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PUT is used to update or replace an entire resource, while PATCH is used to update or modify part of a resource.
PUT is idempotent, meaning multiple identical requests will have the same effect as a single request.
PATCH is not necessarily idempotent, as multiple identical requests may have different effects.
PUT requires the client to send the entire updated resource, while PATCH only requires the client to send the...
Local storage is persistent and stays until manually cleared, while session storage is temporary and cleared when the browser is closed.
Local storage data persists even after closing the browser
Session storage data is cleared when the browser is closed
Both store data as key-value pairs similar to cookies
get forEach is used to iterate over elements in an array without returning a new array, while map creates a new array by applying a function to each element.
forEach does not return a new array, while map returns a new array with the results of applying a function to each element
forEach is used for side effects, while map is used for transforming data
forEach does not return anything, while map returns a new array
Ex...
Hooks are a new feature in React 16.8 that allow you to use state and other React features without writing a class.
Hooks are functions that let you use state and other React features in functional components.
They allow you to reuse stateful logic without changing your component hierarchy.
Some built-in hooks include useState, useEffect, useContext, etc.
Hooks provide a more direct API to the React concepts you alrea...
Modules in JavaScript are reusable pieces of code that can be exported from one file and imported into another.
Modules help in organizing code into separate files for better maintainability.
Modules can be imported using 'import' keyword and exported using 'export' keyword.
Modules can be used to encapsulate code and prevent global namespace pollution.
CommonJS and ES6 modules are two popular module systems in JavaSc...
Pure component is a class component that does not re-render if the input props and state remain the same.
Pure components implement shouldComponentUpdate method with shallow prop and state comparison.
They are optimized for performance as they prevent unnecessary re-renders.
Example: class MyComponent extends React.PureComponent { // component code here }
throw is used to throw an exception, new throw is used to throw an exception with a new object
throw is used to throw an exception in JavaScript
new throw is used to throw an exception with a new object
Example: throw new Error('Something went wrong')
Validation in React can be added using form validation libraries, custom validation functions, or built-in HTML5 validation attributes.
Use form validation libraries like Formik or Yup for easy validation setup
Create custom validation functions to validate input fields based on specific requirements
Utilize built-in HTML5 validation attributes like required, pattern, and min/max for basic validation
Display error mes...
Promises are objects representing the eventual completion or failure of an asynchronous operation, while async/await is a syntactic sugar built on top of promises to write asynchronous code in a synchronous manner.
Promises are used to handle asynchronous operations and provide a way to chain multiple asynchronous operations together.
Async/await allows you to write asynchronous code that looks synchronous, making i...
Understanding the event loop is crucial for managing asynchronous operations in JavaScript, especially in React applications.
The event loop allows JavaScript to perform non-blocking operations by using a single thread.
Tasks are divided into two categories: 'call stack' for synchronous code and 'callback queue' for asynchronous code.
Example: console.log('A'); setTimeout(() => console.log('B'), 0); console.log('C...
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Nov 2024. There was 1 interview round.
get props is used to retrieve the value of a property in React components, while set props is used to update the value of a property.
get props is used to access the value of a property passed down from a parent component
set props is used to update the value of a property in the current component
Example: get props - accessing the 'name' prop in a child component: this.props.name
Example: set props - updating the 'count' ...
get forEach is used to iterate over elements in an array without returning a new array, while map creates a new array by applying a function to each element.
forEach does not return a new array, while map returns a new array with the results of applying a function to each element
forEach is used for side effects, while map is used for transforming data
forEach does not return anything, while map returns a new array
Example...
PUT is used to update or replace an entire resource, while PATCH is used to update or modify part of a resource.
PUT is idempotent, meaning multiple identical requests will have the same effect as a single request.
PATCH is not necessarily idempotent, as multiple identical requests may have different effects.
PUT requires the client to send the entire updated resource, while PATCH only requires the client to send the spec...
Local storage is persistent and stays until manually cleared, while session storage is temporary and cleared when the browser is closed.
Local storage data persists even after closing the browser
Session storage data is cleared when the browser is closed
Both store data as key-value pairs similar to cookies
Hooks are a new feature in React 16.8 that allow you to use state and other React features without writing a class.
Hooks are functions that let you use state and other React features in functional components.
They allow you to reuse stateful logic without changing your component hierarchy.
Some built-in hooks include useState, useEffect, useContext, etc.
Hooks provide a more direct API to the React concepts you already kn...
Pure component is a class component that does not re-render if the input props and state remain the same.
Pure components implement shouldComponentUpdate method with shallow prop and state comparison.
They are optimized for performance as they prevent unnecessary re-renders.
Example: class MyComponent extends React.PureComponent { // component code here }
Modules in JavaScript are reusable pieces of code that can be exported from one file and imported into another.
Modules help in organizing code into separate files for better maintainability.
Modules can be imported using 'import' keyword and exported using 'export' keyword.
Modules can be used to encapsulate code and prevent global namespace pollution.
CommonJS and ES6 modules are two popular module systems in JavaScript.
rem and em are both units in CSS for defining font sizes, with rem being relative to the root element and em being relative to the parent element.
rem stands for 'root em' and is relative to the font size of the root element (usually the tag)
em stands for 'element em' and is relative to the font size of the parent element
To hide something in CSS, you can use the display property with a value of 'none' or the visibility...
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Jun 2024. There was 1 interview round.
Promises are objects representing the eventual completion or failure of an asynchronous operation, while async/await is a syntactic sugar built on top of promises to write asynchronous code in a synchronous manner.
Promises are used to handle asynchronous operations and provide a way to chain multiple asynchronous operations together.
Async/await allows you to write asynchronous code that looks synchronous, making it eas...
useMemo is used for memoizing expensive calculations, while useCallback is used for memoizing functions.
useMemo is used to memoize expensive calculations and only recompute the value when the dependencies change.
useCallback is used to memoize functions and only re-create the function when the dependencies change.
Example: useMemo can be used to memoize the result of a complex computation, while useCallback can be used t...
throw is used to throw an exception, new throw is used to throw an exception with a new object
throw is used to throw an exception in JavaScript
new throw is used to throw an exception with a new object
Example: throw new Error('Something went wrong')
Validation in React can be added using form validation libraries, custom validation functions, or built-in HTML5 validation attributes.
Use form validation libraries like Formik or Yup for easy validation setup
Create custom validation functions to validate input fields based on specific requirements
Utilize built-in HTML5 validation attributes like required, pattern, and min/max for basic validation
Display error messages...
I applied via Recruitment Consultant
Create a custom React Progress Bar component from scratch without using third-party libraries.
Use functional components and hooks for state management.
Create a div for the progress bar container and another for the filled portion.
Style the components using CSS for visual representation.
Use props to pass the progress value (0-100) and update the filled portion accordingly.
Implement a simple animation for the progress fi...
I applied via Recruitment Consultant and was interviewed in Apr 2021. There were 3 interview rounds.
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Event loop is a mechanism in JavaScript that allows for asynchronous operations to be executed in a non-blocking way.
Event loop is responsible for handling asynchronous operations in JavaScript.
It allows for non-blocking execution of code by moving asynchronous tasks to the event queue.
Event loop continuously checks the call stack and the event queue, moving tasks from the queue to the stack when the stack is empty.
Exa...
Closures are functions that have access to their own scope, as well as the scope in which they were defined.
Closures allow functions to access variables from their outer scope even after the outer function has finished executing.
They are commonly used to create private variables in JavaScript.
Closures are created whenever a function is defined within another function.
I applied via Naukri.com and was interviewed in Oct 2024. There were 2 interview rounds.
A function to flatten a nested array and sort its elements in ascending order.
Use Array.prototype.flat() to flatten the array. Example: [1, [2, 3], [4, [5]]] becomes [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].
Use Array.prototype.sort() to sort the flattened array. Example: [3, 1, 2] becomes [1, 2, 3].
Combine both methods in a single function for efficiency.
Ensure to handle different data types if necessary, e.g., strings and numbers.
As a React developer, I faced challenges like state management, performance optimization, and integrating APIs effectively.
State Management: Managing complex state across components can be challenging. For example, using Redux or Context API to handle global state.
Performance Optimization: Ensuring components re-render only when necessary. Implementing memoization with React.memo or useMemo can help.
API Integration: Ha...
A function to count how many times a specific word appears in a given string.
Use the String.prototype.split() method to break the string into an array of words.
Filter the array to count occurrences of the target word.
Example: 'hello world hello' with target 'hello' returns 2.
Consider case sensitivity; use toLowerCase() for case-insensitive counting.
Return the count as a number.
I applied via Recruitment Consulltant and was interviewed in May 2024. There were 2 interview rounds.
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