What are the applications of the Java programming language, and can you explain the Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts?

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Java is used in a wide range of applications such as web development, mobile apps, enterprise software, and more. OOP concepts include classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation.

Java is commonly used in web development to create dynamic websites and web applications.
Mobile app development for Android platform heavily relies on Java programming language.
Enterprise software development often utilizes Java for its scalability and reliability.
OOP concepts in Java include classes, which are blueprints for objects, objects which are instances of classes, inheritance for code reusability, polymorphism for flexibility, and encapsulation for data hiding.
Example: Inheritance allows a subclass to inherit attributes and methods from a superclass, reducing code duplication.

What are the applications of the Java programming language, and can you explain the Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts?

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