Ashok Leyland
Bangmetric Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. what is HIRA?
HIRA stands for Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment.
HIRA is a process used to identify potential hazards and assess the risks associated with them.
It involves identifying hazards, evaluating the likelihood and severity of potential consequences, and determining appropriate control measures.
HIRA is commonly used in industries such as construction, manufacturing, and oil and gas.
Examples of hazards that may be identified through HIRA include electrical hazards, chemical h...read more
Q2. why using Relay and which purpose?
Relays are used to control high voltage or current circuits using low voltage signals.
Relays provide electrical isolation between the control circuit and the load circuit.
They can switch high voltage or current circuits using low voltage signals.
Relays are used in applications such as motor control, lighting control, and power distribution.
They can also be used for safety functions such as emergency shutdowns.
Relays are more reliable than electronic switches in harsh environm...read more
Q3. why using APFC panel?
APFC panel is used to improve power factor and reduce energy consumption.
APFC panel helps in maintaining a high power factor which reduces energy consumption and saves money.
It also helps in reducing voltage drops and improves the efficiency of electrical equipment.
APFC panel is especially useful in industries where there are a lot of inductive loads such as motors and transformers.
It monitors the power factor and automatically switches capacitors on or off to maintain a high...read more
Q4. what is TRANSFORMER?
A transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy from one circuit to another through electromagnetic induction.
Transformers are used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current (AC) power supply.
They consist of two coils of wire, called the primary and secondary coils, wrapped around a magnetic core.
When an AC voltage is applied to the primary coil, it creates a magnetic field that induces a voltage in the secondary coil.
Transformers ar...read more
Q5. what is permit system?
A permit system is a set of procedures and documents required to ensure safety and compliance with regulations before starting a job.
Permit systems are used to control hazardous work activities.
They involve obtaining permits and following specific procedures before starting work.
Examples include hot work permits, confined space permits, and excavation permits.
Permit systems help prevent accidents and ensure compliance with regulations.
They are typically used in industries suc...read more
Q6. why using megger?
Megger is used to measure insulation resistance in electrical systems.
To ensure the safety of electrical systems and prevent electrical hazards.
To detect any insulation breakdown or leakage in the system.
To identify any potential faults or defects in the system.
To comply with industry standards and regulations.
Examples: testing cables, transformers, motors, generators, etc.
Q7. define EMS?
EMS stands for Energy Management System.
EMS is a computer-based system that helps manage energy consumption in buildings and facilities.
It monitors and controls energy usage, identifies areas of inefficiency, and suggests ways to improve energy efficiency.
EMS can be used in a variety of settings, including commercial buildings, hospitals, and industrial facilities.
Examples of EMS include building automation systems, lighting control systems, and HVAC control systems.
Q8. define PM and RM?
PM stands for Preventive Maintenance and RM stands for Reactive Maintenance.
PM is a scheduled maintenance activity that aims to prevent equipment failure.
RM is a maintenance activity that is performed after equipment failure.
PM is proactive while RM is reactive.
PM involves regular inspections, cleaning, and replacement of parts.
RM involves troubleshooting, repairing, and replacing faulty parts.
Examples of PM include changing air filters, lubricating moving parts, and inspecti...read more
Q9. define compressor?
A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume.
Compressors are used in various industries such as refrigeration, air conditioning, and gas processing.
They come in different types such as reciprocating, rotary, and centrifugal compressors.
Reciprocating compressors use pistons to compress gas, while rotary compressors use rotating impellers.
Centrifugal compressors use a rotating impeller to create a high-velocity flow which is th...read more
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