Coforge Smartserve Front Office Incharge Interview Questions and Answers

Coding a frontend UI from provided image. And creating a fucntional star rating system

Q1. Designing a Component API in React using Typescript.
Ans. 
Designing a Component API in React using Typescript involves defining props, state, and methods for the component.
• Define the props interface to specify the expected input data for the component

• Use typescript types to ensure type safety and prevent runtime errors

• Define the state interface to manage the internal state of the component

• Implement methods to handle user interactions and component logic

• Document the component
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Q2. Create a function that can clear all the timer ids at once.
Ans. 
Function to clear all timer ids at once
• Create an array to store all timer ids

• Iterate through the array and clear each timer id using clearTimeout() function
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Q1. Merge sort time complexity less
Ans. 
Merge sort has a time complexity of O(n log n) in the worst case scenario.
• Merge sort divides the array into two halves, sorts them recursively, and then merges them back together.

• The time complexity of merge sort is O(n log n) in the worst case scenario.

• For example, sorting an array of 8 elements would take 3 recursive calls to merge sort.
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Q2. Palindrome with react js to show on UI
Ans. 
Create a palindrome checker using React JS to display on the UI
• Create a input field for user to enter a string

• Use state to store the input string

• Create a function to check if the input string is a palindrome

• Display the result on the UI
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Javascript question on promise, callbacks, hosting

It was a hacker coding test mostly javascript questions

Q1. React advance concept
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Q2. Context api how to use that
Ans. 
Context API is a feature in React that allows sharing data between components without having to pass props manually.
• Create a context using createContext() method

• Use the Provider component to wrap the components that need access to the context

• Access the context data using the useContext() hook within the consuming components
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Q3. Higher order component
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Q1. Mainly introduction, how do you manage a project
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Q2. How to debug a code
Ans. 
Debugging a code involves identifying and fixing errors in the code to ensure it runs correctly.
• Use console.log() statements to print out values and check for errors

• Utilize browser developer tools to inspect elements and debug JavaScript

• Step through the code using breakpoints to identify the source of the issue

• Review error messages and stack traces to pinpoint the problem

• Consider using tools like linters and debuggers
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Q3. How to get employee details using group by
Ans. 
Employee details can be retrieved using group by clause in SQL.
• Use GROUP BY clause in SQL to group employee details based on a specific column

• Aggregate functions like COUNT, SUM, AVG can be used with GROUP BY to get summarized employee details

• Example: SELECT department, COUNT(*) as total_employees FROM employees GROUP BY department
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Q1. What is Currying
Ans. 
Currying is a technique in functional programming where a function with multiple arguments is transformed into a sequence of nested functions, each taking a single argument.
• Currying helps in creating reusable functions and partial application.

• It allows for easier composition of functions.

• Example: const add = (a) => (b) => a + b; add(2)(3) will return 5.
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Q2. What are closures
Ans. 
Closures are functions that have access to their own scope, as well as the scope in which they were defined.
• Closures allow functions to access variables from their outer function even after the outer function has finished executing.

• They help in maintaining state in functional programming.

• Example: function outerFunction() { let outerVar = 'I am outer'; return function innerFunction() { console.log(outerVar); }; }

• Example...read more
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Q3. What hooks you are familiar with
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Q1. What are the time queue, etc in API
Ans. 
Time queue in API refers to managing requests in a sequential order.
• Time queue ensures that API requests are processed in the order they are received.

• It helps in preventing overload on the server by limiting the number of concurrent requests.

• Examples include using promises or async/await in JavaScript to handle API calls sequentially.
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Q2. What is the meaning of preflight in API? (All questions are related to dev oops profile. I applied for Angular)
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First round was with BarRaiser, they first gave the question related to DSA related to strings. Then questions related to HTML/CSS in same round. Then questions related to react concepts.

Q1. Fundamentals of Angular
Ans. 
Fundamentals of Angular include components, modules, services, directives, templates, data binding, and dependency injection.
• Components are the building blocks of Angular applications.

• Modules help organize the application into cohesive blocks of functionality.

• Services are reusable code that can be injected into components.

• Directives add behavior to elements in the DOM.

• Templates define the UI of the application.

• Data bin...read more
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Q1. React js basic questions
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