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10+ Yarbo Softlab Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Nov 2024

Q1. Layers of OSI and explain in detail on packet level.

Ans.

The OSI model consists of 7 layers that define the functions of a network. Each layer has specific responsibilities in handling data packets.

  • Physical Layer: Deals with physical connections and transmission of raw data bits.

  • Data Link Layer: Manages data frames and error detection/correction.

  • Network Layer: Handles routing and logical addressing.

  • Transport Layer: Ensures reliable data transfer between devices.

  • Session Layer: Manages sessions between applications.

  • Presentation Layer...read more

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Q2. Why automation is required in Conference room?

Ans.

Automation in conference rooms streamlines operations, enhances user experience, and increases efficiency.

  • Automated control of AV equipment saves time and reduces human error.

  • Integration with scheduling systems ensures seamless transitions between meetings.

  • Remote monitoring and troubleshooting capabilities improve maintenance and support.

  • Automation can enhance user experience by providing intuitive interfaces and personalized settings.

  • Energy-saving features such as automatic ...read more

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Q3. Explain RIP, EIGRP, STP, RSTP, MSTP, LAG.

Ans.

RIP, EIGRP, STP, RSTP, MSTP, LAG are networking protocols and technologies used in network engineering.

  • RIP (Routing Information Protocol) is a distance-vector routing protocol.

  • EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) is a Cisco proprietary routing protocol.

  • STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) prevents loops in Ethernet networks.

  • RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) is an updated version of STP for faster convergence.

  • MSTP (Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol) allows multiple VLANs...read more

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Q4. What is the difference between ipv4 and ipv6

Ans.

IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses while IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses, allowing for more unique addresses in IPv6.

  • IPv4 uses 32-bit addresses while IPv6 uses 128-bit addresses

  • IPv IPv4 supports 4.3 billion unique addresses while IPv6 supports 340 undecillion unique addresses

  • IPv4 uses decimal notation for addresses (e.g. 192.168.1.1) while IPv6 uses hexadecimal notation (e.g. 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334)

  • IPv6 has built-in security features like IPsec while IPv4 requires additi...read more

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Q5. What is osi model and explain it

Ans.

The OSI model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a telecommunication or computing system into seven different layers.

  • The OSI model stands for Open Systems Interconnection model.

  • It helps in understanding how different networking protocols work together.

  • The seven layers are: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application.

  • Each layer has specific functions and communicates with the adjacent layers.

  • For example, HTTP operat...read more

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Q6. How does data flow trough osi model

Ans.

Data flows through OSI model in a structured manner through different layers.

  • Data is encapsulated into frames at the Application layer

  • Frames are then segmented into packets at the Transport layer

  • Packets are further divided into segments at the Network layer

  • Segments are converted into bits at the Data Link layer

  • Bits are transmitted physically through the network at the Physical layer

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Q7. A Brief Overview of the OSI Model.

Ans.

The OSI model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a telecommunication or computing system into seven different layers.

  • The OSI model stands for Open Systems Interconnection model.

  • It helps in understanding how data is transferred between devices in a network.

  • Each layer has specific functions and interacts with adjacent layers.

  • Examples of layers include Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application.

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Q8. Explain OSPF on packet level.

Ans.

OSPF is a routing protocol that uses link-state algorithm to determine the best path for routing packets.

  • OSPF routers exchange link-state advertisements (LSAs) to build a topological database of the network.

  • Each router calculates the shortest path tree to all destinations using Dijkstra's algorithm.

  • OSPF uses cost metrics to determine the best path, with lower costs indicating faster links.

  • LSAs are flooded throughout the network to ensure all routers have consistent routing in...read more

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Q9. How to read properties File How to take screenshot

Ans.

To read properties file, use Java Properties class. To take screenshot, use Selenium WebDriver's TakesScreenshot interface.

  • To read properties file, create an object of Properties class and load the file using FileInputStream.

  • To take screenshot, cast WebDriver object to TakesScreenshot and call getScreenshotAs method.

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Q10. Signal flow of AV system.

Ans.

Signal flow of AV system refers to the path that audio and video signals take from input sources to output devices.

  • Input sources such as microphones, cameras, or media players send signals to a mixer or switcher.

  • The mixer or switcher processes the signals and sends them to amplifiers or processors.

  • Amplifiers or processors then send the signals to output devices like speakers or displays.

  • The final output is the audio and video that is heard and seen by the audience.

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Q11. Configuration of different models

Ans.

Configuration of different models involves setting up and customizing various hardware and software components to meet specific requirements.

  • Identify the specific requirements for each model

  • Select appropriate hardware and software components

  • Install and configure the components

  • Test and validate the configuration

  • Document the configuration for future reference

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Q12. Back history of other company

Ans.

Discussing the back history of a previous company

  • Provide a brief overview of the company's founding and early years

  • Discuss any major milestones or achievements

  • Explain any significant changes in leadership or direction

  • Highlight key products or services offered by the company

  • Mention any notable partnerships or acquisitions

  • Discuss the company's overall reputation in the industry

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Q13. SAP working process

Ans.

SAP working process involves integrating various business functions through modules like finance, HR, sales, etc.

  • SAP stands for Systems, Applications, and Products in Data Processing

  • It helps streamline business processes by integrating various functions

  • Modules include finance, HR, sales, supply chain management, etc.

  • Data is stored in a centralized database for easy access and analysis

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