Senior Data Research Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

EBIT is earnings before interest and taxes, while EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. EBITDA is considered a better performance metric as it provides a clearer picture of a company's operating performance.

• EBIT excludes depreciation and amortization expenses, while EBITDA includes them.

• EBITDA is often used to analyze and compare the operating profitability of companies in the same industry.

• EBITDA is considered a better performance metric ...read more

The three financial statements are linked through the flow of information and data between them.

• The income statement shows revenue and expenses for a specific period of time.

• The balance sheet shows the company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time.

• The cash flow statement shows the inflow and outflow of cash during a specific period of time.

• Net income from the income statement is used to calculate retained earnings on the balance sheet.

• Changes in cash f...read more

Minority interest/ Non controlling interest refers to the ownership of less than 50% of a company's shares by an investor or group.

• It is also known as non-controlling interest (NCI) or minority equity.

• NCI is reported on the balance sheet as a separate line item.

• It represents the portion of a subsidiary's net assets that are not owned by the parent company.

• NCI is entitled to a share of the subsidiary's profits and losses.

• Example: If Company A owns 80% of Company B, then Compan...read more

Direct method shows actual cash inflows and outflows, while indirect method starts with net income and adjusts for non-cash items.

• Direct method directly lists cash receipts and payments, such as cash received from customers or paid to suppliers.

• Indirect method starts with net income and adjusts for non-cash items like depreciation, changes in working capital, and gains/losses on investments.

• Both methods ultimately arrive at the same ending cash balance on the Cash Flow Statem...read more

TSO, WASO, and Treasury shares are all related to the number of outstanding shares of a company.

• TSO stands for Total Shares Outstanding and refers to the total number of shares of a company that are currently owned by shareholders.

• WASO stands for Weighted Average Shares Outstanding and is a calculation that takes into account any changes in the number of outstanding shares over a period of time.

• Treasury shares are shares that a company has repurchased and are held in its trea...read more

Financial statements include balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement.

• Balance sheet shows a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time.

• Income statement shows a company's revenue, expenses, and net income over a period of time.

• Cash flow statement shows a company's inflows and outflows of cash over a period of time.

• All three statements are important for analyzing a company's financial health and performance.

Yes, I plan to pursue a Master's degree in Data Science to further enhance my skills and knowledge.

• Planning to pursue a Master's degree in Data Science

• Enhancing skills and knowledge in the field

• Seeking advanced education for career growth

Corporate actions are events initiated by a company that can affect the stock price and shareholder value.

• Types of corporate actions include stock splits, dividends, mergers and acquisitions, spin-offs, and rights issues.

• Corporate actions can be used to reward shareholders, raise capital, or restructure a company.

• Investors need to be aware of corporate actions as they can impact their investment decisions and portfolio performance.