Emami
20+ Investsavvy Portfolio Management Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What are the different mechanisms you have learned about? Explain each of them with a suitable diagram
Mechanisms refer to the different ways in which things work or operate. Here are some examples:
Levers - a rigid bar that pivots around a fixed point
Pulleys - a wheel with a grooved rim that turns around an axle
Gears - rotating wheels with teeth that mesh with other gears to transmit power
Inclined planes - a flat surface that is angled, making it easier to move objects up or down
Wedges - a triangular-shaped object that is used to split or lift objects
Screws - an inclined plane...read more
Q2. Can we use Petrol in a Diesel Engine? Why not?
No, petrol cannot be used in a diesel engine due to differences in their combustion processes.
Petrol and diesel engines have different fuel injection systems
Petrol ignites more easily than diesel, which can cause engine damage
Using petrol in a diesel engine can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and increased emissions
In some cases, using petrol in a diesel engine can cause the engine to stop running altogether
Q3. Can we use Diesel in a Petrol Engine? Why not?
No, diesel cannot be used in a petrol engine due to differences in ignition and combustion processes.
Petrol engines use spark plugs to ignite the fuel, while diesel engines rely on compression to ignite the fuel
Diesel fuel is also denser and has a higher energy content than petrol, which can damage a petrol engine's components
Using diesel in a petrol engine can cause engine knocking, reduced power output, and potential damage to the engine
Similarly, using petrol in a diesel e...read more
Q4. What is the Critical Pressure of steam?
Critical pressure of steam is the pressure at which liquid and gas phases of steam coexist.
Critical pressure is 22.064 MPa or 3200 psi at 374°C
At critical pressure, the latent heat of vaporization becomes zero
Above critical pressure, steam cannot exist in the liquid phase
Critical pressure is important in power generation and steam turbines
Q5. What is Otto Cycle..draw & explain
Otto Cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in spark-ignition engines.
It consists of four processes: intake, compression, power, and exhaust.
During the intake process, the fuel-air mixture is drawn into the cylinder.
In the compression process, the mixture is compressed to a smaller volume.
The power process is where the spark plug ignites the mixture, causing it to expand and push the piston down.
Finally, in the exhaust process, the spent gases are expelled from the cylinder.
The ...read more
Q6. What is Diesel Cycle...draw & explain
Diesel cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in diesel engines to convert heat into work.
Diesel cycle consists of four processes: intake, compression, combustion, and exhaust.
During the intake process, air is drawn into the engine.
In the compression process, the air is compressed to a high pressure and temperature.
Fuel is injected into the compressed air during the combustion process, causing it to ignite and expand rapidly.
The exhaust process removes the waste gases from the e...read more
Q7. Difference b/w 2-stroke & 4-stroke engines
2-stroke engines have a power stroke in every revolution while 4-stroke engines have a power stroke in every other revolution.
2-stroke engines are simpler and lighter than 4-stroke engines.
2-stroke engines have a higher power-to-weight ratio than 4-stroke engines.
4-stroke engines are more fuel-efficient and have lower emissions than 2-stroke engines.
Examples of 2-stroke engines include chainsaws, dirt bikes, and outboard motors. Examples of 4-stroke engines include cars, truc...read more
Q8. What is a Boiler?
A boiler is a closed vessel in which water or other fluid is heated.
Boilers are used to generate steam for power generation or heating purposes.
They come in various sizes and designs, including fire-tube, water-tube, and electric boilers.
Boilers require regular maintenance to ensure safe and efficient operation.
Common boiler components include the burner, heat exchanger, and controls.
Boiler efficiency is measured by its AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency) rating.
Q9. Diff. types of Boiler
Boilers are used to generate steam or hot water for heating or power generation. There are various types of boilers.
Fire-tube boilers
Water-tube boilers
Electric boilers
Condensing boilers
Combi boilers
Biomass boilers
Oil-fired boilers
Gas-fired boilers
Q10. Area and size of business volume.
The area covered by the business is 5 counties in the Midwest region with an annual sales volume of $2 million.
Area covered includes 5 counties in the Midwest region
Annual sales volume is $2 million
Business operates in a specific geographic area
Q11. Do you have Microsoft excel knowledge
Yes, I have intermediate knowledge of Microsoft Excel.
Proficient in creating and formatting spreadsheets
Skilled in using formulas and functions
Experienced in data analysis and visualization
Familiar with pivot tables and charts
Q12. What value I can add
I can add value by increasing sales revenue, expanding market reach, and building strong customer relationships.
Increasing sales revenue through effective sales strategies and techniques
Expanding market reach by identifying new opportunities and potential customers
Building strong customer relationships to ensure repeat business and customer loyalty
Q13. Current style of working
My current style of working involves a combination of remote and in-person meetings, utilizing technology for communication and organization.
Utilizing technology for communication and organization
Balancing remote and in-person meetings
Setting clear goals and priorities
Regularly updating and communicating with team members
Adapting to changes in the market and adjusting strategies accordingly
Q14. What is channel sales ?
Channel sales refers to the process of selling products through third-party distributors or partners rather than directly to the end customers.
Involves utilizing intermediaries such as wholesalers, retailers, or value-added resellers to reach customers
Allows companies to expand their reach and access new markets without the need for a large direct sales force
Requires effective communication and collaboration with channel partners to ensure successful sales outcomes
Q15. What are the different types of utility equipment, and can you provide descriptions for each?
Utility equipment includes various tools and machines used for electrical maintenance and operations.
Transformers: Devices that transfer electrical energy between circuits, altering voltage levels.
Generators: Machines that convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, providing backup power.
Circuit Breakers: Safety devices that automatically interrupt electrical flow in case of overload or fault.
Switchgear: Assemblies of electrical disconnect switches, fuses, or circuit b...read more
Q16. 3 best achievement, how to handle failure
My 3 best achievements are winning a national award, completing a marathon, and leading a successful project. To handle failure, I reflect on lessons learned, seek feedback, and stay resilient.
Reflect on lessons learned from the failure and use them to improve in the future
Seek feedback from mentors, colleagues, or supervisors to gain different perspectives and insights
Stay resilient and maintain a positive attitude to bounce back stronger from setbacks
Q17. Overall process of warehouse, qms , inventory control management
The overall process of warehouse, QMS, and inventory control management involves efficient planning, execution, and monitoring of all activities related to inventory management.
Developing and implementing a robust inventory management system
Ensuring proper storage and handling of inventory
Regular monitoring of inventory levels and reordering as necessary
Implementing quality management systems to ensure product quality and safety
Maintaining accurate records of inventory transa...read more
Q18. 2. Automation in Packaging lines.
Automation in packaging lines is crucial for efficiency and quality control.
Automated packaging lines can increase production speed and reduce errors.
Sensors and cameras can be used to detect and correct packaging issues.
Robotic arms can handle packaging tasks that are repetitive or dangerous for humans.
Automated packaging systems can also integrate with other parts of the production line for seamless operation.
Examples of automated packaging systems include cartoners, case p...read more
Q19. What is smps. How it's work
SMPS stands for Switched Mode Power Supply. It is a type of power supply that uses switching devices to convert electrical power efficiently.
SMPS converts AC voltage to DC voltage through a series of switching components
It is more efficient than traditional linear power supplies
Commonly used in electronic devices like computers, TVs, and LED lights
Helps regulate voltage and current to provide stable power output
Q20. 1. HVAC system working principles.
HVAC system regulates indoor temperature, humidity, and air quality.
HVAC stands for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning.
It works by circulating air through ducts and vents.
The system includes components such as a furnace, air conditioner, and air filter.
It can be controlled by a thermostat to maintain desired temperature and humidity levels.
Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure efficient and safe operation.
Q21. What is the role of QA
QA plays a crucial role in ensuring that products meet quality standards and regulatory requirements.
QA is responsible for developing and implementing quality assurance policies and procedures.
QA conducts audits and inspections to identify areas for improvement and ensure compliance with regulations.
QA collaborates with other departments to address quality issues and implement corrective actions.
QA monitors and evaluates processes to ensure consistency and effectiveness.
QA pl...read more
Q22. Explain the products
Our products are innovative and high-quality solutions designed to meet the needs of our customers.
Our products are designed to be user-friendly and easy to use.
We offer a range of products to cater to different customer preferences and requirements.
Our products are backed by extensive research and development to ensure effectiveness and safety.
Examples: Our skincare line includes a variety of products such as cleansers, moisturizers, and serums.
Examples: Our technology produ...read more
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