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Adda 247 Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What are pst and ost? What's the difference between them
PST and OST are file formats used by Microsoft Outlook to store email data. PST is a personal storage table and OST is an offline storage table.
PST is used for storing email data on the local computer
OST is used for storing email data when working in offline mode
PST files can be imported and exported to transfer email data between computers
OST files are automatically created when using Outlook in cached mode
PST files have a maximum size limit of 50GB in Outlook 2010 and later...read more
Q2. Port number for FTP, SSH,SMTP, DNS, DHCP, HTTP, HTTPS, POP3, IMAP?
Port numbers for common network protocols.
FTP - Port 21
SSH - Port 22
SMTP - Port 25
DNS - Port 53
DHCP - Port 67/68
HTTP - Port 80
HTTPS - Port 443
POP3 - Port 110
IMAP - Port 143
Q3. How to create a rule in firewall?
To create a rule in firewall, follow these steps:
Open the firewall settings
Click on 'Add Rule' or 'New Rule'
Select the type of rule you want to create (inbound/outbound)
Specify the protocol, port number, and IP address
Choose the action to be taken (allow/block)
Give a name to the rule and save it
Q4. What is AD FSMO roles?
AD FSMO roles are the 5 special roles in Active Directory that are responsible for managing various aspects of the domain.
There are 5 FSMO roles: Schema Master, Domain Naming Master, RID Master, PDC Emulator, and Infrastructure Master.
Schema Master: responsible for making changes to the Active Directory schema.
Domain Naming Master: responsible for adding or removing domains in the forest.
RID Master: responsible for allocating RIDs (Relative Identifiers) to domain controllers....read more
Q5. What are the fsmo roles?
The FSMO (Flexible Single Master Operations) roles are specialized domain controller roles in Active Directory that manage specific operations.
There are five FSMO roles: Schema Master, Domain Naming Master, RID Master, PDC Emulator, and Infrastructure Master.
The Schema Master role manages modifications to the Active Directory schema.
The Domain Naming Master role controls the addition or removal of domains in the forest.
The RID Master role allocates unique security identifiers...read more
Q6. Difference Between server 2012 and 2016
Server 2016 has improved security, virtualization, and cloud integration compared to Server 2012.
Server 2016 has improved security features such as Credential Guard and Device Guard
Server 2016 has enhanced virtualization capabilities with nested virtualization and shielded VMs
Server 2016 has better cloud integration with Azure and improved storage features
Server 2016 has a smaller installation footprint compared to Server 2012
Server 2016 has a new Nano Server deployment optio...read more
Q7. What are IP Classes?
IP Classes are a way of categorizing IP addresses based on their network and host portions.
There are five classes of IP addresses: A, B, C, D, and E.
Classes A, B, and C are used for public IP addresses, while classes D and E are reserved for special purposes.
The class of an IP address determines the range of values that can be used for the network and host portions.
Class A addresses have a range of 1-126 for the first octet, while class B addresses have a range of 128-191.
Cla...read more
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