TVS Next Senior Software Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

The problem statement was given to solve.

Q1. Explain liskov substitution principle with examples?
Ans. 
Liskov Substitution Principle states that objects of a superclass should be replaceable with objects of its subclasses without affecting the program's correctness.
• Subtypes must be substitutable for their base types.

• Derived classes should be able to extend the functionality of base classes without changing their behavior.

• Violating this principle can lead to unexpected behavior in the program.

• Example: If a Square class i...read more
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Q2. Importance of abstraction
Ans. 
Abstraction is crucial in software development to simplify complexity, improve readability, and promote reusability.
• Abstraction helps in hiding unnecessary details and focusing on essential features.

• It allows developers to work at a higher level of understanding without getting bogged down in implementation details.

• Abstraction promotes code reusability by creating modular and reusable components.

• It improves code readab...read more
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Q3. Importance of Unit testing in clean close
Ans. 
Unit testing is crucial in ensuring clean code by verifying the functionality of individual units of code.
• Unit testing helps in identifying bugs and errors early in the development process.

• It ensures that each unit of code works as expected in isolation.

• Unit tests act as documentation for the codebase, making it easier for new developers to understand and modify the code.

• It promotes code reusability and maintainability...read more
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Dsa problems dp and tress problem

Q1. Tell me about your self
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Q2. Projects and intership
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Q1. Types of filters
Ans. 
Types of filters include low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop filters.
• Low-pass filter allows frequencies below a certain cutoff frequency to pass through.

• High-pass filter allows frequencies above a certain cutoff frequency to pass through.

• Band-pass filter allows a specific range of frequencies to pass through.

• Band-stop filter blocks a specific range of frequencies from passing through.
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Q1. Project Details
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1. Coin change
2. Valid Parenthesis
3. Bipartite graph question

Q1. Resume based. Find duplicate. Valid Parenthesis. Generate Random id Find max no of random id can be generated
Ans. 
The question involves finding duplicates in an array, validating parentheses, generating random IDs, and determining the maximum number of random IDs that can be generated.
• To find duplicates in an array, you can use a hash set to store unique elements and check for duplicates as you iterate through the array.

• To validate parentheses, you can use a stack data structure to keep track of opening and closing parentheses.

• To ...read more
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Q1. Core questions. LRU cache. Validate invalid BST
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Q1. DP problem which I was unable to solve so rejected.
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Codechef easy level questions

Q1. Few domain related questions
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Q2. Virtual don vs actual Dom etc
Ans. 
Virtual DOM is a lightweight copy of the actual DOM used for efficient updates in web development.
• Virtual DOM is a concept used in web development to improve performance by minimizing actual DOM manipulations.

• Actual DOM refers to the real structure of the HTML elements on a webpage.

• Virtual DOM is a representation of the actual DOM in memory that gets updated when changes are made, and then efficiently updates the actua...read more
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Q3. Frontend related question as this was for frontend role
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Q1. Salary discussion
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The questions were asked from SQL and Python

General Topics - Mostly checking the communication

Q1. Technical stuffs that were in candidate's resume
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Q1. Mostly checking - attitude, reliability
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Simple question on maths

Q1. Explain OOPS concept
Ans. 
OOPS (Object-Oriented Programming) is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects, which can contain data and code.
• OOPS focuses on creating objects that interact with each other to solve complex problems

• Key principles include encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction

• Encapsulation ensures that the internal state of an object is hidden from the outside world

• Inheritance allows a class to inherit...read more
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Q2. Coding array questions
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Python slq apti path json sksa

Q1. Problem solving in python
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Q2. Solving problems in oython
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