Statestreet HCL Services
20+ GMS Worldwide Express Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is hedge funds? What is valuation? How to calculate management fee?
Hedge funds are alternative investment vehicles that use various strategies to generate high returns. Valuation is the process of determining the worth of an asset. Management fee is a fee charged by hedge fund managers for managing the fund.
Hedge funds are not regulated by the SEC and are only available to accredited investors.
Valuation can be done using various methods such as discounted cash flow, market multiples, and precedent transactions.
Management fee is typically cal...read more
Q2. Present process work experience, NAV calculation? what is bank Reconciliation?
NAV calculation and bank reconciliation are important processes in finance.
NAV calculation involves determining the net asset value of a fund or investment portfolio.
Bank reconciliation is the process of comparing a company's bank statement with its own accounting records to ensure accuracy.
NAV calculation is important for investors to understand the value of their investments.
Bank reconciliation helps identify discrepancies and errors in financial records.
Both processes requ...read more
Q3. What is derivatives what is Future and option what is OTC Why hcl and what you know about Hcl. Will you quit after few years...
Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset. Futures and options are types of derivatives. OTC stands for over-the-counter.
Derivatives are used for hedging or speculation.
Futures are contracts to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price and date in the future.
Options give the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price and date in the future.
OTC refers to trades that are not conducted ...read more
Q4. What are options and what are its features
Options are financial contracts that give the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price.
Options can be used for hedging or speculation
They have an expiration date
There are two types of options: call options and put options
The price of an option is determined by factors such as the underlying asset price, strike price, time to expiration, and volatility
Options can be traded on exchanges or over-the-counter
Q5. For Security Valuation profile 1.Difference between Mid,Bid,Ask price 2.What are corporate actions and few examples.
Explaining the difference between Mid, Bid, and Ask prices and providing examples of corporate actions.
Mid price is the average of Bid and Ask prices
Bid price is the highest price a buyer is willing to pay for a security
Ask price is the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for a security
Corporate actions are events that affect a company's stock price, such as dividends, stock splits, and mergers
Dividends are payments made to shareholders from a company's profits
Stock sp...read more
Q6. What is your current CTC? What is expected CTC?
Current CTC is confidential. Expecting a competitive salary based on industry standards and my experience.
Current CTC is confidential and not disclosed during interviews
Expecting a competitive salary based on industry standards and my experience
Open to negotiation based on the job role and responsibilities
Q7. To explain the financial products,and explain how it's process on.
Financial products are instruments that help individuals and organizations manage their money and investments.
Financial products include savings accounts, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and insurance policies.
The process of financial products involves researching, selecting, purchasing, and monitoring investments.
Investors must consider factors such as risk tolerance, investment goals, and time horizon when choosing financial products.
Q8. What are products Available in the stock market and features
Stock market offers a wide range of products including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, ETFs, and options.
Stocks represent ownership in a company and offer potential for capital appreciation and dividends.
Bonds are debt securities that offer fixed interest payments and return of principal at maturity.
Mutual funds pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other assets.
ETFs are similar to mutual funds but trade like stocks on an ex...read more
Q9. What's capital markets, investment banking, reconciliation
Capital markets involve buying and selling of securities, investment banking is a service that helps companies raise capital, and reconciliation is the process of comparing financial records to ensure accuracy.
Capital markets involve trading of stocks, bonds, and other securities
Investment banking involves underwriting and issuing securities, as well as providing advisory services to clients
Reconciliation involves comparing financial records to identify discrepancies and ensu...read more
Q10. What do you know about Corporate Actions?
Corporate Actions refer to events initiated by a publicly-traded company that can affect the stock's value.
Corporate Actions can be voluntary or mandatory
Examples of Corporate Actions include stock splits, dividends, mergers and acquisitions, and spin-offs
Corporate Actions can have a significant impact on a company's stock price and shareholder value
Investors need to stay informed about Corporate Actions to make informed investment decisions
Q11. What is captial markets, OTC, Derivatives etc
Capital markets are financial markets where companies and governments can raise funds through the issuance and trading of securities.
OTC (over-the-counter) refers to the trading of securities directly between two parties without the involvement of an exchange.
Derivatives are financial instruments that derive their value from an underlying asset, such as stocks, bonds, or commodities.
Examples of derivatives include futures contracts, options, and swaps.
Capital markets can incl...read more
Q12. What is private equity
Private equity is a type of investment where funds are raised from high net worth individuals and institutions to invest in private companies.
Private equity firms buy and sell companies, often with the goal of improving their operations and profitability before selling them for a profit.
Private equity investments are typically illiquid and have a long-term investment horizon.
Private equity firms may also provide operational and strategic support to the companies they invest i...read more
Q13. Definition of products in the capital markets
Products in capital markets refer to financial instruments that are traded on stock exchanges or over-the-counter markets.
Products can include stocks, bonds, options, futures, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
They are used by investors to diversify their portfolios and manage risk.
Products can be categorized by asset class, sector, geography, or other criteria.
Examples of products include Apple stock, US Treasury bonds, S&P 500 index futures, and gold ETFs.
Q14. What do you know about Derivatives
Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset or security.
Derivatives can be used for hedging or speculation
Examples include options, futures, swaps, and forwards
Derivatives can be traded on exchanges or over-the-counter
They are often used by investors to manage risk or gain exposure to certain markets
Derivatives played a role in the 2008 financial crisis
Q15. What are Mutual funds?
Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities.
Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers
Investors buy shares in the mutual fund and the value of their investment is determined by the performance of the underlying securities
Mutual funds offer diversification and convenience for investors
There are different types of mutual funds, including equity funds, bond fun...read more
Q16. Explain about derivatives
Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset or security.
Derivatives can be used for hedging or speculation.
Examples of derivatives include futures, options, and swaps.
Derivatives can be traded on exchanges or over-the-counter.
Derivatives can be complex and involve significant risk.
Derivatives played a role in the 2008 financial crisis.
Q17. What is management and it types
Management is the process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling resources to achieve specific goals.
Management involves planning, which includes setting goals and determining the best course of action to achieve them.
Organizing involves arranging resources and tasks in a structured way to achieve the goals effectively.
Leading involves motivating and guiding employees towards the common goals.
Controlling involves monitoring progress, comparing it with goals, and ma...read more
Q18. What is bond? What is corporate action?
A bond is a debt security that represents a loan made by an investor to a borrower, typically issued by corporations or governments. Corporate action refers to any event initiated by a publicly-traded company that affects its shareholders.
Bonds are issued by corporations or governments to raise capital
Investors buy bonds as a form of fixed income investment
Bonds have a maturity date and pay interest to the investor
Corporate actions can include stock splits, mergers, acquisiti...read more
Q19. What is equity? What is derivatives?
Equity is the ownership of assets after liabilities are paid off. Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset.
Equity represents the residual value of assets after liabilities are paid off
Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset
Examples of derivatives include futures, options, and swaps
Q20. What's swap and there types
A swap is a financial derivative contract where two parties exchange financial instruments.
Types of swaps include interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and commodity swaps
Interest rate swaps involve exchanging fixed interest rate payments for floating interest rate payments
Currency swaps involve exchanging principal and interest payments in one currency for another currency
Commodity swaps involve exchanging cash flows based on the price of a commodity
Q21. What is NAV?
NAV stands for Net Asset Value and is the value of a fund's assets minus its liabilities.
NAV is used to determine the value of a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF).
It is calculated by subtracting the fund's liabilities from its assets and dividing by the number of outstanding shares.
NAV is typically calculated at the end of each trading day.
Investors can use NAV to determine the price at which they can buy or sell shares of the fund.
NAV can also be used to compare the ...read more
Q22. What are bonds and there types
Bonds are debt securities issued by companies or governments to raise capital. There are various types of bonds including corporate bonds, municipal bonds, and treasury bonds.
Bonds are essentially loans that investors give to companies or governments in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the bond's face value at maturity.
Corporate bonds are issued by corporations to raise capital for various purposes such as expansion or acquisitions.
Municipal bonds are...read more
Q23. Difference between swap and option
Swap involves exchanging cash flows between two parties, while an option gives the holder the right but not the obligation to buy or sell an asset at a specified price.
Swap involves exchanging cash flows between two parties based on predetermined terms and conditions.
Options give the holder the right but not the obligation to buy or sell an asset at a specified price within a specified period.
Swaps are typically used for managing interest rate or currency risk, while options ...read more
Q24. What's an equity
An equity is a type of security that represents ownership in a company.
Equities are also known as stocks or shares.
Investors who own equities are entitled to a portion of the company's profits and assets.
Equities can be traded on stock exchanges, and their value can fluctuate based on market conditions and the performance of the company.
Examples of companies with equities include Apple, Amazon, and Microsoft.
Q25. How to calculate NAV
NAV is calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets and dividing by the number of outstanding shares.
Calculate the total value of assets
Subtract the total value of liabilities
Divide the result by the number of outstanding shares
NAV = (Total Assets - Total Liabilities) / Outstanding Shares
Q26. GAAP Principles of accounting
GAAP principles are a set of accounting standards used to ensure consistency and transparency in financial reporting.
GAAP stands for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
GAAP principles provide guidelines for recording and reporting financial information
Examples of GAAP principles include the matching principle, revenue recognition principle, and historical cost principle
Q27. Explain derivatives
Derivatives are financial instruments whose value is derived from an underlying asset or group of assets.
Derivatives can be used for hedging, speculation, or arbitrage
Common types of derivatives include options, futures, forwards, and swaps
Derivatives allow investors to take on leverage and potentially increase returns
Derivatives are traded on exchanges or over-the-counter markets
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