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10+ Hapag-Lloyd Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is TCP, UDP, Difference between TCP and UDP, Three way handshaking problem, socket programming, HTTP Protocol.
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and UDP (User Datagram Protocol) are protocols used for data transmission over networks.
TCP is a connection-oriented protocol that guarantees reliable delivery of data.
UDP is a connectionless protocol that does not guarantee reliable delivery of data.
The main difference between TCP and UDP is that TCP provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data, while UDP does not.
TCP uses a three-way handshake process to establish a conn...read more
Q2. Co-ordination with Roaming Operators, IPX, GRX and SCCP Providers?
Co-ordination with Roaming Operators, IPX, GRX and SCCP Providers involves managing relationships and ensuring smooth communication.
Establishing and maintaining relationships with roaming operators, IPX, GRX and SCCP providers
Negotiating contracts and service level agreements
Monitoring service performance and resolving issues
Collaborating with internal teams to ensure seamless communication
Staying up-to-date with industry trends and regulations
Q3. Different interfaces in each technology and their functinality?
Different technologies have different interfaces with unique functionalities.
Interfaces in web development include HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
In database management, SQL is a commonly used interface.
Programming languages like Java and Python have their own interfaces.
Each interface has its own set of functions and methods for performing specific tasks.
Interfaces can also be graphical, such as user interfaces in software applications.
Q4. Different types of Call Flows?
Call flows refer to the sequence of events that occur during a phone call.
Inbound call flow
Outbound call flow
Transfer call flow
Conference call flow
Voicemail call flow
Q5. how to identify the duplicates in circular linkedList
To identify duplicates in a circular linked list, use a hash set to keep track of visited nodes.
Traverse the circular linked list while adding each node to a hash set.
If a node is already in the hash set, it is a duplicate.
Consider edge cases such as an empty list or a list with only one node.
Q6. Roaming Testing pre-requisites?
Roaming testing pre-requisites include network coverage, SIM cards, and test devices.
Ensure network coverage in the testing area
Have SIM cards from different carriers
Prepare test devices with different operating systems
Create test scenarios and scripts
Have a test plan and schedule
Q7. Write code to print bottom view of Binary Search Tree
Print the bottom view of a Binary Search Tree.
Use a map to store the horizontal distance and the bottom-most node at that distance.
Traverse the tree in level order and update the map with each node's horizontal distance and level.
Print the nodes in the map in ascending order of their horizontal distance.
Q8. Is circular loop is there in a linkedList
No, a circular loop is not present in a linked list.
A linked list does not have a circular loop by default.
If a linked list has a circular loop, it is considered a circular linked list.
Circular linked lists can be detected using Floyd's Cycle Detection Algorithm.
Q9. implement a function that gets and integer and return true if it's a polyndrome
Implement a function to check if an integer is a palindrome.
Convert integer to string and check if it's equal to its reverse
Use modulo operator to extract digits from the integer and compare them
Handle negative integers by returning false
Handle single digit integers by returning true
Q10. How to check patterns using grep
Grep is a command-line utility for searching plain-text data sets for lines that match a regular expression.
Use grep followed by the pattern you want to search for and the file(s) you want to search within
Use the -i flag for case-insensitive search
Use the -r flag for recursive search in directories
Use the -v flag to invert the match and show lines that do not match the pattern
Use the -o flag to only show the matched part of the line
Q11. C++ code given to write output
C++ code given to write output
Understand the input and expected output
Use cout to print output to console
Handle errors and edge cases
Q12. two sum of an array
Find two numbers in an array that add up to a specific target value.
Use a hashmap to store the difference between the target value and each element in the array.
Iterate through the array and check if the current element's complement exists in the hashmap.
Return the indices of the two numbers that add up to the target value.
Q13. in which technologys you worked
I have worked with technologies such as Selenium, JUnit, TestNG, Jenkins, and Git.
Selenium for automated testing of web applications
JUnit and TestNG for writing and executing test cases
Jenkins for continuous integration and continuous deployment
Git for version control and collaboration
Q14. Location constrain if any
Open to relocation for the right opportunity
Willing to relocate for the right job opportunity
Flexible with location for the right role
Open to considering different locations for the right position
Q15. explain how a call route works
A call route directs incoming calls to the appropriate destination based on predefined rules.
Incoming call is received by the phone system
The system checks the predefined rules to determine the appropriate destination for the call
The call is then routed to the destination, which could be an extension, voicemail, or external number
Rules can be based on time of day, caller ID, or other criteria
Call routes can be customized to fit the needs of the organization
Q16. Basic and detailed Steps of P2P
P2P (Procure-to-Pay) is the process of requisitioning, purchasing, receiving, paying for, and accounting for goods and services.
Requisitioning: Requesting goods or services needed by the organization.
Purchasing: Finding suppliers, negotiating terms, and creating purchase orders.
Receiving: Accepting and inspecting goods or services delivered.
Paying for: Processing invoices and making payments to suppliers.
Accounting: Recording transactions and updating financial records.
Exampl...read more
Q17. Explain Telco Security alongwith Protocols
Telco security involves protecting telecommunications networks and data from cyber threats. It includes protocols like SSL, IPSec, and VPN.
Telco security focuses on securing telecommunications networks and data from cyber attacks
Protocols like SSL (Secure Sockets Layer), IPSec (Internet Protocol Security), and VPN (Virtual Private Network) are commonly used in telco security
Encryption and authentication are key components of telco security to ensure data confidentiality and i...read more
Q18. full form of gprs
General Packet Radio Service
GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service
It is a mobile data service that allows users to access the internet on their mobile devices
GPRS uses packet switching technology to transmit data
It is an evolution of the GSM network and provides faster data transfer speeds
GPRS is commonly used for services like email, web browsing, and MMS
Q19. reverse a string
To reverse a string, iterate through the string and swap the characters from both ends until the middle is reached.
Iterate through the string using a loop
Swap the characters from both ends using a temporary variable
Continue swapping until the middle of the string is reached
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