10+ Consultant Physiotherapist Interview Questions and Answers

Compartment syndrome requires immediate medical attention to prevent tissue damage.

• Assess the patient's symptoms and perform a physical examination.

• If compartment syndrome is suspected, refer the patient for urgent surgical intervention.

• Monitor the patient's condition closely and provide supportive care as needed.

• Educate the patient on the importance of seeking medical attention immediately if symptoms worsen or new symptoms develop.

Assessment of orthopedic issues involves evaluating musculoskeletal function, pain, and mobility to guide treatment plans.

• 1. Range of Motion (ROM) Assessment: Evaluating joint flexibility, e.g., measuring knee flexion in a patient with osteoarthritis.

• 2. Strength Testing: Assessing muscle strength using manual muscle testing, e.g., testing quadriceps strength in a post-surgical patient.

• 3. Gait Analysis: Observing walking patterns to identify abnormalities, e.g., limping due to...read more

I always introduce myself and try to make the patient feel comfortable. I ask about their medical history and current symptoms.

• Introduce myself and explain my role as a physiotherapist

• Ask about their medical history and current symptoms

• Listen actively and show empathy

• Explain the treatment plan and answer any questions they may have

• Ensure patient confidentiality and respect their privacy

• Establish a good rapport with the patient to build trust and encourage compliance

Mobilization after TKR depends on various factors such as pain, swelling, wound healing, and surgeon's preference.

• Mobilization should begin as early as possible to prevent complications such as DVT and muscle weakness.

• The patient should be able to tolerate weight-bearing and have good pain control before mobilization.

• The surgeon's preference and the type of implant used can also influence the timing of mobilization.

• Physical therapy should be initiated to improve range of moti...read more

LBA can be managed through a combination of exercise, manual therapy, and education.

• Assess the patient's pain and functional limitations

• Develop an individualized treatment plan

• Incorporate exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and posture

• Use manual therapy techniques such as mobilization and manipulation

• Educate the patient on proper body mechanics and ergonomics

• Monitor progress and adjust treatment as needed

Spasticity is increased muscle tone, rigidity is constant muscle tone, and flaccidity is decreased muscle tone.

• Spasticity is often seen in conditions like cerebral palsy and stroke, where there is damage to the brain or spinal cord.

• Rigidity is commonly seen in conditions like Parkinson's disease, where there is a loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain.

• Flaccidity is often seen in conditions like spinal cord injury, where there is damage to the nerves that control muscle...read more

A teacher with neck pain seeking physiotherapy consultation

• Assess the teacher's posture during work hours

• Inquire about any recent injuries or accidents that may have caused the neck pain

• Evaluate the teacher's daily activities and habits that may contribute to the neck pain

• Perform a physical examination to assess range of motion, muscle strength, and any signs of inflammation

• Develop a personalized treatment plan including exercises, manual therapy, and ergonomic recommendation...read more

Ankylosing spondylosis is a type of arthritis that primarily affects the spine, causing inflammation and stiffness.

• Chronic inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine

• Causes pain and stiffness in the back and neck

• Can lead to fusion of the vertebrae

• More common in men than women

• May also affect other joints such as hips and shoulders

Differential diagnosis for back pain includes various musculoskeletal, neurological, and systemic conditions.

• Musculoskeletal: Herniated disc, muscle strain, or spinal stenosis.

• Neurological: Sciatica or cauda equina syndrome.

• Systemic: Osteoporosis, infections (e.g., osteomyelitis), or malignancies (e.g., metastatic cancer).

• Referred pain: Conditions like pancreatitis or kidney stones can present as back pain.

Assessment of SI joint involves a thorough history, physical examination, and imaging studies.

• Start with a detailed history to understand the patient's symptoms and any previous injuries or conditions

• Perform a physical examination including range of motion, strength testing, and special tests like the Faber test or Gaenslen's test

• Consider imaging studies such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other possible causes of pain

• Collaborate with other ...read more