National Heart Center Interview Questions and Answers

Scatter diagram is a graphical tool used to display the relationship between two variables.

• It shows the correlation between two variables on a graph.

• It helps in identifying patterns and trends in data.

• It is useful in identifying the cause and effect relationship between two variables.

• It is commonly used in quality control to identify the relationship between two process variables.

• Example: A scatter diagram can be used to show the relationship between the temperature of a mach...read more

D5 & D6 are critical steps in 8D report for identifying root cause and implementing corrective actions.

• D5 involves identifying the root cause of the problem using tools like Fishbone diagram, 5 Whys, etc.

• D6 involves implementing corrective actions to prevent recurrence of the problem.

• Both D5 and D6 are crucial for ensuring long-term effectiveness of the corrective actions.

• Without proper identification of root cause (D5), corrective actions may not address the underlying issue...read more

DMAIC is a problem-solving methodology used in Six Sigma to improve processes and reduce defects.

• DMAIC stands for Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control.

• It is a structured approach to problem-solving that helps identify and eliminate root causes of defects.

• DMAIC is used to improve processes, reduce costs, and increase customer satisfaction.

• Example: A company uses DMAIC to reduce defects in their manufacturing process by identifying the root cause of the defects and im...read more

MSA stands for Measurement System Analysis, which is a statistical method used to determine the variation in measurement processes.

• MSA is used to evaluate the accuracy and precision of a measurement system.

• It helps to identify the sources of variation in the measurement process.

• MSA is commonly used in manufacturing and quality control processes.

• Examples of MSA tools include Gage R&R, ANOVA, and Attribute Agreement Analysis.

PFD stands for Process Flow Diagram while PFC stands for Process Flow Chart.

• PFD is a schematic representation of a process system showing the equipment, piping, and instrumentation.

• PFC is a graphical representation of a process system showing the sequence of steps involved in a process.

• PFD is used to understand the overall process flow and identify potential hazards.

• PFC is used to identify the steps involved in a process and to optimize the process flow.

• PFD is more detailed a...read more

ECN plays a crucial role in PPAP by ensuring that any changes made to the product or process are properly documented and approved.

• ECN stands for Engineering Change Notice

• PPAP stands for Production Part Approval Process

• ECN is used to document any changes made to the product or process

• ECN ensures that all changes are properly reviewed and approved before implementation

• ECN helps to maintain consistency and quality in the production process

• ECN is an important part of PPAP documen...read more