
HCLTech

HCLTech Associate Manager Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. Different between agile and waterfall? Which one is best suited?
Agile and waterfall are two project management methodologies. Agile is best suited for dynamic projects while waterfall is best for static projects.
Agile is iterative and flexible while waterfall is linear and rigid.
Agile focuses on delivering working software in short iterations while waterfall focuses on delivering a complete product at the end of the project.
Agile encourages collaboration and adaptability while waterfall relies on detailed planning and documentation.
Agile ...read more
Q2. Do you involve in pre-sales as well?
Yes, I involve in pre-sales activities to understand customer requirements and provide appropriate solutions.
I work closely with the sales team to understand customer needs
I provide technical expertise to the sales team during the pre-sales process
I create and deliver presentations and demos to potential customers
I gather feedback from customers and use it to improve our products and services
For example, I recently worked on a pre-sales project where we had to customize our s...read more
Q3. Accruals and defferals difference
Accruals are revenues earned but not yet received, while deferrals are revenues received but not yet earned.
Accruals recognize revenue when it is earned, regardless of when cash is received.
Deferrals recognize revenue when cash is received, regardless of when it is earned.
Accruals are used to match revenues with expenses in the same accounting period.
Examples of accruals include accounts receivable and revenue earned but not yet billed.
Examples of deferrals include unearned r...read more
Q4. Tell about the poltics
Politics refers to the activities associated with governance and decision-making within a group or organization.
Politics involves power dynamics and competition for resources or influence.
It can involve lobbying, negotiation, and compromise to achieve goals.
Political systems can vary widely, from democracies to authoritarian regimes.
Political parties and interest groups play a key role in shaping policies and agendas.
Understanding political dynamics is crucial for effective l...read more
Q5. Revenue recognition principles
Revenue recognition principles are guidelines for when and how revenue should be recorded in financial statements.
Revenue should be recognized when it is earned, not necessarily when cash is received.
Revenue should be recognized when it is realized or realizable and earned.
The amount of revenue recognized should be the fair value of the consideration received or expected to be received.
Revenue recognition principles are important for accurately reflecting a company's financia...read more
Q6. Explain about the process knowledge
Process knowledge refers to understanding the steps involved in a particular process.
It involves knowing the sequence of steps in a process
It includes knowledge of the inputs, outputs, and resources required for the process
It helps in identifying areas for improvement and optimizing the process
Example: A software developer should have process knowledge of software development lifecycle
Q7. difference between budget & forecast
Budget is a plan for future expenses and revenues, while forecast is a prediction of future financial outcomes based on current data.
Budget is a fixed plan for a specific period, while forecast is an estimate that can be adjusted as new information becomes available.
Budget is usually set at the beginning of a fiscal year, while forecasts can be updated regularly throughout the year.
Budgets are typically more detailed and specific than forecasts, which are more high-level and ...read more
Q8. DSO and DPO difference
DSO stands for Days Sales Outstanding and DPO stands for Days Payable Outstanding. DSO measures how long it takes for a company to collect revenue after a sale, while DPO measures how long it takes for a company to pay its suppliers.
DSO measures the average number of days it takes for a company to collect revenue after a sale.
DPO measures the average number of days it takes for a company to pay its suppliers.
DSO is calculated as (Accounts Receivable / Total Credit Sales) x Nu...read more
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