Appsquadz Software
10+ Randstad Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. How can you make an xpath if there are 5 children nodes and all are stared with the same tag and you want to test 4th one?
To make an xpath for the 4th child node out of 5 children nodes with the same tag, use the position() function.
Use the position() function in the xpath expression
Add the index of the child node you want to test inside the position() function
Example: //parentTag/childTag[position()=4]
Q2. What is difference between Black Box and white box?
Black box testing is based on external expectations while white box testing is based on internal workings.
Black box testing focuses on the functionality of the system without knowledge of its internal workings.
White box testing involves testing the internal workings of the system, including code and algorithms.
Black box testing is typically done by end-users while white box testing is done by developers or testers.
Examples of black box testing include user acceptance testing ...read more
Q3. What do u know about maven and hybrid framework?
Maven is a build automation tool and Hybrid Framework is a combination of Data Driven and Keyword Driven frameworks.
Maven is used for building and managing Java-based projects
It helps in managing dependencies and creating project structure
Hybrid Framework combines the benefits of Data Driven and Keyword Driven frameworks
It allows for reusability of code and easy maintenance
Hybrid Framework uses data tables to store test data and keywords to perform actions
Q4. What do you know about smoke testing?
Smoke testing is a preliminary testing technique to quickly evaluate the basic functionality of an application.
Smoke testing is a type of software testing that focuses on testing the critical functionalities of an application.
It is performed to ensure that the major features of the software are working as expected before proceeding with further testing.
Smoke testing is usually done after a build is received and before detailed testing begins.
The purpose of smoke testing is to...read more
Q5. What do you mean by bug life cycle?
Bug life cycle refers to the stages a bug goes through from discovery to resolution.
Bug is discovered and reported
Bug is assigned to a developer
Developer reproduces the bug
Developer fixes the bug
Bug is retested and verified as fixed
Bug is closed
Q6. What are the phases of sdlc?
SDLC has 6 phases: planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance.
Planning: Define project scope, objectives, and requirements.
Analysis: Gather and analyze user requirements.
Design: Create a detailed design plan for the software.
Implementation: Develop and code the software.
Testing: Test the software for bugs and errors.
Maintenance: Make updates and improvements to the software as needed.
Q7. What is regression testing?
Regression testing is the process of testing changes made to a software application to ensure that existing functionality still works.
It is performed after making changes to the software
It ensures that existing functionality is not affected by the changes
It helps to catch defects early in the development cycle
It can be automated to save time and effort
Examples include testing after bug fixes, new feature additions, and software updates
Q8. What is relative xpath ?
Relative xpath is a type of xpath that starts from the current node and navigates to the desired element.
Relative xpath is used to locate elements based on their relationship with other elements in the HTML structure.
It is written using the '//' symbol and can be used to navigate up or down the HTML tree.
For example, if we want to locate the 'Submit' button inside a form, we can use the relative xpath: //form//button[@type='submit']
Q9. What is sdlc ?
SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle.
It is a process followed by software development teams to design, develop and test high-quality software.
It consists of several phases such as planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance.
Each phase has its own set of deliverables and goals that must be achieved before moving on to the next phase.
It helps in ensuring that the software is developed efficiently, on time, and within budget.
Examples of SDLC m...read more
Q10. What is testng ?
TestNG is a testing framework for Java applications.
TestNG allows for easy creation and management of test cases.
It supports various annotations for test configuration and execution.
TestNG provides features like parallel test execution and data-driven testing.
It can generate detailed test reports and integrate with build tools like Maven.
Example: @Test annotation is used to mark a method as a test case.
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