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Netskills Wireless Solutions Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024
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Q1. What is hardware layer, software layer in OSI Layer?

Ans.

Hardware and software layers are part of the OSI model, which defines how data is transmitted over a network.

  • Hardware layer (Layer 1) is responsible for transmitting raw bits over a physical medium.

  • Software layer (Layer 7) is responsible for providing user applications with access to the network.

  • Other layers in between handle tasks such as error detection and correction, routing, and data formatting.

  • Examples of hardware layer devices include network interface cards (NICs) and...read more

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Q2. What is the heart of OSI Layer?

Ans.

The heart of OSI Layer is the Transport Layer.

  • The Transport Layer is responsible for end-to-end communication between hosts.

  • It ensures reliable and error-free data transfer.

  • It provides flow control and congestion control mechanisms.

  • Examples of protocols at this layer include TCP and UDP.

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Q3. What is Up time of Data Centers?

Ans.

Uptime of data centers refers to the amount of time they are operational and available for use.

  • Uptime is typically measured as a percentage of total time in a year

  • Data centers strive for high uptime to ensure continuous availability of services

  • Factors that can impact uptime include power outages, hardware failures, and maintenance downtime

  • Industry standards for uptime include Tier I, II, III, and IV, with Tier IV offering the highest level of uptime

  • Uptime can also be affected...read more

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Q4. Tell me about OSI Layer?

Ans.

OSI Layer is a conceptual model that describes the communication functions of a telecommunication system.

  • OSI stands for Open Systems Interconnection.

  • It consists of 7 layers, each with a specific function.

  • The layers are: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application.

  • Each layer communicates with the layer above and below it.

  • The model helps ensure interoperability between different systems.

  • Example: HTTP operates at the Application layer, while T...read more

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Q5. What is Data Center?

Ans.

A data center is a facility used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems.

  • Data centers are used to store, manage, and disseminate large amounts of data.

  • They typically have backup power supplies, cooling systems, and security measures to ensure continuous operation.

  • Examples of data centers include those operated by Google, Amazon, and Microsoft.

  • Data centers can be owned and operated by a single organization or shared a...read more

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Q6. Types of Data Center?

Ans.

There are mainly four types of data centers: enterprise, colocation, cloud, and edge.

  • Enterprise data centers are owned and operated by a single organization.

  • Colocation data centers are facilities where multiple organizations rent space to host their IT equipment.

  • Cloud data centers are used to provide cloud services to customers.

  • Edge data centers are smaller facilities located closer to end-users to reduce latency and improve performance.

  • There are also modular data centers, wh...read more

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