Jr Python Developer

20+ Jr Python Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 17 Nov 2024

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Q1. Alice has n candies, where each candy is a different type. She wants to split them equally with her brother, Bob. The Doctor advised Alice to only eat n?2 of the candies she has. Return the maximum number of un...

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Ans.

Return the maximum number of unique candy types Alice can have after splitting equally with her brother and following the doctor's advice.

  • Create a set of unique candy types

  • Calculate the maximum number of candies Alice can have after splitting and following the doctor's advice

  • Return the maximum number of unique candy types

Q2. Tell me about a time you had to do a POC and implement a new functionality. How did you approach it?

Ans.

I developed a proof of concept for a new feature by conducting research, creating a plan, implementing the feature, and testing it thoroughly.

  • Researched the requirements and potential solutions for the new functionality

  • Created a detailed plan outlining the steps needed to implement the feature

  • Implemented the feature using Python programming language

  • Tested the functionality thoroughly to ensure it met the requirements and was bug-free

Q3. Given an array of integers nums and an integer taget, return indices of the tqo numbers such that they add up to to target. Input: nums= [2,7,11,15], target =9

Ans.

Return indices of two numbers in array that add up to target

  • Use a dictionary to store the difference between target and current number

  • Iterate through array and check if current number's complement exists in dictionary

  • Return the indices of the two numbers that add up to target

Q4. What's your experience in Python Development?

Ans.

I have 2 years of experience in Python development, working on web applications and data analysis projects.

  • Developed web applications using Django framework

  • Utilized Python for data analysis and visualization using libraries like Pandas and Matplotlib

  • Experience with RESTful APIs and integrating third-party services

  • Worked on automation scripts using Python

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Q5. Traversing dictionary Printing pattern How import module

Ans.

Answering questions related to traversing dictionary, printing pattern, and importing module for Jr Python Developer position.

  • To traverse a dictionary, use a for loop or dictionary methods like keys(), values(), and items()

  • To print a pattern, use nested loops or string formatting

  • To import a module, use the import statement followed by the module name

Q6. Return the number of operations required to make either num1 =0 or num2 =0. input: num1 =2, num2 =3

Ans.

The number of operations required to make either num1 or num2 equal to 0 is the sum of num1 and num2.

  • Add num1 and num2 to get the total number of operations required.

  • In this case, num1 = 2 and num2 = 3, so the total number of operations required is 2 + 3 = 5.

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Q7. Return True if nums can be divided into n pairs, otherwise return false. input: nums= [3,2,3,2,2,2]

Ans.

Check if nums can be divided into n pairs

  • Sort the nums array

  • Iterate through the array and check if each pair can be formed

  • Return True if all pairs can be formed, otherwise return False

Q8. What is lambda function ? What is list ? What is the difference between append and extend ? What is pandas ? How to read CSV file by using panadas

Ans.

Lambda function is an anonymous function in Python. List is a collection of items. Append adds an element to a list, while extend adds elements from another list. Pandas is a Python library for data manipulation. CSV files can be read using pandas.

  • Lambda function is a small anonymous function defined with the lambda keyword.

  • List is a collection of items enclosed in square brackets, separated by commas.

  • Append is used to add a single element to the end of a list.

  • Extend is used ...read more

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Q9. How many types operators

Ans.

There are 7 types of operators in Python.

  • Arithmetic operators (+, -, *, /, %, //, **)

  • Comparison operators (==, !=, >, <, >=, <=)

  • Assignment operators (=, +=, -=, *=, /=, %=, //=, **=)

  • Logical operators (and, or, not)

  • Bitwise operators (&, |, ^, ~, <<, >>)

  • Identity operators (is, is not)

  • Membership operators (in, not in)

Q10. What is lambda function

Ans.

Lambda function is an anonymous function that can be defined in a single line of code.

  • Lambda functions are used for simple and concise operations.

  • They can take any number of arguments but can only have one expression.

  • They are often used as arguments for higher-order functions.

  • Example: lambda x: x**2 defines a function that squares its input.

Q11. What is MySQL ? What is html,css

Ans.

MySQL is a popular open-source relational database management system. HTML is a markup language used for creating web pages, and CSS is a stylesheet language used for styling web pages.

  • MySQL is a database management system that allows users to store, manage, and retrieve data.

  • It uses a structured query language (SQL) to interact with the database.

  • MySQL is widely used in web development for storing and retrieving data from websites and web applications.

  • HTML (Hypertext Markup L...read more

Q12. What is numpy? What is javascript

Ans.

numpy is a Python library for numerical operations on arrays and matrices. JavaScript is a programming language for web development.

  • numpy is used for mathematical and logical operations on arrays.

  • It provides efficient and fast operations on large datasets.

  • JavaScript is used for client-side and server-side web development.

  • It allows interactive and dynamic features on websites.

  • JavaScript can manipulate HTML elements and handle user interactions.

Q13. what is python .why python used mostly .

Ans.

Python is a high-level programming language known for its simplicity, readability, and versatility. It is widely used for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and more.

  • Python is easy to learn and read, making it a great choice for beginners and experienced developers alike.

  • Python has a large standard library and many third-party packages, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

  • Python is used in various fields such as web development (Django, F...read more

Q14. What is lamda functions

Ans.

Lambda functions are anonymous functions that can be defined without a name.

  • Lambda functions are defined using the lambda keyword.

  • They can take any number of arguments, but can only have one expression.

  • They are often used as arguments for higher-order functions.

  • Example: lambda x: x**2 defines a lambda function that squares its input.

Q15. What is multi threading?

Ans.

Multi threading is a programming concept where multiple threads within a process execute independently to improve performance.

  • Allows for concurrent execution of tasks within a single process

  • Can improve performance by utilizing multiple CPU cores

  • Requires careful synchronization to avoid race conditions

  • Example: Running a web server that can handle multiple client requests simultaneously

Frequently asked in,

Q16. What is tuple in python?

Ans.

Tuple is an immutable data structure in Python that stores a collection of elements.

  • Tuples are ordered and indexed collections of elements.

  • They are defined using parentheses () and can contain elements of different data types.

  • Tuples are immutable, meaning their elements cannot be changed once they are created.

  • Example: my_tuple = (1, 'hello', 3.14)

Q17. What is Numpy

Ans.

Numpy is a Python library for numerical computing with support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices.

  • Numpy provides efficient mathematical operations on arrays.

  • It is widely used in scientific computing, data analysis, and machine learning.

  • Numpy arrays are homogeneous and can be indexed and sliced like lists.

  • Broadcasting allows for element-wise operations on arrays of different shapes.

  • Numpy also includes linear algebra, Fourier transform, and random number functions...read more

Q18. What is pandas

Ans.

Pandas is a Python library used for data manipulation and analysis.

  • Pandas provides data structures for efficiently storing and manipulating large datasets.

  • It offers tools for data cleaning, merging, reshaping, and visualization.

  • Pandas can handle various data formats such as CSV, Excel, SQL databases, and JSON.

  • It is widely used in data science, finance, economics, and other fields.

  • Example: df = pd.read_csv('data.csv') creates a pandas DataFrame from a CSV file.

Q19. What is inheritance

Ans.

Inheritance is a mechanism in object-oriented programming where a new class is created from an existing class.

  • Allows for code reuse and avoids redundancy

  • The new class (subclass) inherits properties and methods from the existing class (superclass)

  • Subclass can add new properties and methods or override existing ones

  • Example: A Car class can inherit properties and methods from a Vehicle class

Frequently asked in, ,

Q20. Dict and it's functions

Ans.

Dict is a built-in data type in Python used to store key-value pairs.

  • Dict functions include keys(), values(), items(), get(), pop(), update(), clear().

  • Example: dict.keys() returns a list of all keys in the dictionary.

  • Example: dict.get('key') returns the value associated with 'key'.

Q21. Diff betweenlist and tupple

Ans.

List is mutable, tuple is immutable in Python.

  • List can be modified (add, remove, change elements), tuple cannot be modified.

  • List is defined using square brackets [], tuple is defined using parentheses ().

  • List is used when we have a collection of items that may need to be changed, tuple is used when we have a collection of items that should not change.

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