Kirtane & Pandit Audit Executive Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Just basic questions based on your resume
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Q1. They'll just ask few basic questions about subjects.
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Q1. Case study on Ind as 115. Timing of recognition as revenue of Amount provided for training employees for a specific assignment
Ans. 
Under Ind AS 115, revenue for training employees for a specific assignment should be recognized when the training services are provided.
• Revenue should be recognized over time as the training services are provided.

• The amount provided for training employees should be allocated to each period based on the progress of the training.

• The timing of revenue recognition should align with the timing of when the training services ...read more
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Q2. Ind as 116 case study
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Q3. Ind as 2 calculation of inventory cost as per fifo
Ans. 
Ind AS 2 requires inventory cost to be calculated using the FIFO method.
• Under FIFO method, the oldest costs are assigned to inventory first.

• Cost of goods sold is calculated using the oldest costs first.

• Ending inventory is valued at the most recent costs.

• Example: If a company purchases inventory at $10, $12, and $15, under FIFO method, the inventory sold will be valued at $10 first.

• Example: If the company sells 100 unit...read more
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Q4. Ind as 102 journal entries
Ans. 
Ind AS 102 journal entries are used to record share-based payments in financial statements.
• Ind AS 102 requires companies to recognize share-based payments as an expense in their financial statements.

• Journal entries for share-based payments typically involve debiting an expense account and crediting either equity or liability accounts.

• For example, if a company grants stock options to employees, the journal entry would i...read more
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Q1. Questions based off resume
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Q1. Tell me about yourself
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Q2. Why this role attracts you
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Q3. What are your hobbies
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Q4. What are your goals
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Q5. What is your educational background
Ans. 
I have a Bachelor's degree in Accounting and Finance from XYZ University.
• Bachelor's degree in Accounting and Finance

• Graduated from XYZ University

• Completed relevant coursework in auditing
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Q6. What was your previous role
Ans. 
I was a Financial Analyst at a Fortune 500 company
• Prepared financial reports and analysis for management

• Assisted in budgeting and forecasting processes

• Conducted variance analysis to identify trends and areas for improvement
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Q1. What is Auditing
Ans. 
Auditing is the process of examining and evaluating financial information to ensure accuracy and compliance with regulations.
• Auditing involves reviewing financial statements, transactions, and internal controls.

• Auditors assess the risk of material misstatement in financial reporting.

• They gather evidence to support their findings and issue an opinion on the financial statements.

• Auditing helps stakeholders make informed ...read more
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Q2. What is the formula of VLOOKUP
Ans. 
VLOOKUP is a function in Excel used to search for a value in a table and return a corresponding value.
• VLOOKUP stands for 'Vertical Lookup'

• The formula syntax is =VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup])

• Example: =VLOOKUP(A2, B2:D10, 3, FALSE) - this will search for the value in cell A2 in the range B2:D10 and return the value in the 3rd column

• The range_lookup parameter can be either TRUE (approxi
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Q3. Name the three accounting standards
Ans. 
The three accounting standards are GAAP, IFRS, and GASB.
• GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) is used in the United States

• IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) is used globally in many countries

• GASB (Governmental Accounting Standards Board) is used for government entities
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Q4. What is inventory management
Ans. 
Inventory management involves overseeing the flow of goods from manufacturers to warehouses to retailers, ensuring optimal levels are maintained.
• Inventory management involves tracking and controlling the flow of goods from suppliers to warehouses to customers.

• It includes forecasting demand, setting reorder points, and managing stock levels to prevent stockouts or overstocking.

• Efficient inventory management can help red...read more
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Q5. What is store ledger
Ans. 
Store ledger is a record of all transactions related to inventory in a store.
• Store ledger tracks the movement of goods in and out of the store.

• It helps in maintaining accurate inventory levels and preventing stockouts.

• The ledger includes details such as item description, quantity, date of transaction, and cost.

• Regularly updating the store ledger is essential for effective inventory management.

• Example: A store ledger ma...read more
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Q6. Do you have any questions for us
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Q1. Tell me about yourself?
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Q1. About internal audit and its applicability
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Q2. What makes you to choose Internal Audit
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Q1. O2C,PTP process, department involved in the processes
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Q1. Gave details about company and policies.
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Q1. What is assertion
Ans. 
Assertion is a claim or statement made by management regarding the financial statements.
• Assertions are made by management to ensure the accuracy and completeness of financial statements.

• There are different types of assertions such as existence, completeness, valuation, rights and obligations, etc.

• For example, the assertion of existence would state that all reported assets and liabilities actually exist.

• Auditors test th...read more
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Q2. What is materiality
Ans. 
Materiality is the concept of determining the significance or importance of an item or event in relation to financial statements.
• Materiality helps auditors decide what information to focus on during an audit

• It is based on the size, nature, and circumstances of an item or event

• Materiality is subjective and can vary depending on the context

• For example, a small error in a company's financial statements may not be consider...read more
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Q3. Different types of audit opinion
Ans. 
Different types of audit opinions include unqualified, qualified, adverse, and disclaimer.
• Unqualified opinion: clean opinion, no material misstatements found

• Qualified opinion: some limitations or scope restrictions, but overall financial statements are fairly presented

• Adverse opinion: significant material misstatements found, financial statements are not fairly presented

• Disclaimer opinion: auditor unable to form an opi...read more
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Q1. Difference in Forensic audit and Other audits?
Ans. 
Forensic audit focuses on investigating fraud and misconduct, while other audits focus on financial statements and compliance.
• Forensic audit involves investigating fraud, embezzlement, and misconduct within an organization.

• Other audits, such as financial statement audits and compliance audits, focus on verifying the accuracy of financial records and ensuring compliance with laws and regulations.

• Forensic auditors often ...read more
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Q1. What are recent financial scandals cases and how would you have investigated them
Ans. 
Recent financial scandals include Wirecard, Luckin Coffee, and Toshiba. Investigation would involve reviewing financial statements, conducting interviews, and analyzing internal controls.
• Reviewing financial statements for inconsistencies and irregularities

• Conducting interviews with key personnel and stakeholders

• Analyzing internal controls and governance structures

• Examining audit trails and transaction records

• Utilizing ...read more
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Internal audit process

Easy. It was related to finance and other professional areas.