Column Software Solutions
Hustlers Nest Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is sql operations
SQL operations are actions performed on a database using SQL commands to retrieve, update, insert, or delete data.
SQL operations include SELECT (retrieve data), INSERT (add new data), UPDATE (modify existing data), DELETE (remove data)
SQL operations can also include creating and modifying database tables, indexes, and views
Examples: SELECT * FROM table_name, INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2) VALUES (value1, value2), UPDATE table_name SET column1 = value1 WHERE conditi...read more
Q2. What is ranking in sql
Ranking in SQL is a way to assign a rank to each row in a result set based on a specified criteria.
Ranking functions include RANK(), DENSE_RANK(), and ROW_NUMBER().
RANK() assigns a unique rank to each distinct row, with gaps in the ranking if there are ties.
DENSE_RANK() assigns a unique rank to each distinct row, with no gaps in the ranking if there are ties.
ROW_NUMBER() assigns a unique sequential integer to each row in the result set.
Q3. What is normalisation
Normalization is the process of organizing data in a database to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity.
Normalization is used to eliminate data redundancy by breaking up tables into smaller, related tables.
It helps in reducing data anomalies such as insertion, update, and deletion anomalies.
Normalization is achieved through a series of normal forms (1NF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF, etc.).
Example: A database table that stores customer information should be normalized to separate cus...read more
Q4. How to delete activity
To delete an activity, you can typically use a delete button or option within the application.
Locate the activity you want to delete within the application.
Look for a delete button or option next to the activity.
Confirm the deletion when prompted.
The activity should now be removed from the application.
Q5. How to do Caching
Caching is the process of storing data in a temporary location to reduce load times and improve performance.
Use caching libraries like Redis or Memcached
Identify which data needs to be cached based on frequency of use
Set expiration times for cached data to ensure freshness
Implement caching strategies like lazy loading or write-through
Monitor cache performance and adjust as needed
Q6. Process to reduce redundancy
To reduce redundancy, implement data normalization, use modular design, automate repetitive tasks, and utilize version control systems.
Implement data normalization to eliminate duplicate data entries.
Use modular design to create reusable components and avoid repeating code.
Automate repetitive tasks using scripts or tools to save time and reduce errors.
Utilize version control systems like Git to track changes and avoid redundant code.
Example: Creating a database schema with no...read more
Q7. Data saves in memory
Data is temporarily stored in memory during program execution.
Data is stored in memory to be accessed quickly by the CPU.
Memory is volatile, meaning data is lost when the power is turned off.
Examples include variables, arrays, and objects stored in RAM.
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