Kapitus Strategy Services Interview Questions and Answers

Structure is a user-defined data type that can hold different types of data, while an array is a collection of similar data types stored in contiguous memory locations.

• Structure can hold different types of data, while array can only hold one type of data.

• In a structure, you can define multiple variables of different data types, while in an array, all elements must be of the same data type.

• Example: struct Person { string name; int age; }; vs int numbers[5];

Cause and effect diagram is a tool used to identify and analyze the potential causes of a problem.

• Also known as fishbone diagram or Ishikawa diagram

• Used in quality control and process improvement

• Identifies root causes of a problem by breaking it down into smaller categories

• Example: A company uses a cause and effect diagram to identify the reasons for low sales. Categories include product, price, promotion, place, people, and process.

• The diagram helps the company identify that...read more

7qc tools are used in quality to identify and solve problems in a systematic way.

• Helps in identifying root cause of problems

• Provides a structured approach to problem-solving

• Improves quality and reduces defects

• Increases efficiency and productivity

• Examples include Pareto chart, fishbone diagram, control chart

A simple code in C language can be a program to print 'Hello, World!' on the screen.

• Use the 'printf' function to print the text on the screen.

• Include the 'stdio.h' header file for input/output operations.

• Write the code within the 'main' function for execution.

Communication Protocol is a set of rules that allows two or more entities to communicate with each other.

• Communication protocols define the format, timing, sequencing, and error checking of data transmission.

• Examples include TCP/IP, HTTP, FTP, and SMTP.

• Protocols can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of both.

• They ensure that data is transmitted accurately and efficiently between devices.

Defects in sheet metals and plastic can impact the quality and functionality of products.

• Common defects in sheet metals include cracks, dents, and scratches.

• Common defects in plastic include warping, sink marks, and flow lines.

• Defects can be caused by improper manufacturing processes, material impurities, or design flaws.

• Quality control measures such as inspections and testing can help identify and prevent defects.

• Examples of defects in sheet metals: surface contamination, co...read more

Pointer code is used in programming to store memory addresses of variables.

• Declare a pointer variable: int *ptr;

• Assign address of a variable to a pointer: ptr = &variable;

• Access value at the address stored in a pointer: *ptr = 10;