quality of products or processes.

  • Quality instruments are used to ensure that products or processes meet specified standards and requirements.

  • They can include tools such as calipers, micrometers, gauges, and spectrophotometers.

  • These instruments help in measuring dimensions, tolerances, surface finish, color, hardness, and other quality parameters.

  • Examples of quality instruments include a vernier caliper for measuring...read more

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Q18. What is damper.

Ans.

A damper is a device that reduces or controls the flow of air, gas, or liquid.

  • Used in HVAC systems to regulate airflow

  • Can be manually or automatically controlled

  • Examples include fire dampers, smoke dampers, and volume dampers

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Q19. What is piston .

Ans.

A piston is a component of an engine that moves back and forth in a cylinder, converting pressure into mechanical energy.

  • A piston is typically made of aluminum alloy or cast iron.

  • It is connected to a connecting rod, which in turn is connected to the crankshaft.

  • The movement of the piston creates the necessary pressure to drive the engine.

  • Pistons are commonly found in internal combustion engines, such as those used in cars and motorcycles.

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Q20. What is the list count of bernier caliper

Ans.

The list count of bernier caliper is not clear. More information is needed.

  • The question may be referring to the number of items in a list related to bernier caliper

  • It could also be asking for the number of parts or components in a bernier caliper

  • Without more context, it is difficult to provide a specific answer

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Q21. Introduction of Gabriel

Ans.

Gabriel is a production engineer with experience in designing and implementing manufacturing processes.

  • Gabriel has expertise in optimizing production processes to increase efficiency and reduce costs.

  • He has experience in designing and implementing new manufacturing processes.

  • Gabriel is skilled in using CAD software to create detailed designs for production equipment.

  • He has a strong understanding of quality control and ensuring products meet industry standards.

  • Gabriel is a tea...read more

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Q22. Different between mechanical and production engineer

Ans.

Mechanical engineers focus on designing and analyzing mechanical systems, while production engineers focus on optimizing production processes and systems.

  • Mechanical engineers work on designing and analyzing mechanical systems, such as engines, machines, and tools.

  • Production engineers focus on optimizing production processes and systems to improve efficiency and quality.

  • Mechanical engineers may work on product development, while production engineers work on process improvement...read more

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Q23. What is TPM TQM, KAIZEN, LINE BALANCING

Ans.

TPM, TQM, KAIZEN, and line balancing are all methodologies used in manufacturing to improve efficiency and quality.

  • TPM (Total Productive Maintenance) is a system for maintaining and improving equipment and processes to prevent breakdowns and defects.

  • TQM (Total Quality Management) is a management approach that focuses on continuous improvement of quality and customer satisfaction.

  • KAIZEN is a Japanese term meaning 'continuous improvement' and refers to a philosophy and methodol...read more

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Q24. What is the funtion of shock absorber

Ans.

Shock absorbers are devices that help to absorb and dampen the shock impulses generated by the suspension system of a vehicle.

  • They help to improve the ride comfort and handling of a vehicle by reducing the impact of bumps and vibrations on the chassis.

  • They also help to maintain tire contact with the road surface, which improves traction and stability.

  • Shock absorbers work by converting the kinetic energy of the suspension movement into heat energy, which is dissipated through ...read more

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Q25. What is Vernier & micrometres

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Q26. Need of suspension

Ans.

Suspension is needed to support heavy loads and provide stability in various types of machinery and equipment.

  • Suspension helps to absorb shocks and vibrations, reducing wear and tear on the equipment.

  • It allows for better traction and control, especially in rough or uneven terrain.

  • Suspension also helps to maintain proper alignment of components and prevent damage from excessive movement.

  • Examples include suspension systems in vehicles, cranes, and heavy machinery.

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Q27. Gauges and its types

Ans.

Gauges are instruments used to measure and display various parameters. Types include pressure gauges, temperature gauges, and fuel gauges.

  • Pressure gauges measure the pressure of gases or liquids in a system.

  • Temperature gauges measure the temperature of a system or environment.

  • Fuel gauges measure the level of fuel in a tank or container.

  • Other types of gauges include vacuum gauges, flow gauges, and level gauges.

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Q28. Favourite subject

Ans.

My favorite subject is mechanical engineering.

  • I enjoy studying the principles of mechanics and how they apply to real-world applications.

  • I find the design and analysis of machines and systems fascinating.

  • I have a strong interest in thermodynamics and fluid mechanics.

  • I have taken courses in materials science and manufacturing processes.

  • I have hands-on experience with CAD software and machine shop tools.

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Q29. What Know about chuck in lathe machine

Ans.

Chuck in a lathe machine is a device used to hold and rotate the workpiece during machining.

  • Chuck is typically made of metal and has jaws that can be adjusted to securely grip the workpiece.

  • There are different types of chucks such as three-jaw chuck, four-jaw chuck, and collet chuck.

  • Chuck allows for precise positioning and rotation of the workpiece for accurate machining.

  • Chuck can be manually operated or powered by the lathe machine.

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Q30. Tell me something about turbine.

Ans.

A turbine is a machine that converts the energy in a fluid flow into mechanical energy.

  • Turbines are commonly used in power plants to generate electricity.

  • There are different types of turbines such as steam turbines, gas turbines, and water turbines.

  • Turbines have blades that rotate when the fluid flow passes through them, causing a shaft to spin and generate power.

  • Turbines are used in various applications including aircraft engines, wind turbines, and hydroelectric power plant...read more

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Q31. What is cnc machine

Ans.

CNC machine is a computer-controlled machine tool used for cutting, shaping, and finishing materials.

  • CNC stands for Computer Numerical Control

  • It uses coded instructions to control the movement of the cutting tool

  • Common types include CNC milling machines and CNC lathes

  • CNC machines are widely used in manufacturing industries for precision machining

  • Examples of CNC machines include Haas CNC milling machines and Mazak CNC lathes

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Q32. Material management and flow diagram.

Ans.

Material management involves the planning, procurement, storage, and distribution of materials for efficient flow in the supply chain.

  • Material management includes inventory control, demand forecasting, and supplier management.

  • Flow diagrams help visualize the movement of materials through the supply chain.

  • Effective material management can reduce costs and improve customer satisfaction.

  • Examples of material management tools include RFID tracking, barcoding, and automated invento...read more

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Q33. what is modifiers

Ans.

Modifiers are words or phrases that provide additional information about other words in a sentence.

  • Modifiers can be adjectives, adverbs, or phrases that describe or give more detail about nouns, verbs, or other adjectives/adverbs.

  • Examples: 'The quick brown fox' - 'quick' and 'brown' are modifiers describing the fox.

  • Misplaced modifiers can lead to confusion in a sentence.

  • Modifiers should be placed close to the word they are modifying to avoid ambiguity.

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Q34. Strength of materials

Ans.

Strength of materials is the study of the behavior of solid objects under various stresses and strains.

  • It involves analyzing the internal forces and deformations of materials.

  • It is important in designing structures and machines that can withstand different loads and forces.

  • Examples include calculating the strength of a bridge or the durability of a car's frame.

  • It also includes the study of material properties such as elasticity, plasticity, and fracture mechanics.

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Q35. Ralated to quality

Ans.

Quality is the degree of excellence of a product or service.

  • Quality is achieved by meeting customer requirements and expectations.

  • Quality control involves inspecting and testing products to ensure they meet standards.

  • Continuous improvement is essential for maintaining and improving quality.

  • Quality management systems such as ISO 9001 provide a framework for ensuring quality.

  • Poor quality can lead to customer dissatisfaction, lost sales, and damage to reputation.

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Q36. Gd&t tool problem

Ans.

The question is about a GD&T tool problem.

  • Explain the purpose and usage of GD&T tools.

  • Discuss common issues and challenges faced while using GD&T tools.

  • Provide examples of how GD&T tools can be used to improve manufacturing processes and ensure quality.

  • Explain the importance of understanding GD&T symbols and how they are interpreted.

  • Discuss the role of GD&T in ensuring proper fit, form, and function of mechanical components.

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Q37. 2 low of Newton

Ans.

The two laws of motion formulated by Sir Isaac Newton.

  • First law: An object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will remain in motion at a constant velocity, unless acted upon by an external force.

  • Second law: The force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object times its acceleration.

  • Examples: A book on a table is at rest until someone applies a force to move it. A car accelerates when the gas pedal is pressed.

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