ESOP Direct Software Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Basic aptitude followed with english and reasoning

Q1. Core java technical questions , spring , spring boot
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Q2. What is JIT in java
Ans. 
JIT stands for Just-In-Time compilation in Java. It dynamically compiles bytecode into machine code at runtime for improved performance.
• JIT is a part of the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) that optimizes the execution of Java programs.

• It analyzes the frequently executed parts of the bytecode and compiles them into native machine code.

• This compilation happens at runtime, just before the code is executed, hence the name Just-...read more
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Q3. Explain lifecyxle of thread in java
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The lifecycle of a thread in Java includes several stages from creation to termination.
• A thread is created using the Thread class or implementing the Runnable interface.

• The thread goes through the new, runnable, and blocked states before running.

• Once running, the thread can be paused, resumed, or stopped.

• Finally, the thread reaches the terminated state and cannot be restarted.
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Q1. Questions was based on SQL
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Q2. SQL queries and joins and
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Q1. What made you interested in software engineer?
Ans. 
Passion for problem-solving and creating innovative solutions drove my interest in software engineering.
• Fascination with technology and its ability to improve efficiency

• Enjoyment of logical thinking and problem-solving

• Desire to create impactful and innovative solutions

• Inspiration from successful software engineers and their contributions

• Opportunities for continuous learning and growth in the field
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This is the aptitude round in this round quant questions were asked

In this round 2 java coding questions were there

Q1. What is the framework
Ans. 
A framework is a set of rules, guidelines, and standards that provide a structure for developing software applications.
• A framework provides a common structure for developers to work within

• It includes pre-written code and libraries that can be used to speed up development

• Frameworks can be specific to a programming language or platform

• Examples include AngularJS, React, and Ruby on Rails
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Q2. What is the java explain
Ans. 
Java is a widely used programming language known for its platform independence and object-oriented approach.
• Java is an object-oriented language that follows the 'write once, run anywhere' principle.

• It is used for developing a wide range of applications, from desktop to web and mobile applications.

• Java programs are compiled into bytecode that can run on any Java Virtual Machine (JVM).

• It provides built-in libraries and f...read more
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Q1. What is your salary, tell your expectations
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Q2. What is your location
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Q1. What is your minimum salary expectation?
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Q2. Are you planning to stay long-term in this position?
Ans. 
I am committed to long-term growth and contribution in this position, aligning my goals with the company's vision.
• I believe in building strong relationships with my team and the organization, which takes time and dedication.

• For example, I aim to take on increasing responsibilities and contribute to long-term projects.

• I am eager to develop my skills and grow within the company, ensuring I can add value over time.

• I see t...read more
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Q1. How internally work HashMap ?
Ans. 
HashMap uses key-value pairs, hashing, and buckets for efficient data retrieval and storage.
• HashMap stores data in key-value pairs, where each key is unique.

• It uses a hash function to compute an index (hash code) for each key.

• The computed index points to a bucket in an array where the value is stored.

• If multiple keys hash to the same index (collision), they are stored in a linked list or tree structure.

• Example: For a k...read more
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Q2. Write the logic of prime number
Ans. 
A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that cannot be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers.
• A prime number has exactly two distinct positive divisors: 1 and itself.

• Examples of prime numbers include 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13.

• The number 1 is not prime because it has only one positive divisor.

• The number 4 is not prime because it can be divided by 1, 2, and 4.

• To check if a number n is prime, test divisi
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Q3. Difference between hash map and hash set?
Ans. 
HashMap stores key-value pairs; HashSet stores unique keys without values.
• HashMap allows duplicate values but not duplicate keys. Example: {1: 'A', 2: 'B', 1: 'C'} results in {1: 'C', 2: 'B'}.

• HashSet only stores unique elements. Example: {1, 2, 2} results in {1, 2}.

• HashMap provides O(1) average time complexity for get and put operations.

• HashSet provides O(1) average time complexity for add, remove, and contains operati...read more
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Ensure candidates have adequate time to rest before testing.

Discussion on power plant operations.

Q1. Work experience
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Q2. How many experiance
Ans. 
I have 5 years of experience as an Assistant Manager.
• I have worked as an Assistant Manager for 5 years.

• During my time as an Assistant Manager, I successfully led a team of 10 employees.

• I have experience in budgeting, scheduling, and performance management.

• I have a proven track record of achieving targets and improving operational efficiency.

• I am familiar with various management software and tools.
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Q1. Current ctc discussion
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