Cognizant
10+ Atos Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Difference between UI police and client script.
UI policy and client script are both used in ServiceNow for controlling field behavior and data on forms.
UI policy is used to dynamically change field properties, visibility, and mandatory status based on certain conditions.
Client script is used to add custom logic and behavior to forms, such as field validation, calculations, and UI interactions.
UI policy is executed on the server side, while client script is executed on the client side.
UI policy is defined using a simple dr...read more
Q2. what will happen if we give none . * in ACL ?
Using none.* in ACL will allow access to all fields in the table for all users.
Using none.* in ACL grants access to all fields in the table for all users.
This can be a security risk as sensitive data may be exposed to unauthorized users.
It is recommended to specify individual fields or use more restrictive ACL conditions.
Q3. how to set default value of date field to current date time value
To set the default value of a date field to the current date time value, use a script to assign the value.
Create a client script or business rule to set the default value
Use the GlideDateTime API to get the current date time value
Assign the current date time value to the date field
Q4. which is better Rest or soap integration ?
It depends on the specific requirements of the integration. REST is generally preferred for its simplicity and flexibility, while SOAP is more rigid but offers more security features.
REST is lightweight and easier to use for simple integrations
SOAP has built-in security features like WS-Security
Consider the complexity of the data being exchanged and the level of security required when choosing between REST and SOAP
Q5. How does ACL wok General to specific or vice versa
ACL works from general to specific
ACL evaluates rules from general to specific based on order of precedence
If a user has multiple roles, the most specific role takes precedence
Explicit rules take precedence over inherited rules
ACL rules can be defined at table, field, and record levels
Q6. what is the stages of HRSD cases
The stages of HRSD cases include New, In Progress, On Hold, Resolved, Closed
New - when a new case is created
In Progress - when the case is being actively worked on
On Hold - when the case is temporarily paused
Resolved - when the issue is resolved but awaiting confirmation
Closed - when the case is officially closed
Q7. what is data police and ui police
Data police and UI police are terms used in ServiceNow to refer to the enforcement of data and UI standards.
Data police refers to the enforcement of data standards and best practices within ServiceNow instances.
UI police refers to the enforcement of UI standards and best practices within ServiceNow instances.
Data police ensures data integrity, accuracy, and security.
UI police ensures consistent and user-friendly interface design.
Examples: Data police may enforce rules for dat...read more
Q8. difference between subject to and opened for ?
Subject to refers to the person or entity affected by an incident, while opened for refers to the person or entity responsible for resolving the incident.
Subject to is the entity that is impacted by an incident, such as a user or a department.
Opened for is the entity responsible for resolving the incident, such as a support team or an individual.
For example, a ticket may be subject to a specific department but opened for the IT support team.
Q9. signification of cascade variable in order guide
Cascade variables in order guide allow for dynamic population of subsequent variables based on previous selections.
Cascade variables are used to create a dependency between variables in an order guide.
When a user selects a value for a cascade variable, it triggers the population of subsequent variables based on that selection.
This helps streamline the ordering process by only showing relevant options based on previous selections.
Q10. explain cell edit and on change client script
Cell edit allows users to edit fields directly in a list without opening a form. OnChange client script triggers when a field value changes.
Cell edit enables inline editing in list views for quick updates
OnChange client script is used to perform actions when a field value changes
Cell edit can improve user experience by reducing the need to open individual records for editing
Q11. different triggers in SLA other than Incident
Triggers in SLA other than Incident
Change Requests
Problem Tickets
Service Requests
Major Incidents
Q12. catalog ui runs first client script
The catalog UI runs before the client script.
Catalog UI policies are evaluated before client scripts.
Catalog UI policies can control field visibility, mandatory fields, etc.
Client scripts run after the catalog UI policies are evaluated.
Q13. what is case suspension
Case suspension is the temporary halt of a case in a workflow process.
Case suspension allows for pausing a case in a workflow without closing it.
It can be used to wait for additional information or approvals before proceeding.
Once the suspension is lifted, the case can continue its workflow.
Commonly used in service management platforms like Servicenow.
Q14. what is ACL and types
ACL stands for Access Control List, which defines the permissions and restrictions for users on records in ServiceNow.
ACL stands for Access Control List
It defines the permissions and restrictions for users on records in ServiceNow
Types of ACLs include Read, Write, Create, Delete, and Execute
ACLs can be applied at the table, field, or record level
Example: An ACL can restrict certain users from deleting records in a specific table
Q15. what is a scorecard
A scorecard is a tool used to measure and track performance or progress towards specific goals or objectives.
A scorecard provides a visual representation of key performance indicators (KPIs) and metrics.
It helps in evaluating and comparing performance against targets or benchmarks.
Scorecards can be used in various fields such as business, sports, and education.
Examples of scorecards include financial scorecards, balanced scorecards, and sports scoreboards.
Q16. what is schema map
Schema map is a visual representation of the tables and their relationships in a database schema.
It helps in understanding the structure and dependencies of tables in a database.
It shows the relationships between tables through lines and arrows.
It allows developers to easily navigate and analyze the database schema.
It can be used to identify table hierarchy, foreign key relationships, and dependencies.
It is a useful tool for database administrators and developers when designi...read more
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