Risk and Compliance Analyst
10+ Risk and Compliance Analyst Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Stages of AML, types of alerts in transaction monitoring, sanctions
The stages of AML include customer identification, transaction monitoring, and reporting. Types of alerts in transaction monitoring include high-risk transactions, unusual activity, and potential money laundering. Sanctions refer to restrictions imposed on individuals or entities by governments or international organizations.
Stages of AML: customer identification, transaction monitoring, reporting
Types of alerts in transaction monitoring: high-risk transactions, unusual activ...read more
Q2. What is the difference between CDD and EDD
CDD is basic due diligence while EDD is enhanced due diligence.
CDD is a standard process of verifying the identity of a customer and assessing the risk associated with them.
EDD is a more thorough process that involves gathering additional information about the customer to mitigate higher risks.
CDD is typically used for low-risk customers while EDD is used for high-risk customers.
Examples of EDD include conducting background checks, reviewing financial statements, and obtainin...read more
Q3. What is sanctions countries
Sanctioned countries are those that have been subjected to economic or political restrictions by other countries or international organizations.
Sanctions are typically imposed as a means of exerting pressure on a country to change its behavior.
Sanctions can include trade restrictions, financial restrictions, travel bans, and arms embargoes.
Examples of currently sanctioned countries include Iran, North Korea, Syria, and Venezuela.
Q4. What is banking process
Banking process refers to the set of activities and procedures involved in managing financial transactions within a bank.
Banking process involves opening and closing accounts, processing deposits and withdrawals, issuing loans and credit cards, and managing investments.
It also includes compliance with regulatory requirements, risk management, and fraud prevention.
Examples of banking processes include account opening procedures, loan application processes, and transaction proc...read more
Q5. What is sanction process
Sanction process is a legal or administrative action taken against an individual or entity for violating laws or regulations.
Sanctions can include fines, restrictions, or even criminal charges.
The process typically involves an investigation, followed by a determination of guilt or innocence.
If found guilty, the individual or entity may have the opportunity to appeal the decision.
Examples of sanctions include the US government's sanctions against Iran for its nuclear program, ...read more
Q6. What is KYC AML process
KYC AML process is a set of procedures and policies designed to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
KYC (Know Your Customer) involves verifying the identity of customers and assessing their potential risks
AML (Anti-Money Laundering) involves monitoring transactions and reporting suspicious activities
The process includes customer due diligence, risk assessment, ongoing monitoring, and reporting
Financial institutions and other regulated entities are required to com...read more
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Q7. What is transaction monitoring
Transaction monitoring is the process of reviewing and analyzing financial transactions to detect suspicious activity.
It involves monitoring financial transactions in real-time or near real-time
It helps to identify potential money laundering, fraud, or other illegal activities
It involves setting up rules and thresholds to flag suspicious transactions
Examples include monitoring large cash deposits, frequent international transfers, and transactions involving high-risk countrie...read more
Q8. What's KYC and what's enhanced due diligence
KYC stands for Know Your Customer and is a process of verifying the identity of clients. Enhanced Due Diligence is a more thorough investigation of high-risk clients.
KYC is a regulatory requirement for financial institutions to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing
It involves collecting and verifying customer information such as name, address, and identification documents
EDD is a more in-depth investigation of high-risk clients, such as politically exposed persons ...read more
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Q9. What is CDD and EDD
CDD stands for Customer Due Diligence and EDD stands for Enhanced Due Diligence.
CDD is a process of verifying the identity of a customer and assessing the risks associated with them.
EDD is a more detailed and thorough process of due diligence that is conducted for high-risk customers.
CDD is mandatory for all customers, while EDD is only required for high-risk customers.
Examples of high-risk customers include politically exposed persons (PEPs), customers from high-risk countri...read more
Q10. AML process and steps involved in money laundering
AML process involves identifying, assessing, and monitoring risks associated with money laundering.
Customer Due Diligence (CDD) to verify customer identity and assess risk
Transaction Monitoring to detect suspicious activity
Reporting suspicious activity to authorities
Ongoing monitoring of customer activity
Risk-based approach to determine level of due diligence required
Training employees on AML policies and procedures
Q11. ISO controls and issues handled
ISO controls are implemented to ensure compliance with international standards and address potential issues.
Implemented ISO controls to address risks and ensure compliance with standards
Regularly review and update controls to address new issues and changes in regulations
Examples include implementing access controls to protect sensitive data and conducting regular audits to ensure compliance
Q12. What are types of entities
Entities can be classified into different types based on their legal structure and purpose.
Sole Proprietorship: owned and operated by one individual
Partnership: owned and operated by two or more individuals
Corporation: a legal entity separate from its owners
Limited Liability Company (LLC): combines elements of partnerships and corporations
Nonprofit Organization: operates for charitable, educational, or other public purposes
Q13. sum of odd digits in an number
To find the sum of odd digits in a number, iterate through each digit and add it to the sum if it is odd.
Iterate through each digit of the number
Check if the digit is odd (not divisible by 2)
If the digit is odd, add it to the sum
Return the sum of all odd digits
Q14. Domains worked on
I have worked on domains such as financial services, healthcare, and technology.
Financial services
Healthcare
Technology
Q15. Views on Uk Russia War
As a Risk and Compliance Analyst, it is important to monitor the situation closely and assess potential impacts on financial markets and regulatory compliance.
Monitor geopolitical developments and assess potential risks to financial markets
Stay informed on sanctions and regulatory measures imposed on Russia
Analyze potential impacts on international trade and supply chains
Consider implications for compliance with anti-money laundering and sanctions regulations
Evaluate potentia...read more
Q16. What do mean by kyc
KYC stands for Know Your Customer, a process used by financial institutions to verify the identity of their clients.
KYC is a regulatory requirement to prevent money laundering, terrorist financing, and other financial crimes.
It involves collecting personal information and verifying the identity of customers before providing services.
Examples of KYC documents include government-issued IDs, proof of address, and financial statements.
Failure to comply with KYC regulations can re...read more
Q17. add alternate numbers enetered
The question is asking for the sum of alternate numbers entered by the user.
To calculate the sum of alternate numbers, you need to identify which numbers are alternate.
For example, if the user enters 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, the alternate numbers would be 1, 3, 5.
You can then sum up these alternate numbers to get the final result.
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