20+ Test Manager Interview Questions and Answers

Test Manager interview questions on experience, database concepts, and testing techniques.

• Experience summary including roles and responsibilities

• Retest vs Regression testing with examples

• Severity and Priority explained with examples for all 4 types

• Difference between drop and delete in database

• Primary, foreign, and unique keys in database

• Test plan details including scope, objectives, and test cases

• Truncate command in database

• BVA and Equivalence Partitioning testing techniques

To select a regression candidate, I consider factors like criticality, impact, and frequency of use. I prepare reports on test coverage, defects, and regression results. As a test manager, I prioritize and coordinate the resolution of production bugs.

• Consider criticality, impact, and frequency of use when selecting a regression candidate

• Prepare reports on test coverage, defects, and regression results

• Prioritize and coordinate the resolution of production bugs as a test manage...read more

SWIFT is a global messaging network for secure financial transactions between banks and financial institutions.

• SWIFT stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication.

• It facilitates international money transfers and communication between banks.

• Recent changes include the introduction of SWIFT gpi (Global Payments Innovation) for faster transactions.

• SWIFT gpi allows for real-time tracking of payments and improved transparency.

• In response to geopolitical eve...read more

Key testing metrics include defect density, test coverage, and pass/fail rates to provide insights into project quality.

• Defect Density: Number of defects per unit size (e.g., per 1000 lines of code).

• Test Coverage: Percentage of requirements or code covered by tests, indicating thoroughness.

• Pass/Fail Rate: Ratio of passed tests to total tests executed, showing overall test success.

• Test Execution Progress: Number of tests executed vs. planned, helping track testing progress.

• Def...read more

The current framework is based on OOPS concepts and utilizes Selenium for handling alerts and windows.

• The current framework is designed using Object-Oriented Programming (OOPS) concepts for better code organization and reusability.

• OOPS concepts like inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and abstraction are implemented in the framework.

• Selenium is used for automated testing, including handling alerts and windows in web applications.

• Example: Using Selenium WebDriver to swit...read more

Experienced Test Manager with expertise in test strategy, automation, and team leadership across various projects.

• Developed comprehensive test strategies for multiple projects, ensuring alignment with business goals.

• Implemented automated testing frameworks using Selenium and TestNG, reducing manual testing time by 40%.

• Led a team of 10 testers, fostering collaboration and improving overall team performance through regular training sessions.

• Utilized JIRA for test case managemen...read more

The CTC (Cost to Company) and expectations for the Test Manager role.

• CTC (Cost to Company) includes salary, bonuses, benefits, and other perks offered by the company.

• Expectations may include experience level, skills, responsibilities, and goals for the role.

• CTC and expectations can vary based on company size, industry, location, and candidate's qualifications.

• For example, a Test Manager may expect a CTC of $80,000 with responsibilities to lead testing efforts, manage a team, ...read more

A test plan is a document that outlines the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of testing activities.

• Defines the objectives and scope of testing

• Outlines the testing approach and methodologies to be used

• Specifies the resources, schedule, and responsibilities for testing

• Includes test scenarios, test cases, and test data

• Identifies risks and mitigation strategies

• Provides a basis for monitoring and controlling the testing process

Test strategy is a high-level plan to achieve testing objectives and goals.

• Test strategy outlines the approach to be taken for testing a particular project or product.

• It includes the scope of testing, resources, timelines, and risks involved.

• Test strategy helps in defining the testing methodologies, tools, and techniques to be used.

• It also defines the entry and exit criteria for testing phases.

• Example: A test strategy for a software project may include automation testing for ...read more

Defect lifecycle refers to the stages a defect goes through from identification to resolution.

• Defect is identified by testers during testing phase

• Defect is logged in a defect tracking tool

• Defect is assigned to developers for fixing

• Developers fix the defect and mark it as resolved

• Defect is retested by testers to verify the fix

To rerun a failed Cucumber test case, use the cucumber command with the --tags option.

• Identify the failed test case by reviewing the test results or logs.

• Add a unique tag to the failed test case in the feature file.

• Run the cucumber command with the --tags option and specify the tag of the failed test case.

• The cucumber command will rerun only the failed test case.

I prefer using public transportation for its convenience and environmental benefits.

• Convenience of not having to drive and find parking

• Reduced carbon footprint compared to driving alone

• Cost-effective compared to owning a car

Device Farm configuration involves setting up devices for testing purposes.

• Choose a device farm service provider like AWS Device Farm or Firebase Test Lab

• Select the devices and operating systems you want to test on

• Upload your app or test scripts to the device farm platform

• Configure test settings such as test suites, network conditions, and device configurations

• Run tests and analyze results to identify issues and bugs

Java code for implementing Login functionality

• Create a Login class with methods for validating credentials

• Use a database or hardcoded values for storing and checking username and password

• Implement a GUI for user input and feedback

• Handle exceptions for incorrect credentials

Test metrics used in release include test coverage, defect density, test execution progress, and test pass/fail rates.

• Test coverage: Percentage of requirements covered by tests

• Defect density: Number of defects found per test case or test suite

• Test execution progress: Percentage of test cases executed

• Test pass/fail rates: Number of test cases passed/failed

Status code of a REST API indicates the success or failure of a request.

• Status code 200 - OK: Request was successful

• Status code 404 - Not Found: Resource not found

• Status code 500 - Internal Server Error: Server error

Test improvement process involves identifying areas for enhancement and implementing strategies to increase efficiency and effectiveness.

• Conducting regular reviews of testing processes and identifying areas for improvement

• Implementing new tools or technologies to streamline testing procedures

• Providing training and support to team members to enhance their testing skills

• Analyzing test results and feedback to identify patterns and areas for improvement

• Collaborating with stakehol...read more

API automation is the process of using software to execute pre-scripted tests on APIs to ensure they function correctly.

• API automation involves writing scripts to interact with APIs and validate their responses

• It helps in automating the testing of API endpoints for functionality, reliability, and performance

• Tools like Postman, SoapUI, and RestAssured are commonly used for API automation

• API automation can be used for regression testing, load testing, and integration testing of...read more