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MinuteCash Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024

Q1. Explain Conventional and non conventional power plants

Ans.

Conventional power plants use fossil fuels to generate electricity while non-conventional power plants use renewable sources.

  • Conventional power plants burn fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas to generate electricity

  • Non-conventional power plants use renewable sources like solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal energy

  • Conventional power plants are cheaper to build and operate but contribute to pollution and climate change

  • Non-conventional power plants are more expensive to b...read more

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Q2. Describe Thermal power plant in brief

Ans.

Thermal power plant generates electricity by converting heat energy into electrical energy.

  • Fuel is burned to produce heat

  • Heat is used to produce steam

  • Steam drives the turbine

  • Turbine drives the generator

  • Generator produces electricity

  • Examples: coal-fired power plant, gas-fired power plant, nuclear power plant

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Q3. Advantages and disadvantages of Thermal power plant

Ans.

Thermal power plants use fossil fuels to generate electricity. They have advantages and disadvantages.

  • Advantages: Reliable source of electricity, low operating cost, high efficiency, easy to operate and maintain

  • Disadvantages: High initial cost, environmental pollution, non-renewable source of energy, limited availability of fuel

  • Example: Advantages - Thermal power plants provide a reliable source of electricity that can be generated 24/7. They have low operating costs and high...read more

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Q4. What do you mean by Co-Generation plants

Ans.

Co-Generation plants are power plants that produce both electricity and useful heat simultaneously.

  • Co-Generation plants are also known as Combined Heat and Power (CHP) plants.

  • They use a single fuel source to generate both electricity and heat.

  • The heat produced during electricity generation is captured and used for heating buildings or industrial processes.

  • Co-Generation plants are more efficient than traditional power plants because they utilize the waste heat that is normally...read more

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Q5. What is Tarrif and how its analysed

Ans.

Tariff is a tax imposed on imported or exported goods. It is analyzed based on the type of goods and the country of origin/destination.

  • Tariff is a form of protectionism used by governments to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.

  • Tariffs can be specific (fixed amount per unit) or ad valorem (percentage of the value of the goods).

  • Tariffs can also be used as a tool for diplomacy, by imposing tariffs on countries that do not comply with certain policies or agreeme...read more

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Q6. What are the types of boilers

Ans.

Boilers are classified into different types based on their design, fuel type, and usage.

  • Fire-tube boilers

  • Water-tube boilers

  • Electric boilers

  • Gas boilers

  • Oil boilers

  • Combination boilers

  • Condensing boilers

  • Solid fuel boilers

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Q7. Describe CHP

Ans.

CHP stands for Combined Heat and Power, a system that generates electricity and heat simultaneously.

  • CHP is a highly efficient energy system that captures and utilizes waste heat produced during electricity generation.

  • It can be used in various settings such as hospitals, universities, and industrial facilities.

  • CHP reduces energy costs and carbon emissions by up to 30% compared to traditional energy systems.

  • Examples of CHP technologies include gas turbines, steam turbines, and ...read more

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