BetaNXT Software Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Design A ticketinf system.
Ans. 
Design a ticketing system for managing and tracking tickets.
• Create a user-friendly interface for users to submit tickets.

• Implement a system for assigning tickets to appropriate teams or individuals.

• Include a feature for tracking the status of tickets and updating users on progress.

• Allow for prioritization of tickets based on urgency or impact.

• Generate reports on ticket resolution times and overall performance.

• Integrate...read more
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Q1. Design a Parking Lot
Ans. 
Design a parking lot system with features like parking, retrieving, and displaying available spots.
• Create a class for ParkingLot with attributes like total spots, available spots, and a list of parked vehicles.

• Implement methods for parking a vehicle, retrieving a vehicle, and displaying available spots.

• Use data structures like arrays or lists to manage parked vehicles and available spots.
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Q1. LLD: Design Google Calendar
Ans. 
Design Google Calendar for scheduling events and appointments
• Use a clean and user-friendly interface for easy navigation

• Implement features like creating events, setting reminders, and sharing calendars

• Include options for recurring events and color-coding for organization
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Q2. Coding: Take Home Assignment
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Q3. HLD: System Design, Projects
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Focused on the functionality of hashmaps and sorting.

Q1. Follow up questions based on coding test.
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Q2. Multiple systems design questions starting with different design patterns and principles, Database sharding, cap theorem. Multiple concepts from springboot were asked.
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Q1. More focused on system design, task scheduler and db schema etc. Also multiple questions from resume.
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Q1. What is dependency injection
Ans. 
Dependency injection is a design pattern in which components are given their dependencies rather than creating them internally.
• Dependency injection helps in achieving loose coupling between classes.

• It allows for easier testing by providing mock dependencies.

• There are three types of dependency injection: constructor injection, setter injection, and interface injection.
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Q2. What is state in react
Ans. 
State in React is a JavaScript object that stores data and determines how a component renders and behaves.
• State is mutable and can be updated using the setState() method

• State should be used for data that will change over time and affect the component's rendering

• State should not be modified directly, use setState() instead
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There was a take home coding test - application to allot a parking lot.

Q1. Questions around optimisations around parking lot application submitted in round1. Implement more use cases asked on the spot System Design/Scaling related questions
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Q1. Mine was java, so Java technical questions, Java new features Questions around Design patterns Questions on SOLID principles
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Q1. Use case was given for wallet(e.g. pay later wallet) and asked to design basic REST APIs. E.g. User have balance in wallet User makes transaction via the wallet User add money in wallet
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Q1. It was 1 hour round. This was round with Engineering Technical Head. The questions were around willingness to work, long term / short term goals, high level behavioural questions, cross questions to evalua...read more
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Q1. This was HR round, around 20 minutes
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Q1. How to build an caching layer for iOS Apps
Ans. 
Building a caching layer for iOS Apps
• Identify the data that needs to be cached

• Choose a caching mechanism (e.g., NSCache, CoreData, SQLite)

• Implement caching logic in the app's data access layer

• Define cache eviction policies to manage memory usage

• Consider using a cache expiration mechanism

• Handle cache invalidation when data changes

• Optimize cache performance by using appropriate data structures
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Q2. How to optimise image rendering for iOS Apps
Ans. 
Optimizing image rendering for iOS Apps involves techniques like image compression, caching, lazy loading, and using the appropriate image formats.
• Use image compression techniques like JPEG or PNG optimization to reduce file size without compromising quality

• Implement caching mechanisms to store and retrieve images locally, reducing network requests

• Utilize lazy loading to load images only when they are needed, improving...read more
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Q3. Tell me about framework types in iOS
Ans. 
There are several types of frameworks in iOS, including system frameworks, third-party frameworks, and custom frameworks.
• System frameworks are provided by Apple and include UIKit, Foundation, and Core Data.

• Third-party frameworks are developed by external developers and can be integrated into iOS apps, such as Alamofire and Firebase.

• Custom frameworks are created by developers for specific project needs and can be reused...read more
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