What is oops in python

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Accepted Answer

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects, which can contain data and code.

OOP allows for organizing code into reusable components called classes.
In Python, classes are defined using the 'class' keyword.
Classes can have attributes (variables) and methods (functions).
Inheritance allows classes to inherit attributes and methods from other classes.
Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.
Encapsulation allows for data hiding and protection.
Example: class Car: def __init__(self, make, model): self.make = make self.model = model
Example: class ElectricCar(Car): def __init__(self, make, model, battery_capacity): super().__init__(make, model) self.battery_capacity = battery_capacity

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