Qatar Petroleum Railway Electrification Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Core Java, spring jpa, relationship like one to one, one to many, many to oneetc, composit key. More important many questions come from your cv like what you did in your project
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Q1. Just basic behaviour questions, also be ready with some technical questions as well
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Q1. Only joining discussion and formalities 😃😃
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Q1. What is oops, explain them?
Ans. 
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that uses objects to represent and manipulate data.
• OOP is based on the concept of classes and objects.

• It allows for encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.

• Encapsulation hides the internal details of an object and provides a public interface.

• Inheritance allows classes to inherit properties and methods from other classes.

• Polymorphism allows objects of diff...read more
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Q2. What is difference between interface and abstract class?
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Interface defines only method signatures while abstract class can have method implementations.
• An interface can be implemented by multiple classes while a class can extend only one abstract class.

• An abstract class can have instance variables while an interface cannot.

• An abstract class can have constructors while an interface cannot.

• An abstract class can provide default implementations for some methods while an interface...read more
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Q3. What is difference between docker and kubernet?
Ans. 
Docker is a containerization platform while Kubernetes is a container orchestration tool.
• Docker is used to create, deploy, and run applications in containers.

• Kubernetes is used to manage and orchestrate multiple containers in a cluster.

• Docker provides a way to package and distribute applications in a portable manner.

• Kubernetes provides features like automatic scaling, load balancing, and self-healing.

• Docker is a lower-...read more
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Q4. What is event emitter in angular?
Ans. 
Event emitter is a class in Angular that allows communication between components.
• Event emitter is used to emit custom events in Angular.

• It allows communication between parent and child components.

• It can be used to pass data from child to parent component.

• It is a part of the @angular/core package.

• Example: @Output() eventEmitter = new EventEmitter();
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Q5. What is view encapsulation in angular?
Ans. 
View encapsulation is a feature in Angular that allows for the creation of isolated components.
• View encapsulation ensures that styles defined in a component do not affect other components.

• There are three types of view encapsulation: Emulated, Native, and None.

• Emulated is the default and uses CSS to emulate shadow DOM.

• Native uses the browser's native shadow DOM implementation.

• None does not provide any view encapsulation
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Q6. How to communicate with components in angular?
Ans. 
Components in Angular can communicate with each other using @Input, @Output, and services.
• Use @Input to pass data from parent to child component

• Use @Output to emit events from child to parent component

• Use services to share data between components that are not directly related

• Use RxJS subjects to create a shared data stream between components
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Asked Real Time Scenario to create Microservice for Train and Station information. The interviewer asked what are the properties needs to be considered for evaluating service.

Core Java 11 questions: Webservices, Improvement in JVM, Threads

Java 8: Asked to write a program based on Group By Scenario.

The interview lasts around 2 hrs.

Q1. Managerical round: Asked about current project details, The reason to join BH, Scenario based question on LinkedList vs ArrayList
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Q1. It was easy. The HR told about company policies
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Q1. How will you identify if a pump is cavitating while working on a DCS panel?
Ans. 
To identify if a pump is cavitating while working on a DCS panel, you can look for certain indicators.
• Monitor the pump's suction pressure. If it is fluctuating or dropping below the specified range, it may indicate cavitation.

• Check the pump's discharge pressure. If it is higher than normal, it could be a sign of cavitation.

• Listen for unusual noises such as a rattling or grinding sound coming from the pump.

• Inspect the p...read more
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Q2. How would you prepare a hydrocarbon vessel for vessel entry?
Ans. 
To prepare a hydrocarbon vessel for vessel entry, follow these steps:
• Ensure the vessel is properly isolated from the process and all sources of energy

• Ventilate the vessel to remove any flammable or toxic gases

• Perform a thorough inspection of the vessel for any signs of leaks or damage

• Implement proper lockout/tagout procedures to prevent accidental activation of equipment

• Provide appropriate personal protective equipment...read more
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My GD topic was renewable energy.

Q1. Tell me about yourself
Ans. 
I am a Senior Engineer with 10+ years of experience in designing and implementing complex systems.
• 10+ years of experience in engineering

• Specialize in designing and implementing complex systems

• Strong problem-solving skills

• Experience with various programming languages such as Java, Python, and C++
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Q2. Why do you want to leave your previous company and join GAIL
Ans. 
Seeking new challenges and growth opportunities at GAIL.
• Desire for new challenges and opportunities for growth

• Interested in working in a different industry or with different technologies

• Attracted to GAIL's reputation and projects

• Seeking a more collaborative and innovative work environment
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Q3. What do your parents do
Ans. 
My parents are both retired now, but my father used to work as a civil engineer and my mother was a teacher.
• Father worked as a civil engineer

• Mother was a teacher

• Both are retired now
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Q4. Have you ever visited Delhi earlier
Ans. 
Yes, I have visited Delhi earlier for a business trip.
• Visited Delhi for a business trip

• Explored historical sites like Red Fort and Qutub Minar

• Enjoyed local cuisine like butter chicken and chaat
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Q5. How did you reach Noida for interview
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Q6. Where are you staying in Noida for interview process
Ans. 
I am staying at a hotel in Sector 18, Noida for the interview process.
• Staying at a hotel in Sector 18, Noida

• Close to the interview location

• Comfortable accommodation for the duration of the process
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Q7. Related family background
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Q1. Detailed technical questions about bearing, pump, furnace tubes (1st and 2nd pass)MOC, TLE MOC, heat exchanger tube MOC, TEMA codes and classification etc.
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Q2. Decoking process of cracking furnace, Naphtha circuit of furnace with sketches,
Ans. 
Decoking process involves removing coke deposits from cracking furnace and naphtha circuit to maintain efficiency.
• Decoking process involves burning off coke deposits using controlled combustion.

• Mechanical decoking involves using high-pressure water jets to remove coke deposits.

• Chemical decoking involves using solvents or acids to dissolve coke deposits.

• Regular decoking is essential to prevent blockages and maintain fur
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Q3. Detailed refrigeration cycles
Ans. 
Refrigeration cycles are thermodynamic processes used in refrigerators and air conditioners to transfer heat from a low temperature reservoir to a high temperature reservoir.
• Refrigeration cycles typically involve four main components: compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator.

• The refrigerant undergoes a cycle of compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation to absorb heat from the space being coole...read more
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Q4. Safety related questions which I couldn't answer well
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Q5. Safety procedures before starting of hot job
Ans. 
Safety procedures before starting a hot job include obtaining a hot work permit, conducting a hazard assessment, ensuring proper ventilation, and having fire extinguishing equipment nearby.
• Obtain a hot work permit before starting any hot job

• Conduct a hazard assessment to identify potential risks

• Ensure proper ventilation in the work area to prevent buildup of flammable gases

• Have fire extinguishing equipment nearby and r
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Q6. Furnace tubes Welding related questions
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Q7. Scaffolding and insulation related general questions (easy)
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Q1. What is rtdand thermocouple
Ans. 
RTD and thermocouple are types of temperature sensors used in various industries.
• RTD stands for Resistance Temperature Detector and uses the principle of change in electrical resistance with temperature to measure temperature.

• Thermocouple uses the principle of Seebeck effect where a voltage is generated when two dissimilar metals are joined at two junctions and exposed to different temperatures.

• RTD is more accurate and...read more
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Q1. Why should we hire you?
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Q1. Basic c# threading
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Q1. STAR pattern related question
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