Technical Subject Matter Expert

10+ Technical Subject Matter Expert Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 22 Nov 2024
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Q1. Causes of inflation and what does the government do to control the situation?

Ans.

Inflation is caused by factors like demand-pull, cost-push, and monetary expansion. Government controls it through monetary policy, fiscal policy, and price controls.

  • Causes of inflation include demand-pull (increased demand), cost-push (increased production costs), and monetary expansion (increased money supply)

  • Government controls inflation through monetary policy (adjusting interest rates), fiscal policy (changing taxes and government spending), and price controls (setting p...read more

Q2. Difference between consolidation and compaction of soils?

Ans.

Consolidation is the gradual settlement of soil due to expulsion of water, while compaction is the process of increasing soil density by reducing air voids.

  • Consolidation is a time-dependent process, while compaction is typically achieved in a short period of time.

  • Consolidation occurs due to the expulsion of water from soil voids under load, while compaction involves applying external force to reduce air voids.

  • Consolidation is more common in fine-grained soils like clays, whil...read more

Q3. What does government do to control inflation

Ans.

Government controls inflation through monetary policy, fiscal policy, and regulation.

  • Monetary policy involves adjusting interest rates to influence borrowing and spending.

  • Fiscal policy involves government spending and taxation to manage demand in the economy.

  • Regulation includes monitoring prices, wages, and competition to prevent excessive inflation.

  • Examples: Central banks raising interest rates, government reducing spending during periods of high inflation.

Q4. What is a simple supported Beam?

Ans.

A simple supported beam is a beam that is supported at both ends and is free to rotate and undergo vertical movement.

  • Supported at both ends

  • Free to rotate

  • Free to undergo vertical movement

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Q5. What is point of contraflaxure ?

Ans.

Point of contraflexure is the point in a beam where the bending moment changes sign.

  • Point of contraflexure is where the bending moment is zero.

  • It is the point where the bending moment changes from positive to negative or vice versa.

  • It is typically located between two points of maximum bending moment.

  • In a simply supported beam with a uniformly distributed load, the point of contraflexure is at the center of the beam.

Q6. What is compaction and consolidation

Ans.

Compaction is the process of reducing the volume of soil by removing air and water, while consolidation is the process of soil particles settling closer together due to applied pressure.

  • Compaction involves reducing the void spaces in soil by applying pressure, typically done with machinery like rollers or compactors

  • Consolidation occurs when soil particles are rearranged and settle closer together under the weight of structures or natural forces

  • Compaction is often used in cons...read more

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Q7. Bending moment diagram of a simple frame with a lateral point load

Ans.

Bending moment diagram shows variation of bending moment along the length of a frame due to lateral point load.

  • Calculate reactions at supports using equilibrium equations

  • Determine the location of the point load on the frame

  • Draw the free body diagram of the frame

  • Apply the equations of equilibrium to find the bending moment at different points along the frame

  • Plot the bending moment diagram

Q8. How would you explain the concept of reflection?

Ans.

Reflection is the process of thinking about and analyzing one's own thoughts and actions.

  • Reflection involves looking back on past experiences and considering what was learned from them.

  • It helps individuals gain insight into their own behavior and thought processes.

  • Reflection can lead to personal growth and development by identifying areas for improvement.

  • Examples of reflection include journaling about a challenging situation, discussing a past experience with a mentor, or tak...read more

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Q9. Understanding farmer problems and ground realities in food system

Ans.

Understanding farmer problems and ground realities in food system is crucial for developing effective solutions.

  • Farmers face challenges such as climate change, pests, and market fluctuations.

  • Lack of access to resources like water, seeds, and technology can hinder productivity.

  • Understanding local customs, traditions, and socio-economic factors is essential for successful interventions.

  • Engaging with farmers directly through surveys, focus groups, and field visits can provide va...read more

Q10. How will you make content videos

Ans.

I will create content videos by planning, scripting, filming, editing, and optimizing for audience engagement.

  • Plan the content based on target audience and objectives

  • Script the video to ensure clear messaging and flow

  • Film the video using high-quality equipment and lighting

  • Edit the video for smooth transitions and visual appeal

  • Optimize the video for SEO and audience engagement

  • Examples: How-to tutorials, product demos, educational content

Q11. Provide your thoughts on AI implemented in the industry.

Ans.

AI implementation in the industry has revolutionized processes and improved efficiency.

  • AI has automated repetitive tasks, saving time and resources.

  • AI has improved decision-making by analyzing large amounts of data.

  • AI has enhanced customer experiences through personalized recommendations.

  • AI has increased productivity and accuracy in manufacturing and logistics.

  • AI has enabled predictive maintenance, reducing downtime and costs.

  • AI has transformed healthcare with diagnosis assis...read more

Q12. Define determinate and non determinate structures

Ans.

Determinate structures have fixed dimensions and can be analyzed using equations, while non-determinate structures have redundant members and require additional analysis methods.

  • Determinate structures have a fixed number of unknown forces that can be solved using equilibrium equations.

  • Non-determinate structures have more unknown forces than equilibrium equations, requiring additional analysis methods like virtual work or flexibility method.

  • Examples of determinate structures i...read more

Q13. What is content creation

Ans.

Content creation is the process of generating ideas and producing written, visual, or audio material for a specific audience.

  • Involves brainstorming and planning content ideas

  • Creating written articles, blog posts, social media posts, etc.

  • Developing visual content like infographics, videos, and images

  • Producing audio content such as podcasts or voiceovers

  • Tailoring content to target audience and platform

  • Optimizing content for search engines (SEO)

  • Engaging with audience through com...read more

Q14. What is EOP in exchange online

Ans.

EOP in Exchange Online stands for Exchange Online Protection, which is a cloud-based email filtering service that helps protect your organization against spam and malware.

  • EOP helps to safeguard your organization's data and sensitive information by filtering out unwanted emails before they reach your inbox.

  • It provides protection against phishing attempts, malicious links, and other email-based threats.

  • EOP integrates seamlessly with Exchange Online and can be configured to meet...read more

Q15. Google meet round. Explain Oligopoly

Ans.

Oligopoly is a market structure where a small number of firms dominate the industry, leading to limited competition.

  • Oligopoly is characterized by a few large firms controlling the majority of the market share.

  • These firms have significant market power, which allows them to influence prices and output.

  • Entry into an oligopoly is difficult due to high barriers such as economies of scale, patents, and control over resources.

  • Examples of oligopolies include the automotive industry (...read more

Q16. draw the bending moment diagram

Ans.

Bending moment diagram shows variation of bending moment along the length of a beam.

  • Start by determining the reactions at the supports

  • Identify the points of interest along the beam where the bending moment changes

  • Calculate the bending moment at each point using equations of equilibrium

  • Plot the bending moment values on a graph to create the diagram

Q17. What are FSMO roles

Ans.

FSMO roles are Flexible Single Master Operations roles in Active Directory that control specific operations within the domain.

  • There are 5 FSMO roles: Schema Master, Domain Naming Master, RID Master, PDC Emulator, and Infrastructure Master.

  • Each FSMO role is responsible for a specific function within the Active Directory environment.

  • For example, the PDC Emulator role handles password changes and time synchronization in a domain.

Q18. Causes of inflation

Ans.

Causes of inflation include increase in demand, cost-push factors, and monetary factors.

  • Increase in demand for goods and services

  • Cost-push factors such as increase in production costs

  • Monetary factors like increase in money supply

  • External factors like exchange rates and oil prices

Q19. Explain Oligopoly

Ans.

Oligopoly is a market structure in which a small number of firms dominate the industry.

  • Characterized by a few large firms controlling the majority of the market share

  • High barriers to entry for new competitors

  • Firms in oligopoly often engage in strategic pricing and marketing tactics

  • Examples include the automobile industry, smartphone market, and airline industry

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