Count Sub-arrays with Sum Divisible by K

Given an array ARR and an integer K, determine the number of sub-arrays in which the sum is divisible by K.

Example:

Input:
ARR = {5, 0, 2, 3, 1}, K = 5
Output:
6
Explanation:

There are 6 sub-arrays whose sum is divisible by 5.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= T <= 50
  • 1 <= K, N <= 10^4
  • -10^9 <= ARR[i] <= 10^9
  • Time limit: 1 second
Input:
First line contains integer T indicating test cases.
For each test case, first line contains N and K.
Second line has N integers for the array ARR.
Output:
Output number of sub-arrays whose sum is divisible by K for each test case.
Note:

If no subarray exists with sum divisible by K, return 0.

AnswerBot
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The task is to count the number of subarrays in an array whose sum is divisible by a given integer.

  • Iterate through the array and calculate the cumulative sum at each index.

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