Avekshaa Technologies Senior Software Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Find in rotated sorted array
Ans. 
Search for a target value in a rotated sorted array.
• Use binary search to find the pivot point where the array is rotated.

• Determine which half of the array the target value lies in based on the pivot point.

• Continue binary search in the appropriate half of the array to find the target value.
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Q2. Design IMDB. how will you manage concurrent ratings
Ans. 
Design IMDB with concurrent ratings management
• Implement a locking mechanism to ensure only one user can update a rating at a time

• Use a queue system to handle multiple rating requests in an orderly manner

• Consider using distributed systems to handle high concurrency levels
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Q1. Design vehicle rental system. Api design
Ans. 
Design a vehicle rental system API
• Create endpoints for listing available vehicles, booking a vehicle, and returning a vehicle

• Include authentication and authorization mechanisms for users and admins

• Implement payment gateway integration for processing rental payments

• Include features like vehicle search, filtering, and reviews/ratings

• Consider scalability and performance optimizations for handling high traffic
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Discussion about OOPS concepts and String related program

Program on Recursion and Array

Q1. Strength and Weakness
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Q2. Reason for joining with company
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Q1. Storage types, structures, padding
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Q2. Bit operations in C language
Ans. 
Bit operations in C language involve manipulating individual bits within a data structure.
• Bitwise AND (&) - sets a bit to 1 only if both input bits are 1

• Bitwise OR (|) - sets a bit to 1 if either input bit is 1

• Bitwise XOR (^) - sets a bit to 1 if the input bits are different

• Bitwise NOT (~) - inverts all bits in a number

• Left shift (<<) - shifts bits to the left by a specified number of positions

• Right shift (>>) - shifts
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Arithmetic, verbal, and verbal skills.

Please write a code for generating the Fibonacci sequence.

Q1. What are the key features and concepts of the C programming language?
Ans. 
C is a powerful and efficient programming language known for its low-level features and flexibility.
• Key features include: low-level memory access, efficient manipulation of pointers, strong support for procedural programming, and a rich library of built-in functions.

• Concepts include: data types, control structures (such as loops and conditionals), functions, arrays, and pointers.

• Example: In C, you can directly access a...read more
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Q2. What is an array
Ans. 
An array is a data structure that stores a collection of elements of the same type in a contiguous memory location.
• Arrays have a fixed size determined at the time of declaration.

• Elements in an array are accessed using an index starting from 0.

• Example: string[] names = {"Alice", "Bob", "Charlie"};
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Q1. When would you be able to join?
Ans. 
I can start within 2 weeks of receiving an offer.
• I can start within 2 weeks of receiving an offer.

• I need to give notice to my current employer.

• I may need time to relocate if necessary.
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Q1. Find the ratio of the radius of the inscribed and circumscribed circles of a square of side length a.
Ans. 
Ratio of radius of inscribed and circumscribed circles of a square of side length a.
• The radius of the inscribed circle is half the length of the side of the square.

• The radius of the circumscribed circle is half the diagonal of the square.

• Ratio of radius of inscribed and circumscribed circles is 1:2.
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Q2. Find the coordinates of a point p1 with the distance of it from point p2 and the coordinates p2 and p3, given that all three points are collinear.
Ans. 
To find the coordinates of point p1, use the distance formula and the collinearity of the three points.
• Use the distance formula to find the distance between p1 and p2.

• Use the slope formula to find the slope of the line passing through p2 and p3.

• Use the slope and distance to find the equation of the line passing through p2 and p3.

• Use the equation of the line and the coordinates of p2 to find the coordinates of p1.
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Q3. With the coordinates of the four points p1, p2, p3, and p4, where p1, p2, and p3 lie on a circle, find whether p4 lies inside or outside of the circle.
Ans. 
To determine if p4 lies inside or outside the circle with p1, p2, and p3 coordinates.
• Calculate the equation of the circle using p1, p2, and p3 coordinates.

• Check the distance between p4 and the center of the circle.

• If the distance is less than the radius of the circle, p4 lies inside the circle, otherwise outside.
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Q1. Find a point is inside a circle or not?
Ans. 
To determine if a point is inside a circle, calculate the distance between the point and the center of the circle and compare it to the radius.
• Calculate the distance between the point and the center of the circle using the distance formula: sqrt((x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)

• Compare the calculated distance to the radius of the circle. If the distance is less than the radius, the point is inside the circle.

• For example, if the c...read more
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Q1. Can you tell me about yourself?
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Q2. Why should we hire you?
Ans. 
I have a strong technical background, a passion for problem-solving, and a proven track record of delivering high-quality software solutions.
• Extensive experience in software development, including proficiency in multiple programming languages such as Java, Python, and JavaScript.

• Strong problem-solving skills and ability to think critically to find innovative solutions to complex technical challenges.

• Proven track record...read more
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