Bain & Company Data Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Set of questions on english , aptitude , all are at easy level

Sql basics and some query questions

Q1. Why do u want to join zs ; what do u know about zs; where do u see urself after 5 years ; question on real life scenarios ;
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Q2. Question on real life scenarios
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Q1. Salary expectation
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Q2. When can u join
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Q1. Explain all types of joins
Ans. 
Different types of joins in SQL are inner join, left join, right join, and full outer join.
• Inner join: Returns rows when there is a match in both tables

• Left join: Returns all rows from the left table and the matched rows from the right table

• Right join: Returns all rows from the right table and the matched rows from the left table

• Full outer join: Returns rows when there is a match in either table
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Q2. Difference between having and where
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The main difference between 'having' and 'where' in SQL is that 'having' is used with aggregate functions to filter groups, while 'where' is used to filter rows.
• HAVING is used with GROUP BY to filter groups based on aggregate functions results

• WHERE is used to filter rows based on conditions

• HAVING is applied after GROUP BY, while WHERE is applied before GROUP BY

• Example: SELECT department, AVG(salary) FROM employees GROU...read more
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Three sections are there 1) Aptitude Test 2) SQL 3) DSA

Q1. What is DSA , sorting , difference between array and linked list
Ans. 
DSA stands for Data Structures and Algorithms. Sorting is the process of arranging data in a particular order. Array is a data structure that stores elements of the same data type in contiguous memory locations, while linked list is a data structure that stores elements in nodes with pointers to the next node.
• DSA stands for Data Structures and Algorithms

• Sorting is the process of arranging data in a particular order

• Arra...read more
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Q2. Written a SQL query
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Q1. Coding question like add numbers
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Q2. Experience on your project
Ans. 
I have experience working on various data analysis projects, including market research, customer segmentation, and predictive modeling.
• Developed predictive models to forecast customer behavior and optimize marketing strategies

• Conducted market research to identify trends and opportunities for growth

• Performed customer segmentation analysis to target specific demographics with personalized marketing campaigns
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Q1. Power BI Difference between ALL() and ALLSELECTED()
Ans. 
ALL() ignores all filters in the query context, while ALLSELECTED() ignores only filters on columns in the visual.
• ALL() removes all filters from the specified column or table.

• ALLSELECTED() removes filters from the specified column or table, but keeps filters on other columns in the visual.

• Example: ALL('Table') would remove all filters on the 'Table' in the query context.

• Example: ALLSELECTED('Column') would remove filte...read more
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Q2. Excel Difference between COUNT() and COUNTA()
Ans. 
COUNT() counts only numeric values, while COUNTA() counts all non-empty cells.
• COUNT() counts only cells with numerical values.

• COUNTA() counts all non-empty cells, including text and errors.

• Example: COUNT(A1:A5) will count only cells with numbers, while COUNTA(A1:A5) will count all non-empty cells.
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Q1. Resume based questions like explain the projects that you have done.
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Q2. Sample dataset questions
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Q1. Sql questions checking ur knowledge
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Q2. Self join questions about sql
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Basic English, Quants and Statistics

Easy, relevant to pandemic

Q1. Python, Tableau, SQL, Stats, ML, all questions easy to medium level
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Q1. Behavioural Questions
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Q2. Statistics Case Study
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Q1. How good are you with numbers
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Q1. Vlookup, pivot table, sumif, average, graphs
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Q1. Do you know the role and responsibility of this position
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