
Protiviti India Member


Protiviti India Member Senior Consultant Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What are the steps in Internal audit of a service organisation
Steps in internal audit of a service organisation
1. Planning the audit scope and objectives
2. Conducting risk assessment to identify key areas to focus on
3. Developing audit procedures and testing controls
4. Performing fieldwork to gather evidence and data
5. Analyzing findings and preparing audit reports
6. Communicating results to management and recommending improvements
Q2. Explain ISO 27001 implementation and document.
ISO 27001 is a standard for information security management system (ISMS) implementation.
ISO 27001 provides a framework for managing and protecting sensitive information.
The implementation process involves conducting a risk assessment, developing policies and procedures, and establishing controls.
Documentation is a critical component of ISO 27001 implementation, including policies, procedures, and records.
Regular audits and reviews are necessary to maintain compliance with th...read more
Q3. Please mention major risks involved with procure to pay process
Major risks in procure to pay process include fraud, errors, compliance issues, and supply chain disruptions.
Fraudulent activities such as invoice fraud or vendor collusion
Errors in data entry leading to incorrect payments or duplicate invoices
Non-compliance with regulations and policies, resulting in penalties or legal issues
Supply chain disruptions like late deliveries or quality issues impacting operations
Q4. how to get settled open item
To settle an open item, review the details, communicate with stakeholders, and take necessary actions.
Review the open item and gather all relevant information
Communicate with stakeholders to clarify any discrepancies or issues
Take necessary actions to resolve the open item, such as making adjustments or corrections
Document the resolution and follow up to ensure it is properly settled
Q5. what is month end process
Month end process refers to the activities and tasks that need to be completed at the end of each month to ensure accurate financial reporting.
Closing financial books for the month
Reconciling accounts
Preparing financial statements
Reviewing financial performance
Analyzing variances
Posting adjusting entries
Ensuring compliance with regulations
Communicating results to stakeholders
Q6. what is reconciliation
Reconciliation is the act of making two or more things compatible or consistent with each other.
Reconciliation involves resolving conflicts or differences between parties.
It can also refer to the process of balancing financial accounts to ensure accuracy.
Examples include reconciling bank statements, reconciling relationships after a disagreement, and reconciling conflicting beliefs or values.
Q7. why we post accrual entries
Accrual entries are posted to match revenues and expenses in the period they are incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged.
Accrual entries help in matching revenues and expenses in the same period
They ensure financial statements reflect the true financial position of a company
Accrual accounting follows the matching principle
Example: Accrued salaries expense recognizes the cost of employee salaries earned but not yet paid
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