20+ Interview Questions and Answers

Dr. Robert B. Shaw is considered the father of medical coding.

• Dr. Robert B. Shaw is credited with developing the first standardized system of medical coding.

• He created the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) system in the mid-20th century.

• His work laid the foundation for modern medical coding and classification systems.

• Dr. Shaw's contributions have greatly improved healthcare data management and analysis.

The femur is the largest bone in the human body.

• The femur, also known as the thigh bone, is located in the upper leg.

• It is the longest and strongest bone in the body.

• The femur connects the hip bone to the knee joint.

• It plays a crucial role in supporting the body's weight and facilitating movement.

• Examples of other bones in the body include the humerus, tibia, and fibula.

There are 11 major systems present in the human body.

• The 11 major systems in the human body are: circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous, endocrine, immune, integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and reproductive.

• Each system has specific functions and organs that work together to maintain homeostasis and keep the body functioning properly.

• For example, the circulatory system includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood, and is responsible for transporting oxygen an...read more

Remission status of cancer refers to the absence of signs and symptoms of cancer.

• Remission status indicates that the cancer is no longer active or growing.

• It can be partial remission, where some signs of cancer remain, or complete remission, where there are no signs of cancer.

• Remission can be achieved through various treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery.

• Regular follow-up and monitoring are necessary to determine if the cancer remains in remission.

• Exa...read more

The rib bone is called the rib and there are 12 pairs in the human body.

• The rib bone is flat and curved, forming the ribcage to protect vital organs.

• There are 12 pairs of ribs in the human body, with the first 7 pairs known as true ribs and the remaining 5 pairs known as false ribs.

• Each rib is attached to the thoracic vertebrae in the back and the sternum in the front.

• The ribs play a crucial role in protecting the heart, lungs, and other organs in the chest cavity.

Major signs and symptoms of diseases vary depending on the condition.

• Fever, cough, and shortness of breath are common symptoms of COVID-19.

• Chest pain, fatigue, and shortness of breath are major symptoms of heart disease.

• Headache, nausea, and sensitivity to light are common symptoms of migraines.

• Joint pain, stiffness, and swelling are major symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.

• Abdominal pain, diarrhea, and vomiting are common symptoms of gastroenteritis.

• Memory loss, confusion, and...read more

Medical coding is the process of assigning standardized codes to medical diagnoses, procedures, and treatments.

• Medical coding involves translating medical information into alphanumeric codes.

• These codes are used for billing, insurance claims, and statistical analysis.

• Medical coders need to have knowledge of medical terminology, anatomy, and coding guidelines.

• Examples of coding systems include ICD-10-CM for diagnoses and CPT for procedures.

Myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, can be classified into different types based on the location and severity of the blockage in the coronary arteries.

• Types of myocardial infarction include ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and silent myocardial infarction.

• STEMI is characterized by a complete blockage of a coronary artery, leading to a significant portion of the heart muscle being ...read more

Myocardial infarction is a heart attack caused by blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle.

• Myocardial infarction is commonly known as a heart attack.

• Types of myocardial infarction include STEMI (ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction) and NSTEMI (non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction).

• STEMI is a more severe type of heart attack with complete blockage of a coronary artery, while NSTEMI is a less severe type with partial blockage.

• Treatment for myocardial infarcti...read more

I will speak about the importance of medical coding in healthcare.

• Medical coding is essential for accurately documenting patient diagnoses and treatments.

• It ensures proper reimbursement from insurance companies.

• Coding errors can lead to financial loss and legal issues for healthcare providers.

• Coders must stay updated on coding guidelines and regulations.

• For example, CPT codes are used to bill for medical procedures.

• ICD-10 codes are used to classify diseases and diagnoses.

The digestion system is a series of organs that work together to break down food into nutrients that the body can absorb and use for energy.

• The digestion system includes organs such as the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

• Digestion begins in the mouth with the process of chewing and the release of enzymes in saliva.

• The stomach further breaks down food with the help of stomach acid and enzymes.

• Nutrients are absorbed in the small intestine, while ...read more

Accessory organs of skin include hair, nails, and glands that support and protect the skin.

• Hair: Provides insulation and protection for the scalp.

• Nails: Protect the tips of the fingers and toes.

• Glands: Sebaceous glands produce oil to keep skin moisturized, while sweat glands help regulate body temperature.

The code for long term use of insulin is E11.9

• ICD-10 code E11.9 is used for long term use of insulin in diabetes mellitus

• Assign additional codes for any complications or manifestations related to the insulin use

Antigen is a foreign substance that triggers the immune system to produce antibodies. Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to neutralize antigens.

• Antigen is a substance that is recognized by the immune system as foreign and triggers an immune response

• Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system in response to antigens

• Antibodies bind to antigens to neutralize them and help the immune system eliminate them

• Examples: COVID-19 virus is an antigen, and the...read more

The nervous system is a complex network of nerves and cells that transmit signals between different parts of the body.

• The nervous system is divided into the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

• The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord, while the PNS includes all the nerves outside of the CNS.

• The nervous system controls voluntary actions (such as walking) and involuntary actions (such as breathing).

• Examples of nervous system disorders include ...read more

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood due to the body's inability to produce or use insulin effectively.

• Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, gestational, and other specific types.

• Symptoms include frequent urination, increased thirst, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue.

• Treatment may involve medication, insulin therapy, diet and exercise management.

• Complications of diabetes mellitus include heart disease, k...read more

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how your body turns food into energy.

• Diabetes is characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood.

• There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

• Symptoms of diabetes include frequent urination, increased thirst, and unexplained weight loss.

• Treatment for diabetes may include medication, insulin therapy, and lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.

• Complications of diabetes can include heart dis...read more

An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening in the body for the discharge of waste.

• Ostomy is often performed when a part of the digestive or urinary system is removed or damaged.

• There are different types of ostomies, such as colostomy, ileostomy, and urostomy.

• Patients with an ostomy may need to use a pouching system to collect waste.

• Ostomies can be temporary or permanent, depending on the reason for the surgery.

• Common conditions that may require an ostomy includ...read more

Adverse effects refer to harmful or unintended reactions that occur as a result of medical treatment or intervention.

• Adverse effects are also known as side effects or adverse drug reactions.

• They can range from mild to severe and can occur immediately or after a period of time.

• Examples of adverse effects include nausea, dizziness, allergic reactions, and organ damage.

• Adverse effects can be caused by medications, medical procedures, surgeries, or other interventions.

• Monitoring ...read more

The lifespan of a red blood cell (RBC) is approximately 120 days.

• RBCs are produced in the bone marrow and circulate in the bloodstream.

• Old or damaged RBCs are removed by the spleen and liver.

• The average lifespan of an RBC can vary slightly depending on individual health factors.

• Conditions like anemia or certain diseases can affect RBC lifespan.