Morgan Stanley
BDR Pharmaceuticals International Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What do you mean by Hedge funds, Private Placement, Difference between mutual fund and hedge fund,
Hedge funds are alternative investment vehicles that pool capital from accredited investors, while private placements are securities offerings to a select group of investors.
Hedge funds are typically only available to high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors.
They employ various investment strategies, such as long-short equity, global macro, and event-driven.
Hedge funds often use leverage and derivatives to amplify returns.
Private placements are offerings of secu...read more
Q2. How is Name Screening conducted
Name screening is conducted by comparing names against watchlists or databases to identify any potential matches.
Names are compared against watchlists, sanctions lists, politically exposed persons lists, and other databases.
Advanced screening tools use algorithms to analyze variations in names, such as misspellings or aliases.
Screening can be done manually or through automated software.
Matches are further investigated to determine if they pose a risk or require further action...read more
Q3. Why do we conduct the audit
Audits are conducted to ensure accuracy, compliance, and reliability of financial statements and internal controls.
To ensure accuracy and reliability of financial statements
To ensure compliance with laws and regulations
To evaluate the effectiveness of internal controls
To detect and prevent fraud or errors
To provide assurance to stakeholders and investors
Q4. What are stages of Audit?
Stages of Audit include planning, fieldwork, reporting, and follow-up.
Planning: Establishing audit objectives, scope, and procedures.
Fieldwork: Collecting and analyzing evidence to support audit findings.
Reporting: Communicating audit results and recommendations to stakeholders.
Follow-up: Ensuring implementation of audit recommendations and monitoring progress.
Example: Planning may involve reviewing previous audits and identifying key risks.
Example: Fieldwork may include test...read more
Q5. What is CDD process?
CDD process stands for Customer Due Diligence process, which is a set of procedures used to verify the identity of customers and assess their risk levels.
CDD process involves collecting information about customers such as their name, address, and identification documents.
It also includes verifying the information provided by customers through various means such as official databases or third-party sources.
The purpose of CDD process is to prevent money laundering, terrorist fi...read more
Q6. Stages of Internal Audit
Internal audit stages include planning, fieldwork, reporting, and follow-up.
Planning stage involves setting objectives, scope, and methodology.
Fieldwork stage includes gathering and analyzing data, testing controls, and documenting findings.
Reporting stage involves communicating results to management and stakeholders.
Follow-up stage includes monitoring implementation of recommendations and assessing progress.
Examples: Planning - creating an audit plan; Fieldwork - conducting ...read more
Q7. longest common prefix
The longest common prefix is the longest sequence of characters that is common to all strings in an array.
Iterate through the characters of the first string
Compare each character with the corresponding character in the other strings
Stop when a character doesn't match or when the end of any string is reached
Return the common prefix
Q8. Methods of AML/KYC
AML/KYC methods are used to verify the identity of customers and prevent money laundering and fraud.
Customer due diligence (CDD) to verify identity and assess risk
Enhanced due diligence (EDD) for high-risk customers
Transaction monitoring to detect suspicious activities
Screening against sanctions lists and politically exposed persons (PEPs)
Regular training for staff on AML/KYC procedures
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