30+ Kashware Technologies Interview Questions and Answers

Transformer and diesel generator sizing involves calculating load requirements and selecting appropriate equipment.

• Calculate total connected load to determine transformer size

• Consider future load growth when sizing transformers

• Calculate total power requirements to determine DG set size

• Factor in starting currents and power factor when sizing DG sets

• Consult manufacturer specifications for accurate sizing

Various types and sizes of cables are available in the market for different electrical applications.

• Types of cables include power cables, control cables, instrumentation cables, communication cables, etc.

• Sizes of cables range from small gauge sizes like 18 AWG to larger sizes like 1000 MCM.

• Examples of cables include THHN, XHHW, Cat5e, RG6, etc.

The process for calculating electrical load involves determining the total power consumption of all devices connected to a circuit or system.

• Identify all devices connected to the circuit or system

• Determine the power rating (in watts) of each device

• Calculate the total power consumption by summing up the power ratings of all devices

• Consider factors like power factor and diversity to account for variations in load

Civil structures refer to man-made constructions such as buildings, bridges, roads, and tunnels.

• Civil structures are designed and constructed to withstand various loads and forces.

• They are typically made of materials such as concrete, steel, and wood.

• Civil structures must adhere to local building codes and regulations.

• Examples of civil structures include skyscrapers, dams, and highways.

I have extensive knowledge of billing and planning software in the civil engineering field.

• I am proficient in using software such as Primavera P6 for project planning and scheduling.

• I have experience with billing software like QuickBooks and SAP for managing financial aspects of construction projects.

• I am familiar with AutoCAD and Revit for creating detailed drawings and plans.

• I have used Microsoft Project for resource allocation and tracking progress.

• I am comfortable with us...read more

Different types of transformers include power transformers, distribution transformers, instrument transformers, and autotransformers.

• Power transformers are used to step up or step down voltage for transmission and distribution.

• Distribution transformers are used to supply lower voltage to end-users.

• Instrument transformers are used for measuring voltage and current in high voltage systems.

• Autotransformers have a single winding with taps for varying voltage ratios.

Different types of earthing include plate earthing, pipe earthing, rod earthing, strip earthing, and water pipe earthing.

• Plate earthing involves burying a plate made of copper or galvanized iron in the ground.

• Pipe earthing uses a pipe made of galvanized iron to provide a low-resistance path to the ground.

• Rod earthing involves driving a metal rod into the ground to provide a connection for earthing.

• Strip earthing uses a strip made of copper or galvanized iron buried in the gro...read more

The process for completing the execution of civil construction work involves planning, mobilization, construction, and handover.

• Planning phase involves creating detailed project plans, schedules, and budgets.

• Mobilization phase includes setting up the construction site, procuring materials, and hiring labor.

• Construction phase involves executing the actual construction work according to the plans and specifications.

• Handover phase includes final inspections, testing, and deliver...read more

Store function refers to the purpose of a store while store process refers to the steps involved in running a store.

• Store function is the reason why a store exists, such as selling products or providing services.

• Store process involves the steps taken to manage the store, such as inventory management, customer service, and sales.

• Store function and process are interdependent and must work together for the store to be successful.

• Examples of store functions include retail stores,...read more

Yes, the salary expectation is negotiable.

• It is common practice for employers to negotiate salary with potential employees.

• Factors such as experience, qualifications, and job responsibilities can all impact salary negotiations.

• It is important to research industry standards and have a clear understanding of your own worth before entering into negotiations.

• For example, if the employer offers a salary lower than your expectations, you can negotiate for additional benefits such a...read more

Basic knowledge of civil construction and materials includes understanding of construction methods, materials used, and quality control processes.

• Understanding of different construction methods such as reinforced concrete, steel frame, and timber frame

• Knowledge of common construction materials like concrete, steel, and wood

• Familiarity with quality control processes to ensure structural integrity and safety

• Awareness of building codes and regulations governing construction proj...read more

Various electrical hazards include electric shock, burns, fires, and explosions.

• Electric shock from contact with live wires or equipment

• Burns from electrical arcs or overheated equipment

• Fires caused by electrical faults or short circuits

• Explosions due to ignition of flammable materials by electrical sparks

• Injuries from falls caused by electric shock or sudden movements due to electrical hazards

As a Sr. Safety Officer, my job is to prepare the site, prevent accidents, and verify documents.

• My job involves ensuring the site is prepared for safe operations.

• I conduct risk assessments and implement safety measures.

• I train employees on safety protocols and procedures.

• I regularly inspect the site for potential hazards and take corrective actions.

• I maintain and update safety documentation and records.

• I verify documents related to safety compliance and regulations.

• I investig...read more

There are two main types of pavement: flexible pavement and rigid pavement.

• Flexible pavement is made up of multiple layers of materials like asphalt and is designed to be flexible to distribute loads over a wider area. Example: asphalt concrete pavement.

• Rigid pavement is made up of a single layer of concrete and is designed to be stiff and strong. Example: jointed plain concrete pavement.

FDD stands for Fault Detection and Diagnostics.

• FDD is a process used to identify and diagnose faults in a system or equipment.

• It involves analyzing data from sensors and other sources to detect anomalies and potential problems.

• FDD can be used in various industries, such as HVAC, manufacturing, and transportation.

• Examples of FDD tools include automated fault detection software and diagnostic algorithms.

• FDD helps to improve system performance, reduce downtime, and prevent costl...read more

Honeycomb is a structure made of hexagonal cells, similar to a beehive.

• Honeycomb is commonly found in beehives.

• It is made up of hexagonal cells that are used to store honey and raise young bees.

• The hexagonal shape allows for maximum storage capacity and strength.

• Honeycomb can also refer to a type of structural damage in concrete where voids or gaps form in the material.

• Honeycomb can be repaired by filling in the voids with new concrete or mortar.

Lessons learned from HR policy include importance of clear communication, fair treatment, and consistent enforcement.

• Clear communication is essential to ensure employees understand policies and procedures.

• Fair treatment of all employees promotes a positive work environment and reduces turnover.

• Consistent enforcement of HR policies helps maintain a sense of fairness and accountability.

• Regular training and updates on HR policies can help prevent misunderstandings and conflicts....read more

Dense Bituminous Macadam is a type of road construction material made up of well-graded aggregates and bitumen binder.

• Consists of well-graded aggregates like crushed stone, gravel, or sand

• Bound together by bitumen binder

• Provides a strong and durable road surface

• Used in highways, airport runways, and heavy traffic areas

MDD stands for Maximum Dry Density, which is the maximum density that a soil can achieve under specific conditions.

• MDD is a common term used in civil engineering and construction.

• It is determined through a laboratory test called the Proctor compaction test.

• MDD is important in determining the strength and stability of soil for construction purposes.

• It is also used to calculate the amount of soil that can be compacted in a given area.

• For example, if the MDD of a soil is 1.8 g/c...read more

Wastage can be controlled by proper planning, monitoring, training, and implementing efficient processes.

• Implementing proper inventory management to avoid overstocking and expiration of materials

• Regular monitoring of material usage and identifying areas of high wastage

• Training staff on proper handling and storage of materials to prevent damage and spoilage

• Implementing lean construction practices to minimize material waste

• Regularly reviewing and optimizing construction process...read more

Regular efficiency in 24 hours refers to the consistent level of productivity achieved within a day.

• It is important to establish a baseline level of efficiency to ensure consistent performance.

• Factors such as equipment maintenance, worker training, and project planning can impact efficiency.

• For example, a civil site supervisor may aim for a regular efficiency of completing a certain amount of earthwork in a day.

• Regular efficiency can be monitored and improved through data ana...read more

Rate analysis involves calculating the cost of different items in a project.

• Rate analysis involves breaking down the cost of each item in a project

• It helps in determining the cost of materials, labor, and equipment for each item

• Rate analysis is essential for accurate budgeting and cost estimation in construction projects

Core cutting is a process of extracting cylindrical samples from a structure or material for testing purposes.

• Core cutting is commonly used in construction and civil engineering to assess the quality of materials used in structures.

• The extracted core samples are typically analyzed for strength, density, composition, and other properties.

• Examples of core cutting applications include testing concrete strength in buildings, assessing asphalt quality in roads, and evaluating soil...read more

Colour coding is a system of organizing and identifying items or areas based on specific colours assigned to different categories or purposes.

• Used in industries for safety purposes to easily identify hazards, equipment, or materials

• Commonly used in hospitals to differentiate between types of waste or to mark different areas like operating rooms

• Helps improve efficiency and safety by providing quick visual cues

Escalation is the process of increasing the level of urgency or severity of a situation.

• Escalation is commonly used in project management to address issues that require immediate attention.

• It involves raising a concern to higher levels of authority when it cannot be resolved at the current level.

• Escalation can also refer to increasing the intensity of a conflict or dispute.

• Examples include escalating a customer complaint to a manager or escalating a technical issue to a senio...read more

Types of indices include price index, quantity index, and composite index.

• Price index measures changes in prices over time.

• Quantity index measures changes in quantities of goods or services.

• Composite index combines price and quantity indices to provide a comprehensive measure.

• Examples: Consumer Price Index (CPI), Producer Price Index (PPI), and Dow Jones Industrial Average.