Aujas Cybersecurity-NuSummit company Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. About VAPT and day to day process
Ans. 
VAPT involves identifying vulnerabilities in systems through testing and assessment to enhance security measures.
• VAPT stands for Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing.

• Vulnerability Assessment identifies weaknesses in systems, while Penetration Testing simulates attacks.

• Daily tasks may include scanning networks for vulnerabilities using tools like Nessus or OpenVAS.

• Conducting manual testing to exploit vulnera...read more
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Q1. Deep about VA tools and management and CIS benchmark
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Q1. Client round about VA
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Q1. Final round HR process strength weakness. About compny previous organizations why left organization.
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It was an online mcq test with coding question as well

Q1. Write an sql query. It was very basic
Ans. 
An SQL query is a command used to interact with databases, allowing data retrieval, insertion, updating, and deletion.
• SELECT statement retrieves data from a database. Example: SELECT * FROM employees;

• WHERE clause filters records. Example: SELECT * FROM employees WHERE age > 30;

• INSERT INTO adds new records. Example: INSERT INTO employees (name, age) VALUES ('John', 28);

• UPDATE modifies existing records. Example: UPDAT...read more
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Q2. About project, what was the project?
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Q1. What is the privilege of nessus security tool
Ans. 
Nessus security tool provides vulnerability scanning and assessment capabilities for network security.
• Nessus can scan networks for vulnerabilities and provide detailed reports on security issues.

• It can identify misconfigurations, missing patches, and potential security threats.

• Nessus can prioritize vulnerabilities based on severity to help organizations focus on critical issues first.
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Q2. What is privilege of windows and linux
Ans. 
Privilege in Windows and Linux refers to the level of access and control a user or process has over system resources.
• Privilege levels in Windows are typically categorized as Administrator, Standard User, and Guest.

• In Linux, privilege levels are determined by user accounts and groups, with root being the highest level of privilege.

• Windows uses User Account Control (UAC) to manage privileges and prevent unauthorized chan...read more
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Q3. What is use of 443 port
Ans. 
Port 443 is used for secure HTTP (HTTPS) communication over the internet.
• Port 443 is the default port for HTTPS traffic, which encrypts data using SSL/TLS protocols.

• It is commonly used for secure communication between web browsers and servers.

• HTTPS ensures that data transmitted over the internet is encrypted and secure.

• Many websites, such as online banking and e-commerce sites, use port 443 to protect sensitive informa...read more
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Q4. Tco,udp,ftp https,http port number?
Ans. 
Common network protocols and their associated port numbers for TCP, UDP, FTP, HTTPS, and HTTP.
• TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is used for reliable communication, typically on port 80 for HTTP.

• UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is used for faster, connectionless communication, often on port 53 for DNS.

• FTP (File Transfer Protocol) operates on TCP port 21 for control and port 20 for data transfer.

• HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer P...read more
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Q5. What is the firewall
Ans. 
A firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.
• Acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network and untrusted external network

• Can be hardware-based or software-based

• Filters traffic based on IP addresses, ports, protocols, and other criteria

• Examples include Cisco ASA, Palo Alto Networks, and pfSense
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Q1. Latest trends in the security posture
Ans. 
Organizations are enhancing their security posture through advanced technologies, threat intelligence, and proactive measures.
• Increased adoption of Zero Trust architecture, ensuring strict identity verification for every user and device.

• Growing use of AI and machine learning for threat detection and response, such as automated anomaly detection.

• Emphasis on security awareness training for employees to mitigate human err...read more
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Q2. Discussed on ransomware and endpoint security
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Q1. Sales process, B2B/B2C, Managed services, cybersecurity
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Q1. Sales cycle, target, knowledge on software sales, cybersecurity
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Q1. About company, Reason of leaving last company, screening questions
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Q2. Salary expectations,
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Q1. What is Blind SQL Injection?
Ans. 
Blind SQL Injection is a type of SQL Injection attack where the attacker does not receive any output from the application.
• The attacker sends SQL queries to the application and observes the behavior of the application to determine if the query was successful or not.

• Blind SQL Injection can be time-based or boolean-based.

• Time-based Blind SQL Injection involves sending a query that will cause a delay in the application's r...read more
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Q2. Difference between PE & IDOR
Ans. 
PE and IDOR are both vulnerabilities in web applications, but they differ in their nature and impact.
• PE (Parameter Tampering) is a vulnerability where an attacker can modify parameters in a request to bypass security controls or gain unauthorized access.

• IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) is a vulnerability where an attacker can access or manipulate data by directly referencing an object without proper authorizatio...read more
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Q3. CSRF Remediation
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