Cadet Engineer

Cadet Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 27 Apr 2024

Q1. What do you know about Piping Design and Stress?

Ans.

Piping design involves creating detailed plans for the layout of pipes in a system, while stress analysis ensures pipes can withstand pressure and loads.

  • Piping design includes determining pipe sizes, materials, routing, and supports.

  • Stress analysis involves calculating the forces and stresses acting on pipes to ensure they meet safety standards.

  • Knowledge of codes and standards such as ASME B31.3 is crucial in piping design and stress analysis.

  • Software like CAESAR II is common...read more

Q2. What is the Bernoulli principle?

Ans.

The Bernoulli principle states that as the speed of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases.

  • The principle is named after Daniel Bernoulli, a Swiss mathematician and physicist.

  • It is based on the conservation of energy principle.

  • The principle is commonly used to explain the lift generated by an airplane wing.

  • It also explains how a shower curtain is pulled inward when water flows out of a showerhead.

  • The Bernoulli equation is a mathematical expression of the principle.

Q3. The meaning of P&ID

Ans.

P&ID stands for Piping and Instrumentation Diagram.

  • P&ID is a schematic representation of a process system that shows the piping, equipment, and instrumentation involved.

  • It provides detailed information about the process flow, control loops, and equipment connections.

  • P&IDs are used by engineers and operators to understand and communicate how a system operates.

  • They are essential in designing, constructing, and maintaining process plants.

  • Examples of P&ID symbols include valves, ...read more

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