Senior Subject Matter Expert

10+ Senior Subject Matter Expert Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 25 Jul 2024
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Q1. What is the difference between AD joined and Azure AD register?

Ans.

AD joined refers to on-premises Active Directory while Azure AD register refers to cloud-based Azure Active Directory.

  • AD joined devices are managed by on-premises AD while Azure AD registered devices are managed by cloud-based Azure AD.

  • AD joined devices require a VPN connection to access on-premises resources while Azure AD registered devices can access cloud-based resources without a VPN.

  • AD joined devices can use group policies while Azure AD registered devices use device ma...read more

Q2. How to Restore accidentally Deleted Objects in Active directory?

Ans.

To restore accidentally deleted objects in Active Directory, use the AD Recycle Bin or perform an authoritative restore.

  • Enable the AD Recycle Bin feature in Active Directory to recover deleted objects.

  • Use PowerShell commands like Get-ADObject and Restore-ADObject to restore deleted objects.

  • Perform an authoritative restore using a system state backup to recover deleted objects.

  • Ensure that the deleted objects are within the tombstone lifetime period.

  • Regularly backup Active Dire...read more

Q3. What is the poweshell command to know Where / in which DC User Account got locked out?

Ans.

The PowerShell command to find the DC where a user account got locked out.

  • Use the Get-EventLog cmdlet to retrieve the security event logs from all domain controllers.

  • Filter the logs to show only event ID 4740, which indicates an account lockout event.

  • Use the Where-Object cmdlet to filter the results to show only events related to the specified user account.

  • Use the Select-Object cmdlet to display only the DC name where the lockout occurred.

Q4. How can we add licences to a new user in AAD?

Ans.

Licences can be added to a new user in AAD through the Azure portal or using PowerShell commands.

  • Log in to the Azure portal and navigate to the Azure Active Directory blade

  • Select the user to whom you want to assign the license and click on 'Licenses'

  • Choose the license you want to assign and click on 'Assign'

  • Alternatively, use PowerShell commands like 'New-AzureADUserLicenseAssignment' to assign licenses

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Q5. What is Operation Master role?Explain About it?

Ans.

Operation Master role is a domain controller responsible for performing specific tasks in Active Directory.

  • Operation Master role is also known as Flexible Single Master Operations (FSMO) role.

  • There are five Operation Master roles: Schema Master, Domain Naming Master, RID Master, PDC Emulator, and Infrastructure Master.

  • Each role is responsible for a specific task in the Active Directory environment, such as managing schema changes or allocating RIDs.

  • The Schema Master role is r...read more

Q6. If VM locked ? Explain the Trouble Shooting steps to bring it up.

Ans.

To troubleshoot a locked VM, follow these steps:

  • Check if the VM is responding to pings

  • Check if the VM is running out of resources

  • Check if there are any network connectivity issues

  • Restart the VM or the host machine if necessary

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Q7. Difference between Active directory and Azure Active directory

Ans.

Active Directory is an on-premises directory service while Azure Active Directory is a cloud-based directory service.

  • Active Directory is used for managing users, computers, and groups in a local network environment.

  • Azure Active Directory is used for managing identities and access to cloud-based applications and services.

  • Active Directory requires on-premises hardware and software while Azure Active Directory is a cloud-based service.

  • Active Directory is primarily used for authe...read more

Q8. What are O365 Licences available?

Ans.

O365 offers various licenses for different needs and budgets.

  • Office 365 Business Essentials

  • Office 365 Business Premium

  • Office 365 Enterprise E1

  • Office 365 Enterprise E3

  • Office 365 Enterprise E5

  • Office 365 Education

  • Office 365 Government

  • Office 365 Nonprofit

  • Office 365 Personal

  • Office 365 Home

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Q9. 6. What is instantaneous centre?

Ans.

The instantaneous centre is a point in a mechanism or system that has zero velocity at a given instant.

  • The instantaneous centre is also known as the instantaneous axis of rotation.

  • It is the point around which all other points in the system have zero velocity.

  • In a rotating system, the instantaneous centre can change as the system moves.

  • The concept of instantaneous centre is used in kinematics and dynamics to analyze the motion of mechanisms.

  • For example, in a bicycle, the point...read more

Q10. Do you have good grammatical sense in English?

Ans.

Yes, I have excellent grammatical sense in English.

  • I have a strong grasp of grammar rules and can apply them effectively in my writing and communication.

  • I am able to identify and correct errors in grammar, punctuation, and syntax.

  • I have experience editing and proofreading documents for grammar and clarity.

  • I am familiar with various style guides, such as APA and MLA, and can adhere to their guidelines.

  • I have received positive feedback on my writing and communication skills fro...read more

Q11. What is the reason for PSOD? Not BSOD.

Ans.

PSOD occurs in VMware ESXi when the hypervisor kernel detects a fatal error.

  • PSOD stands for Purple Screen of Death.

  • It is caused by a fatal error in the hypervisor kernel.

  • PSOD is specific to VMware ESXi and is similar to the BSOD in Windows.

  • It can be caused by hardware issues, driver problems, or software bugs.

  • PSOD can be analyzed using the vm-support command to gather diagnostic information.

Q12. 5.what is bulk modulus?

Ans.

Bulk modulus is a measure of a substance's resistance to compression under applied pressure.

  • Bulk modulus is a property of materials that describes their compressibility.

  • It measures the change in volume of a substance when subjected to a change in pressure.

  • It is defined as the ratio of the change in pressure to the fractional change in volume.

  • The higher the bulk modulus, the less compressible the material is.

  • For example, solids like steel have high bulk modulus, while liquids ...read more

Q13. How will you fix Server Discovery Issue?

Ans.

Server discovery issue can be fixed by checking network settings and ensuring proper configuration.

  • Check network settings to ensure proper configuration

  • Verify that the server is properly configured

  • Ensure that the server is discoverable on the network

  • Check for any firewall or security settings that may be blocking discovery

  • Use network diagnostic tools to troubleshoot the issue

Q14. 1. Laws of thermodynamics

Ans.

The laws of thermodynamics describe the behavior of energy in physical systems.

  • The first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted.

  • The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of an isolated system always increases over time.

  • The third law of thermodynamics states that as the temperature approaches absolute zero, the entropy of a system approaches a minimum value.

  • These laws are fundamental principles in u...read more

Q15. 2. What is stree?

Ans.

Stree is a 2018 Indian horror comedy film.

  • Stree is a Bollywood movie released in 2018.

  • It is a horror comedy film directed by Amar Kaushik.

  • The movie is based on the Indian urban legend of Nale Ba, a witch who knocks on people's doors at night.

  • Stree stars Rajkummar Rao, Shraddha Kapoor, and Pankaj Tripathi in lead roles.

Q16. 4. What is annealing?

Ans.

Annealing is a heat treatment process used to alter the properties of materials, making them more ductile and less brittle.

  • Annealing involves heating a material to a specific temperature and then cooling it slowly.

  • The process relieves internal stresses, improves machinability, and enhances electrical conductivity.

  • Examples of annealing include the heat treatment of steel to reduce hardness and increase toughness, and the annealing of glass to remove internal stresses.

Q17. Explain any topic in German.

Ans.

Explaining the topic of renewable energy in German

  • Erneuerbare Energien sind Energiequellen, die sich regenerieren und nicht erschöpfen

  • Beispiele für erneuerbare Energien sind Sonnenenergie, Windenergie und Wasserkraft

  • Erneuerbare Energien sind umweltfreundlich und tragen zur Reduzierung von Treibhausgasemissionen bei

Q18. Please write a 500 words test?

Ans.

The test will assess the candidate's ability to analyze and synthesize information effectively within a limited word count.

  • Clearly state the topic or question at the beginning

  • Organize the content logically with an introduction, body, and conclusion

  • Use relevant examples or evidence to support key points

  • Ensure proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation

  • Stay within the word limit provided

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