Agrasen Engineering Industries Mechanical Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

A diesel generator works by converting diesel fuel into mechanical energy which is then converted into electrical energy.

• Diesel fuel is injected into the combustion chamber where it ignites and creates high pressure gases that push the piston down, creating mechanical energy.

• The mechanical energy is then converted into electrical energy through the use of an alternator.

• The alternator uses a magnetic field and a conduct...read more

A diesel engine works by compressing air in the cylinder, which heats up and ignites the fuel injected into the cylinder.

• Air is drawn into the cylinder and compressed by the piston

• The compressed air heats up and ignites the fuel injected into the cylinder

• The explosion pushes the piston down, which turns the crankshaft and powers the engine

• Diesel engines are more efficient than gasoline engines because they compress the...read more

A train doesn't need a differential because its wheels are fixed to the same axle and rotate at the same speed.

• Train wheels are fixed to the same axle

• Wheels rotate at the same speed

• Differential is used in vehicles with wheels that rotate at different speeds

• Differential allows for smooth turning

Petrol engines have lower compression ratios compared to diesel engines.

• Petrol engines have lower compression ratios to prevent knocking or detonation.

• Diesel engines have higher compression ratios to ignite the fuel without spark plugs.

• Higher compression ratios in diesel engines result in better fuel efficiency and torque.

• Petrol engines require lower compression ratios to accommodate the lower octane rating of petrol f...read more

Bernoulli theorem explains the relationship between fluid velocity, pressure, and elevation.

• Bernoulli theorem states that as the velocity of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases.

• It is based on the principle of conservation of energy in fluid flow.

• The theorem is commonly used in fluid dynamics and aerodynamics.

• It can be applied to various situations like flow through pipes, airfoils, and nozzles.

• For example, when w...read more

AC and DC are two types of electrical current. AC changes direction periodically while DC flows in one direction.

• AC stands for Alternating Current and DC stands for Direct Current.

• AC changes direction periodically, typically at a frequency of 50 or 60 Hz.

• DC flows in one direction continuously.

• AC is used for power transmission over long distances.

• DC is commonly used in batteries and electronic devices.

• AC can be easily c...read more

Lower limit and upper limit are the minimum and maximum values within a given range or set of values.

• Lower limit refers to the minimum value that can be reached or considered.

• Upper limit refers to the maximum value that can be reached or considered.

• These limits define the boundaries or constraints of a particular system or measurement.

• For example, in temperature measurement, the lower limit could be -40 degrees Celsius...read more