Graduate Electrical Engineer

Graduate Electrical Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 26 Oct 2024

Q1. how to choose the Ac cables

Ans.

Choose AC cables based on current rating, insulation material, and environmental conditions.

  • Consider the current rating of the cable to ensure it can handle the load

  • Choose the appropriate insulation material based on the application and environment

  • Take into account environmental conditions such as temperature, moisture, and exposure to chemicals

  • Select the right cable size to minimize voltage drop and power loss

  • Ensure compliance with relevant standards and regulations

Q2. starting current of dol starter

Ans.

The starting current of a DOL starter is typically 6-8 times the rated current of the motor.

  • The Direct-On-Line (DOL) starter is used to start induction motors.

  • The starting current of a DOL starter is usually 6-8 times the rated current of the motor.

  • This high starting current can cause voltage drops and stress on the electrical system.

Q3. principle and types of TF

Ans.

TF stands for Transformer. It is a static device used to transfer electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.

  • Principle of TF involves Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.

  • Types of TF include step-up, step-down, isolation, auto-transformer, etc.

  • TFs are used in power distribution, voltage regulation, impedance matching, etc.

Q4. types and methods of earthing

Ans.

Earthing is the process of connecting electrical systems to the ground to prevent electric shock and protect equipment.

  • Types of earthing include plate earthing, pipe earthing, rod earthing, and strip earthing.

  • Methods of earthing include neutral earthing, equipment earthing, and system earthing.

  • Earthing is essential for safety in electrical systems to prevent electric shock and damage to equipment.

  • Proper earthing ensures that fault currents are safely directed to the ground in...read more

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Q5. TYPES OF STARTERS

Ans.

Starters are devices used to start and control the speed of induction motors.

  • Direct On-Line (DOL) starter: provides full voltage to the motor at start

  • Star-Delta starter: reduces the starting current by initially connecting the motor in star configuration

  • Auto-transformer starter: uses an auto-transformer to reduce the voltage during starting

  • Soft starter: gradually increases the voltage to the motor to reduce starting current and torque

  • Variable Frequency Drive (VFD): controls t...read more

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